Which group of core capabilities spans all seven Community Lifelines?
A. ?Planning; public information and warning; and operational coordination
B. ?Critical transportation; situation assessment; and mass care services
C. ?Supply chain integrity and security; risk and disaster resilience assessment; and infrastructure systems
D. ?Forensics and attribution; physical protective measures; and economic recovery
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
The correct answer is A. Planning; public information and warning; and operational coordination.
Explanation:
The Community Lifelines framework is used to focus on the key services and systems that are critical during and after disasters. These lifelines ensure the continuous functioning of the most essential societal needs such as safety, health, and well-being. The seven core Community Lifelines are:
- Safety and Security
- Food, Water, and Sheltering
- Health and Medical
- Energy
- Communications
- Transportation
- Hazardous Materials
Core capabilities are the critical actions or skills that are necessary to ensure that communities are able to provide essential services during disasters. The core capabilities that span all the lifelines are Planning, Public Information and Warning, and Operational Coordination because they play a central role across all areas of response and recovery.
- Planning ensures that all sectors and organizations involved in the disaster response are prepared and that resources are allocated effectively. It is a foundational aspect in managing every lifeline, from health and medical to food and shelter.
- Public Information and Warning is critical because it keeps the public informed during disasters. People need timely and accurate information to protect themselves and respond accordingly. This capability is essential for all lifelines, from ensuring communication to facilitating health and safety measures.
- Operational Coordination involves the collaboration and coordination of various agencies and organizations involved in disaster response. It ensures that all the lifelines work together effectively, whether it’s in logistics, transportation, or health services.
These core capabilities serve as the backbone for successful disaster management and are integral in managing the interconnected nature of all Community Lifelines. Without strong planning, communication, and coordination, it would be difficult to provide timely and efficient assistance to the community during and after a disaster.