This part of the flower matures into the fruit. ?
style
ovule
ovary
stigma
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is ovary.
In the flower, the ovary is the part that matures into the fruit after fertilization. The ovary is located at the base of the pistil, the female reproductive part of the flower. Inside the ovary, there are one or more ovules, which contain the eggs (female gametes). When an ovule is fertilized by a male gamete (sperm) from the pollen, it forms a zygote, which begins to develop into a seed. The fertilized ovary then develops into a fruit.
The fruit serves as a protective structure for the developing seeds. The ovary wall thickens and matures into the fruit’s flesh, while the ovules inside become seeds. Depending on the species, fruits can take different forms, such as fleshy fruits (like apples or oranges) or dry fruits (like nuts or grains).
The stigma, on the other hand, is part of the pistil, but it is not involved in the development of the fruit. It serves as a sticky surface where pollen lands and germinates. The style is the structure that connects the stigma to the ovary, providing a pathway for pollen tubes to grow toward the ovules.
In summary, after fertilization, the ovary matures into the fruit, and the ovules inside become seeds, ensuring the continuation of the plant’s lifecycle.