A client with congestive heart failure (CHF) is at risk of developing ascites due to fluid overload. Which of the following manifestations may indicate the presence of ascites in this client? A. Coughing and wheezing during physical activity.B. Rapid and irregular heart rate at rest.C. Swelling and distention in the lower abdomen.D. Cold and clammy […]

A client with ascites is prescribed spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic. The nurse instructs the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects while taking this medication?A.Muscle weakness and fatigue. B.Increased urine output and dehydration. C.Hypotension and dizziness. D.Hyperkalemia and irregular heart rhythms. The Correct answer and Explanation is: The correct answer is D.

A nurse observes that a client who has depression is sitting alone in the room crying. As the nurse approaches, the client states, “I’m feeling really down and don’t want to talk to anyone right now.” Which of the following responses should the nurse make? A.“Why are you feeling so down?” B.“I’ll just sit here

What should the nurse advise a client on spironolactone regarding necessary self-care? A.Avoid salt substitutes. B.Discontinue taking this medication if you feel well. C.Add as many fruits and vegetables to your diet as possible. D.Check your pulse before taking this medication. The Correct answer and Explanation is: The correct answer is A. Avoid salt substitutes.

A nurse is performing a psychosocial assessment on an adolescent client. Which of the following should indicate to the nurse a potential risk for suicide? Select all that apply. A.Volunteering at a community center after school. B.Sudden decline in school performance. C.Low parental expectations. D.Recent or impending move. E.Death of a parent at a young

What is the correct angle for giving an intradermal injection? A.10 to 15 degrees B.20 to 35 degrees C.45 to 70 degrees D.90 degrees The correct answer and Explanation is : The correct angle for giving an intradermal injection is A. 10 to 15 degrees. Explanation Intradermal injections are administered into the dermis, just beneath

A nurse is teaching a client who is in preterm labor about terbutaline. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?A.“I will get injections of the medication once daily until my labor stops.” B.“My blood sugar may be low while I’m on this medication.” C.“I will have blood tests

Which range of the normal adult dose, with the amount of medication increasing over time, is used when initiating drug therapy in elderly adults?. A.One-eighth to one-fourth. B.One-fourth to one-third. C.One-half to three-fourths. D.One-third to one-half. The Correct answer and Explanation is: The correct answer is D. One-third to one-half. Explanation: When initiating drug therapy

Using the equation pH = -log [H+], a solution with a [H+] = 10-9 M has a pH of which of the following? A.5 B.1 C.9 D.10 The correct answer and Explanation is : To calculate the pH of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration ([H^+]) of (10^{-9} \, \text{M}), we can use the

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for phenelzine. The nurse should instruct the client to avoid which of the following over-the-counter medications? A.Pseudoephedrine B.Docusate sodium C.Ranitidine D.Ibuprofen The Correct answer and Explanation is: The correct answer is A. Pseudoephedrine. Explanation: Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) used primarily to