Inflammation of a joint; arthritis
Surgical puncture of a joint; arthro-centesis
Fixation of a joint; arthro
Abnormal condition of a joint; arthr
Surgical repair of a joint; arthro
Pain of a joint; arthr
Disease of a joint; arthro
Record of a joint: arthro
Visual examination of a joint; arthroscopy
Surgical incision of a joint; arthretame
-centesis
desis
gram
-itis
OSIS
-pathy
-plasty
scopy
-tomy
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
Here’s the correct answer with explanations for each term:
- Inflammation of a joint; arthritis
Answer: -itis
Explanation: The suffix “-itis” refers to inflammation. When combined with “arthr,” which refers to joints, “arthritis” means inflammation of the joints. - Surgical puncture of a joint; arthrocentesis
Answer: -centesis
Explanation: The suffix “-centesis” means surgical puncture to remove fluid. “Arthrocentesis” refers to the procedure where a needle is inserted into a joint to remove fluid for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. - Fixation of a joint; arthrodesis
Answer: -desis
Explanation: The suffix “-desis” refers to fixation or fusion of a joint. “Arthrodesis” is a surgical procedure to fuse the bones of a joint, often used to relieve pain in a joint that is damaged or diseased. - Abnormal condition of a joint; arthrosis
Answer: -osis
Explanation: The suffix “-osis” refers to an abnormal or diseased condition. In “arthrosis,” it refers to a condition affecting the joints, often related to degenerative changes like osteoarthritis. - Surgical repair of a joint; arthroplasty
Answer: -plasty
Explanation: The suffix “-plasty” means surgical repair or reconstruction. “Arthroplasty” refers to the surgical procedure to repair or replace a joint, such as in hip or knee replacement surgery. - Pain of a joint; arthralgia
Answer: -algia
Explanation: The suffix “-algia” means pain. “Arthralgia” refers to joint pain, often used to describe discomfort without inflammation or significant damage. - Disease of a joint; arthropathy
Answer: -pathy
Explanation: The suffix “-pathy” refers to disease or abnormal condition. “Arthropathy” refers to diseases affecting the joints, including arthritis and degenerative joint disease. - Record of a joint: arthrogram
Answer: -gram
Explanation: The suffix “-gram” means a record or image. “Arthrogram” refers to an X-ray or imaging record of a joint, often taken after injecting contrast material into the joint to highlight it. - Visual examination of a joint; arthroscopy
Answer: -scopy
Explanation: The suffix “-scopy” refers to visual examination using a scope. “Arthroscopy” involves the use of a small camera (arthroscope) to examine the inside of a joint. - Surgical incision of a joint; arthrotomy
Answer: -tomy
Explanation: The suffix “-tomy” means surgical incision. “Arthrotomy” refers to making an incision into a joint, often done during surgery to repair or remove damaged tissue.
Each suffix corresponds to a specific procedure or condition related to joints, helping to describe both diagnostic and therapeutic actions taken in the field of orthopedics.