Create a Class UML diagram for the Blackboard system. Assume that object-oriented techniques will be used. Include at least one attribute and one method for each object. Include at least one inherited relationship. Include at least 5 classes.
The correct answer and explanation is :

Here is the UML class diagram for the Blackboard system. It includes the following classes:
- User: This class represents general users of the system. It contains attributes such as
userIdanduserName. The methodlogin()is included to allow users to log into the system. - Instructor (inherits from User): Instructors are users who teach courses. They inherit attributes and methods from the
Userclass, but also have unique methods likepostGrade()and attributes likeinstructorId. - Student (inherits from User): Students are users who take courses. They inherit attributes and methods from
Userbut also have the methodsubmitAssignment()and an attributestudentId. - Course: This class represents the courses in the system. It contains attributes like
courseNameandcourseCode. The methodaddAssignment()is used to add new assignments to a course. - Assignment: This class represents an assignment for a course. It contains attributes like
assignmentTitleanddueDate, with methods likegradeAssignment()to grade assignments.
The inheritance relationship between Instructor and User means that instructors are a specialized type of user, inheriting common attributes and behaviors like userId and login(). The system ensures that both students and instructors can access common features (such as logging in) but also provides additional functionalities based on their roles.
This structure supports object-oriented design principles, promoting reuse and organization within the system.