How many sides does a Hexagon have? a. 6 b. 4 c. 3 d. 9
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
Correct Answer: a. 6
A hexagon is a two-dimensional geometric figure that has six sides. The name itself gives us a clue: the prefix “hexa-” comes from the Greek word for six, and “-gon” means angle. So, “hexagon” literally means “six angles,” which corresponds to a shape with six sides and six interior angles.
Understanding Hexagons
Hexagons can be regular or irregular. A regular hexagon has all six sides and all six interior angles equal. Each interior angle in a regular hexagon measures 120 degrees, and all six sides are the same length. In contrast, an irregular hexagon may have sides and angles of different lengths and sizes, but it still has six sides.
Hexagons are commonly found in nature and man-made structures. For instance, honeycombs created by bees are made up of perfect hexagons. This is because the hexagon is the most efficient shape for dividing a surface into equal parts with the least total perimeter, making it a highly effective use of space and materials.
Comparing with Other Options
- Option b: 4 — This describes a quadrilateral, like a square or rectangle, which has four sides.
- Option c: 3 — This describes a triangle, the simplest polygon, with three sides.
- Option d: 9 — This refers to a nonagon, which has nine sides.
Only option a correctly identifies the number of sides in a hexagon.
Summary
In summary, a hexagon has six sides, as indicated by its name and geometric definition. It is a fundamental shape studied in geometry and widely observed in natural and engineered forms due to its structural efficiency and symmetry.
