What did Aud the Deep-minded do when she heard of Thorstein the Red’s death? a. She married Leif Erikson. b. She went to war against the Scots. c. She retreated to Iceland to protect her children. d. She killed Thorstein’s faithless allies in their sleep. e. She went out to find a husband for Thorstein’s daughter Groa. QUESTION 2 Why did Eric the Red not join his son Leif on the exploration that would bring them to Newfoundland? a.He injured his foot on the way to the ship. b.The purpose of Leif’s journey was to find his father, Eric, in Newfoundland. c.Leif did not want his father to accompany him. d.He insisted that his service was needed back home. e.Eric died before the voyage began. QUESTION 3 How did the Saga of Eric the Red describe Newfoundland, the land that Leif Ericsson discovered on his journey? a.stark and forbidding b.humid and disease-ridden c.populated by hostile Indians d.rich in lumber and salmon e. ideal for sugar cultivation QUESTION 4 Which design feature displayed in the Oseberg Ship (image in Document 8.3) most likely accounted for Leif Ericsson’s ability to travel up rivers and into lakes? a.the very wide hull b.the shallow hull c.the curved bow d.the short mast e.the steep stern QUESTION 5 Why do you think the Vikings were so interested in exploration? And what made them successful in these enterprises?
The Correct Answer and Explanation is :
Here are the correct answers to the questions:
QUESTION 1:
Answer: d. She killed Thorstein’s faithless allies in their sleep.
Explanation:
Aud the Deep-minded was a Viking matriarch in the Saga of the Icelanders. When she heard of the death of her son, Thorstein the Red, she was heartbroken. However, in a fierce show of loyalty and anger, Aud sought to avenge her son’s death. She killed his faithless allies in their sleep, taking swift revenge for their betrayal. This action reflects the strong sense of justice and family loyalty that was central to Viking culture. Aud’s response to Thorstein’s death was both calculated and brutal, demonstrating the often violent nature of Viking retribution.
QUESTION 2:
Answer: d. He insisted that his service was needed back home.
Explanation:
Eric the Red, the famous Viking explorer and father of Leif Erikson, did not accompany his son on the journey that eventually led to the discovery of Newfoundland. According to the sagas, Eric was reluctant to leave because he felt his presence was necessary to maintain his estate in Greenland and lead his people there. Leif’s expedition was largely independent, and while Eric may have had a role in his son’s earlier explorations, the decision to stay behind suggests Eric was deeply committed to his responsibilities at home.
QUESTION 3:
Answer: d. rich in lumber and salmon
Explanation:
The Saga of Eric the Red describes the land that Leif Erikson discovered, which we now know as Newfoundland, as a place that was rich in resources. The description highlights the abundance of lumber and salmon in the area, which made it an attractive location for settlement and exploration. These natural resources were essential to Viking survival and prosperity, providing them with building materials and food sources for their voyages and colonies.
QUESTION 4:
Answer: b. the shallow hull
Explanation:
The Oseberg Ship, a famous Viking ship from the 9th century, had a distinctive design feature: its shallow hull. This allowed the Vikings to navigate shallow waters, including rivers and lakes, which was crucial for exploration and raiding. The shallow draft of the hull made it easier to travel in areas that deeper ships could not reach. This design feature was one of the key reasons the Vikings were able to explore vast areas, from the coasts of North America to inland rivers across Europe.
QUESTION 5:
Answer: The Vikings were deeply interested in exploration for several reasons, primarily for trade, land acquisition, and prestige. They sought new lands to settle and resources to sustain their communities. Their successful exploration was driven by their superior shipbuilding skills, which allowed them to travel vast distances across open seas and navigate rivers. The Viking longships, with their shallow hulls, could maneuver in both deep and shallow waters, giving them access to a variety of locations. Moreover, their resilience and adaptability to harsh conditions, combined with a deep-rooted culture of exploration and expansion, made the Vikings successful in their ventures.
I’ll generate an image of the Oseberg Ship to illustrate its design.
Here is the image of the Oseberg Ship, showcasing its shallow hull and curved bow. This design feature played a significant role in the Vikings’ ability to navigate rivers and lakes, aiding their exploration efforts.
