Selection of Incident Commanders is done by the:
A. ?Planning Officer
B. ?Jurisdiction or organization with primary responsibility for the incident
C. ?Emergency Operations manager
D. ?Public Information Officer
Which one of the following activities is not an example of incident coordination?
A. ?Directing, ordering, or controlling.
B. ?Resolving critical resource issues.
C. ?Establishing priorities among incidents.
D. ?Synchronizing public information messages.
The Incident Command System (ICS) ?is:
A. ?Most applicable to the management of complex incidents that extend over many hours or days.
B. ?A relatively new approach created based on the lessons learned from the 9/11 ?terrorist attacks.
C. ?A standardized approach to incident management that is applicable for use in all hazards.
D. ?A military system used in domestic incidents to ensure command and control of Federal resources.
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
1. Selection of Incident Commanders is done by the:
Answer: B. Jurisdiction or organization with primary responsibility for the incident
Explanation: The selection of Incident Commanders is generally made by the jurisdiction or organization with primary responsibility for the incident. The Incident Commander (IC) is the person in charge of the overall management of an incident and holds responsibility for making decisions related to the incident’s handling. This individual is usually chosen based on expertise and availability, with priority given to the organization or jurisdiction that has primary authority over the incident. In larger, multi-agency responses, the selection may also involve input from various stakeholders to ensure the IC has the necessary expertise and authority.
2. Which one of the following activities is not an example of incident coordination?
Answer: A. Directing, ordering, or controlling.
Explanation: Incident coordination involves activities such as managing resources, resolving conflicts, establishing priorities among incidents, and synchronizing public information to ensure that the response is effective and efficient. However, “directing, ordering, or controlling” is not part of incident coordination because it implies a more hands-on management approach that is typically the responsibility of the Incident Commander or specific functional groups. Incident coordination, by contrast, focuses on ensuring different responding organizations work together smoothly and efficiently, rather than giving direct orders or managing the operational details on the ground.
3. The Incident Command System (ICS) is:
Answer: C. A standardized approach to incident management that is applicable for use in all hazards.
Explanation: The Incident Command System (ICS) is a standardized, flexible, and scalable system used to manage incidents of all sizes and complexities. It is applicable for a wide range of hazards and incident types, such as natural disasters, terrorist attacks, or industrial accidents. ICS ensures that all responders from different organizations and jurisdictions work under a common framework to reduce confusion and enhance the effectiveness of the response. ICS is not a new system created specifically for post-9/11 events, nor is it a military system designed for federal control; rather, it is a civilian incident management system designed for use in various disaster situations across multiple sectors.