When drawings are drawn smaller than the actual size of the objects the scale used is said to be
The correct answer and explanation is :
When drawings are created smaller than the actual size of the objects they represent, the scale used is said to be a reduced scale.
In technical drawing, architecture, engineering, and design, scales are a critical concept for representing objects in a proportional manner on paper or digital media. A reduced scale means that the object being drawn is represented smaller than its true dimensions. For example, if an architectural plan of a building is drawn at a scale of 1:100, this means that 1 unit of measurement on the drawing represents 100 units in reality. So, if a wall is 10 meters long in real life, it would be represented as 10 centimeters on the drawing.
The purpose of using a reduced scale is practical in various fields. When dealing with large objects, such as buildings, bridges, or machines, it would be physically impossible or impractical to draw them at full size. A reduced scale allows the designer, architect, or engineer to fit large objects onto standard-sized paper or digital canvases for easier visualization, analysis, and communication. It also makes it easier to present complex or large-scale projects to clients, stakeholders, or during construction planning.
The benefit of using a reduced scale is that it allows for clear, readable plans without needing an impractical amount of space. Moreover, it ensures accuracy and proportionality; as long as the scale is consistent throughout the drawing, measurements can be accurately translated back to the actual size by applying a scale factor.
Common scales used for reduced drawings include 1:10, 1:50, 1:100, and 1:200, with 1:100 being widely used for architectural drawings. By selecting an appropriate scale, designers and engineers ensure that their drawings are both functional and practical for use in real-world projects.
In summary, a reduced scale allows objects to be represented in a manageable, proportional way that simplifies the creation and understanding of technical drawings for large-scale projects.