Identify the common and proper nouns.

Identify the common and proper nouns. 1) Mr. Gupta is a doctor in his hospital. Common noun: doctor Proper noun: Mr. Gupta 2) October is the month after September. Common noun: month Proper noun: October, September 3) Rohit and Samarth are friends. Common noun: friends Proper noun: Rohit, Samarth 4) The Red Fort is a monument. Common noun: monument Proper noun: The Red Fort 5) My friend lives in Bengaluru. Common noun: friend Proper noun: Bengaluru

The Correct Answer and Explanation is:

In the sentences provided, identifying common nouns and proper nouns helps in understanding the distinction between general terms and specific names.

1. Mr. Gupta is a doctor in his hospital.
   • Common noun: doctor (refers to any doctor, not a specific one)
   • Proper noun: Mr. Gupta (the name of a specific person)
   Explanation: A common noun refers to a general name for a person, place, thing, or idea. It is not capitalized unless it begins a sentence. A proper noun, however, is a specific name of a person, place, or thing and is always capitalized.
2. October is the month after September.
   • Common noun: month (refers to any month, not a specific one)
   • Proper noun: October, September (specific months of the year)
   Explanation: Month is a general term for any month, hence a common noun, while October and September are specific months, making them proper nouns.
3. Rohit and Samarth are friends.
   • Common noun: friends (refers to any group of people who are friends)
   • Proper noun: Rohit, Samarth (specific individuals)
   Explanation: Friends is a general term for people in a relationship of friendship, while Rohit and Samarth are particular people’s names, making them proper nouns.
4. The Red Fort is a monument.
   • Common noun: monument (refers to any monument)
   • Proper noun: The Red Fort (specific historical monument in India)
   Explanation: Monument is a general term, but The Red Fort is a specific landmark, making it a proper noun.
5. My friend lives in Bengaluru.
   • Common noun: friend (refers to any person who is a friend)
   • Proper noun: Bengaluru (the specific name of a city)
   Explanation: Friend is a general term, whereas Bengaluru is the name of a specific city, making it a proper noun.

In summary, common nouns refer to general categories, while proper nouns are specific names that always start with capital letters. Proper nouns help to identify particular people, places, things, or ideas from the general category represented by common nouns.