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NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm Exam How does blood flow through the heart?Correct Answer:Deoxygenated venous blood → Sup. Vena Cava → Right Atrium →Tricuspid(AV) →Empties into R. Ventricle (& it contracts) → Blood ejected throughPulmonary Valve → Pulmonary Artery → Lungs to be Oxygenated →Pulmonary Veins → L. Atrium → Mitral (AV) → L. Ventricle

NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology Week 8 Exam Questions & Answers trigeminal neuralgiaCorrect Answer:inflammation of the fifth cranial nerve characterized by sudden, intense,brief attacks of sharp pain on one side of the face.The trigeminal nerve is the fifth cranial nerve. It originates from the brainand branches into the ophthalmic branch,maxillary branch, and mandibularbranchTreatment of trigeminal neuralgia

NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology Final Exam Study Guide Renal System Which of the following can help to prevent a UTI?a. Increase water consumptionb. Use spermicides during sexual intercoursec. Taking more Vitamin Dd. Douching to prevent the growth of bacteriaCorrect Answer:Increase water consumptionA symptom of a lower urinary tract infection includes:a. Flank painb. Urgencyc. Decreased Urinationd.

NR-565 Advanced Pharmacology Fundamentals Week 2 Quiz Writing and transmitting the prescriptionCorrect Answer:prescription format includes name, date, dea# (if controlled), drug, route,dose, duration, frequency.Ethical aspects of prescribingCorrect Answer:Informed consent, patients ability to agree to therapy and understand therisk/benefit of therapy.OTC Medication characteristics and regulationCorrect Answer:Characteristics: must be safe, low potential for abuse, can be labeled,patient

NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Fundamentals Midterm Exam  Side effects of Ace inhibitorsCorrect Answer:CATCHHCoughAngioedema/abdominal painTeratogen (fetal renal malformations)Creatinine increasedHyperkalemiaHypotensionOthers * leukopenia, myalgia, headache, renal insufficiency. Method of action of ace inhibitorsCorrect Answer:  Mechanism of action of DigoxinCorrect Answer:inhibition of Na/K ATPase in the plasma membrane=increased calcium in sarcoplasmic reticulum= excitation coupling occurs= increased cardiac

NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Fundamentals Exam 1 What can food/drug interactions dueCorrect Answer:Decrease absorptionExample: Milk and cheese will decrease the absorption of TetracyclineWhat are SulfonamidesCorrect Answer:A class of antibiotics- Crystalluria is common in urine-Drink lots of fluids, hydration is key-Sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim) can interact with warfarin (Coumadin) andincrease bleeding time.**Important for nurse to understanding clotting time

NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Fundamentals Final Exam Smoking cessation – what works best?Correct Answer:one drug and counseling work best together. Chantix most effective(cardiovascular risk).Nicotine replacement s/eCorrect Answer:local irritation where the substance enters the bodyHow does nicotine replacement workCorrect Answer:help with withdrawal cravingsNicotine patchCorrect Answer:steady level of nicotine Nicotine gumCorrect Answer:unpleasant taste, requires good chewing technique,

NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Fundamentals Final Exam Guide BacteriostaticCorrect Answer:kills the bacteriaBactericidalCorrect Answer:kills the bacteria and stops the growth or spread of the infectionBacteriostatic drugsCorrect Answer:clindamycinmacrolidessulfonamidestetracyclines Bactericidal drugsCorrect Answer:ahminoglycosidesbeta-lactumsfluroquinolonesMetronidazoleStreptograminsvancomycinanti-microbial resistanceCorrect Answer:1.) not knowing if the pt had recent use of antibiotics2.) provider overuse of broad=spectrum antibiotics3.) not performing susceptibility testing4.) Age younger than 2 years