What actions should occur next, to support a team based resuscitation attempt?
A 2 rescuers alternate using the AED and giving breaths
B. 1 rescuer gives CPR while the other 2 wait for advanced to support to arrive .
C. 2 rescuers alternate giving high-quality chest compressions
D. 2 rescuers operate the AED while the third rescuer gives breaths
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
In a team-based resuscitation scenario, the correct action is:
C. Two rescuers alternate giving high-quality chest compressions.
Explanation:
High-quality chest compressions are the cornerstone of effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). To maintain optimal blood circulation to vital organs, it’s essential to minimize interruptions and ensure adequate depth and rate of compressions. Alternating between two rescuers helps prevent fatigue, allowing each to perform at their best. The American Heart Association recommends that rescuers switch roles every 2 minutes or sooner if needed to maintain the quality of compressions.
In a team-based approach, tasks are distributed to enhance efficiency and effectiveness:
- Chest Compressions: Two rescuers alternate providing high-quality chest compressions.
- Airway Management: One rescuer manages the airway, ensuring it remains open and clear.
- Defibrillation: If an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) is available, one rescuer operates it, while the other continues CPR. It’s crucial to minimize interruptions during this process.
This coordinated effort aligns with the “Chain of Survival,” which emphasizes early recognition, early CPR, early defibrillation, and early advanced care. Each link in this chain is vital, and a team-based approach ensures that each component is addressed promptly and effectively.
By alternating chest compressions and distributing other tasks, the team can provide continuous, high-quality CPR, significantly improving the chances of survival for the individual in cardiac arrest.