What type of driver is least at-risk for drowsy driving?
a. A young driver
b. A shift worker
c. A driver with a passenger
d. A commercial driver
The correct answer and explanation is:
The correct answer is c. A driver with a passenger.
A driver with a passenger is least at risk for drowsy driving because having a passenger can provide company and conversation, which helps to keep the driver more alert and engaged. Additionally, passengers can observe the driver for signs of fatigue and may encourage breaks or offer assistance when needed. This social interaction makes it less likely for the driver to fall into the drowsy state associated with fatigue-related accidents.
On the other hand, young drivers, shift workers, and commercial drivers are at a higher risk of drowsy driving. Young drivers, particularly those under the age of 25, are more likely to drive at night or during periods of reduced sleep, which increases the risk of drowsiness. Shift workers, especially those working late-night or early-morning shifts, often suffer from disrupted sleep patterns, making them more vulnerable to fatigue while driving. Commercial drivers are also at higher risk due to long working hours, strict schedules, and pressure to meet deadlines, which can lead to insufficient rest and fatigue.
Drowsy driving is a serious safety concern because it can significantly impair reaction times, decision-making, and overall driving performance. Fatigued drivers may not notice road hazards, fail to maintain proper vehicle control, or even fall asleep behind the wheel. Encouraging safe driving habits, such as avoiding long drives without adequate rest and taking breaks when necessary, is crucial to reducing the risk of drowsy driving accidents.