What concerns are there about open source programs? A Programmers will add functionality and sell their versions C. Programmers will hide the code enabling them to control and profit from the programs. B. Programmers will enhance the code faster than the computer hardware can keep up. D. Programmers will add malicious code to damage a user’s system
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
Correct Answer: D. Programmers will add malicious code to damage a user’s system
Explanation:
Open-source programs are designed with transparency in mind, allowing anyone to view, modify, and distribute the source code. While this openness fosters collaboration, innovation, and customization, it also introduces potential risks. One of the primary concerns is the possibility of malicious actors inserting harmful code into the software.
1. Risk of Malicious Code
Malicious programmers could exploit the open nature of the software by embedding harmful scripts, backdoors, or vulnerabilities into the code. If these changes go unnoticed by maintainers or users, the software could be used to steal sensitive data, compromise systems, or launch cyberattacks.
To mitigate this, the open-source community typically relies on peer reviews, extensive testing, and the vigilance of contributors to detect and remove malicious code before it causes harm.
2. Rejection of Other Options
- Option A: Open-source licenses like the GPL prevent proprietary exploitation without adhering to the original terms. While programmers can sell versions, they must still share their source code, ensuring transparency.
- Option B: Hardware advancements generally outpace software development. It’s unlikely that enhanced code would exceed hardware capabilities.
- Option C: Open-source inherently requires the code to be visible. Programmers cannot legally hide it under most open-source licenses.
3. Importance of Security
While open-source software is often viewed as more secure due to community oversight, users and organizations must remain cautious. This includes verifying the source of the software, monitoring updates, and adopting well-maintained projects to minimize risks.
In summary, while open-source software offers tremendous benefits, the risk of malicious code emphasizes the need for strong community vigilance and best practices.