Operating budgets include all EXCEPT

67. Operating budgets include all EXCEPT
    a. the
    revenues budget.
    b. the
    budgeted income statement.
    c. the
    administrative costs budget.
    d. the
    budgeted balance sheet.
68. Operating budgets include the
    a. budgeted
    balance sheet.
    b. budgeted
    income statement.
    c. capital
    expenditures budget.
    d. budgeted
    statement of cash flows.
69. The
    operating budget process generally concludes with the preparation of the
    a. production budget.
    b. distribution budget.
    c. research and development budget.
    d. budgeted income statement.
70. Financial budgets include the
    a. capital
    expenditures budget.
    b. production
    budget.
    c. marketing
    costs budget.
    d. administrative
    costs budget.
71. __ includes a budgeted statement of
    cash flows and a budgeted balance sheet.
    a. An
    annual report
    b. The
    financial budget
    c. The
    operating budget
    d. The
    capital expenditures budget
72. The
    order to follow when preparing the operating budget is
    a. revenues budget, production budget, and
    direct manufacturing labor costs budget.
    b. costs of goods sold budget, production
    budget, and cash budget.
    c. revenues budget, manufacturing overhead
    costs budget, and production budget.
    d. cash expenditures budget, revenues budget,
    and production budget.
73. In which order are the following
    developed? First to last:
    A = Production budget B = Direct materials
    costs budget
    C = Budgeted income
    statement D = Revenues budget
    a. A,
    B, D, C
    b. D,
    A, B, C
    c. D,
    C, A, B
    d. C,
    A, B, D
74. The budgeting process is MOST strongly
    influenced by
    a. the
    capital budget.
    b. the
    budgeted statement of cash flows.
    c. the
    sales forecast.
    d. the
    production budget.
75. __ is the usual starting point for
    budgeting.
    a. The
    revenues budget
    b. Net
    income
    c. The
    production budget
    d. The
    cash budget
76. The
    sales forecast should be PRIMARILY based on
    a. statistical analysis.
    b. input from sales managers and sales
    representatives.
    c. production capacity.
    d. input from the board of directors.

The Correct Answer and Explanation is :

Here are the correct answers with detailed explanations:

67. Operating budgets include all EXCEPT
Answer: d. the budgeted balance sheet
Explanation: Operating budgets focus on the day-to-day activities of an organization, such as revenue generation, production, and operating expenses. These include the revenues budget, the budgeted income statement, and administrative costs. The budgeted balance sheet, however, is a financial budget, not an operating budget, as it deals with assets, liabilities, and equity rather than operational activities.

68. Operating budgets include the
Answer: b. budgeted income statement
Explanation: Operating budgets include financial plans related to income and expenses. The budgeted income statement is part of this process, as it forecasts revenues, costs, and profits. Financial budgets, on the other hand, include the budgeted balance sheet and budgeted cash flows, which deal with financial positions and liquidity rather than operations.

69. The operating budget process generally concludes with the preparation of the
Answer: d. budgeted income statement
Explanation: The operating budget process begins with estimating revenues and proceeds through various expense budgets (production, administrative, etc.). It concludes with the budgeted income statement, which outlines projected income, expenses, and profits for a specific period. This final document summarizes the organization’s expected financial performance.

70. Financial budgets include the
Answer: a. capital expenditures budget
Explanation: Financial budgets deal with the organization’s long-term financial health and investment plans. The capital expenditures budget, which outlines planned investments in assets like machinery and buildings, is part of the financial budget. Operating budgets, in contrast, focus on day-to-day activities and expenses.

71. __ includes a budgeted statement of cash flows and a budgeted balance sheet.
Answer: b. The financial budget
Explanation: The financial budget encompasses long-term financial planning. It includes documents like the budgeted balance sheet and budgeted statement of cash flows. These documents help forecast the company’s future financial position and cash management, which are critical for investment and financing decisions.

72. The order to follow when preparing the operating budget is
Answer: a. revenues budget, production budget, and direct manufacturing labor costs budget
Explanation: The typical operating budget preparation sequence starts with the revenues budget (forecasted sales), followed by the production budget (determining how much to produce based on sales projections), and then includes the direct manufacturing labor costs budget, which is tied to production needs.

73. In which order are the following developed? First to last:
Answer: b. D, A, B, C
Explanation: The correct order for developing these budgets is first the revenues budget (D), as it sets the sales target. Next is the production budget (A), which determines how much to produce. Then, the direct materials costs budget (B) is developed to estimate the costs for raw materials. Finally, the budgeted income statement (C) is prepared to summarize expected financial outcomes.

74. The budgeting process is MOST strongly influenced by
Answer: c. the sales forecast
Explanation: The sales forecast is crucial because it drives many other aspects of budgeting, including production and expenses. If sales projections change, the entire operating budget, from production levels to staffing, will be impacted.

75. __ is the usual starting point for budgeting.
Answer: a. The revenues budget
Explanation: The revenues budget is typically the first step in the budgeting process because it establishes sales targets. These targets are fundamental for determining the production, cost of goods sold, and other expense-related budgets.

76. The sales forecast should be PRIMARILY based on
Answer: b. input from sales managers and sales representatives
Explanation: While statistical analysis and production capacity can play a role, the primary source for the sales forecast is input from the sales team. Sales managers and representatives are closest to the market and customer demands, providing the most accurate projections.