Levittowns developed as part of the suburbanization of the post-WWII era. Which of the characteristics is NOT a characteristic of the Levittown developments? racial segregation focus on veterans and their families racial integration accessible to the working class standardized pre-fab homes
The Correct Answer and Explanation is:
The correct answer is racial integration.
Explanation:
Levittowns were large-scale suburban housing developments that became iconic symbols of post-World War II suburbanization in the United States. They were developed by William Levitt and his company, Levitt & Sons, and aimed to provide affordable homes to a growing population, particularly veterans and their families.
Let’s break down each characteristic:
- Racial Segregation: Levittowns were known for their racial segregation policies. When they were first developed, the homes were restricted to white families only. African American families were excluded from purchasing homes in these developments, even though many veterans from minority groups also wanted to buy homes. This practice reflected broader racial segregation trends in the mid-20th century U.S., where racial exclusion was prevalent in housing policies.
- Focus on Veterans and Their Families: One of the primary purposes of Levittown developments was to provide affordable housing for returning World War II veterans and their families. With the passage of the GI Bill, veterans were able to access low-cost mortgages, which made the Levittown homes an attractive option for many.
- Racial Integration: As mentioned above, racial integration was not a feature of Levittown. In fact, Levittown’s policies were explicitly non-integrated and excluded Black families. This exclusion was so strong that even when African American families tried to buy homes, they were not allowed.
- Accessible to the Working Class: Levittowns were designed to be affordable for the working and middle-class Americans. The homes were pre-fabricated and standardized, which helped reduce costs and make them more accessible. They were seen as an opportunity for working-class families to own their own homes.
- Standardized Pre-fab Homes: The homes in Levittowns were standardized, pre-fabricated houses, designed to be built quickly and efficiently. This was a key feature that made Levittown developments both affordable and able to be constructed at scale.
In conclusion, racial integration is the characteristic that is NOT associated with Levittown, as it was part of an era of racial segregation in housing policies.
