How many vertices does a square have?
The correct answer and explanation is:
A square has four vertices.
To understand why, let’s first define what a vertex is. A vertex is a point where two or more edges meet. In the case of polygons, a vertex refers to the corners of the shape.
A square is a type of quadrilateral, meaning it has four sides. All four sides of a square are equal in length and meet at right angles (90 degrees). The square’s structure is symmetrical, with opposite sides parallel and equal in length. These properties make the square a special type of rectangle.
The square has four corners or vertices. At each vertex, two sides meet. These vertices can be labeled as A, B, C, and D, with each one corresponding to a different corner of the square. If you draw a square, you will notice that the shape is closed, with the sides connecting to form four distinct points where the sides intersect.
In a square, the properties of the vertices are important in understanding its overall symmetry. Each of the angles formed at the vertices is 90 degrees, which ensures that the square maintains its perfect right-angled corners. This uniformity is what makes the square one of the most studied geometric shapes in mathematics and design.
To summarize, a square has four vertices, and these vertices are the key points where the sides of the square meet. These vertices help define the square’s geometric properties and its symmetrical, balanced structure.