{"id":109783,"date":"2023-07-24T21:03:06","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T21:03:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=109783"},"modified":"2023-07-24T21:03:11","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T21:03:11","slug":"cidesco-question-bank-most-of-the-questions-are-here-good-luck-studying2022-2023complete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/07\/24\/cidesco-question-bank-most-of-the-questions-are-here-good-luck-studying2022-2023complete\/","title":{"rendered":"CIDESCO Question Bank &#8211; **most of the questions are here, good luck studying!2022\/2023(Complete)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Which form of radiation has the most antibacterial effect?<br>UV-C<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contagious means:<br>capable of transmitting infection<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hepatitis B is caused by:<br>a virus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Microbiology is:<br>the scientific study of microorganisms<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An infection is:<br>the invasion o any living organism by disease causing microorganism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sanitation is:<br>the process of making hygienic conditions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A disinfectant is:<br>a chemical that helps to kill disease producing microorgansims<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AIDS is caused by:<br>a virus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main aim of cleansing the skin is to:<br>remove surface dirt and makeup<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Information required for a skin analysis is obtained and recorded by the:<br>by the beauty therapist on a consultation card<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The medical term for a single permanently dialted capillary is:<br>telangiectasia<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A slowing performed petrissage has a:<br>stimulating affect on muscle tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main effect of desincrustation is the:<br>production of alkali at the cathode<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main purpose of a brush machine is to:<br>remove dead cells from the skin&#8217;s surface<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An electrical treatment used for toning muscles is:<br>interferential<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The infra-red lamp should not be used on skin that:<br>has dilated capillaries<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hair growing back in a stubble is often the result of:<br>shaving<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A contraindication of a full body massage is:<br>recent removal of malignant tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In case of fluid accumulation under the eyes, the so called &#8220;bags&#8221;:<br>give drainage from the nose eye corner towards the temporal bone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When giving a massage, it is important that the client be:<br>lying down<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An advantage of strip waxing compared to other methods of hair removal is that is:<br>it is the quickest method<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An electrical treatment that uses sound waves is:<br>audio-sonic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vacuum suction treatment should NOT be used on:<br>inflamed skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In an isometric muscle exercise, the joints are:<br>not moved in spite of tightening and relaxing the muscles<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Calamine is used in masks because it:<br>has a soothing effect<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A base coat is used:<br>prior to the application of nail enamel<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A hangnail is recognized as:<br>a strip of skin at the side of the nail<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The function os a concealer in makeup is to:<br>cover areas of the face<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main traditional use of face powder is to:<br>set the foundation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cleansing milk is an example of:<br>an emulsion<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A wax of vegetable origin used in the making of lipstick is:<br>carnauba<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An important characteristic of mascara is:<br>it should be non-irritant to the eyes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which one of the following is an ionic compound?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>carbon dioxide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>methane<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>sodium hydroxide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>water<br>sodium hydroxide<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Which one of the following acids is most abundant in fats and oils from plants and animals?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>stearic acid<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>lactic acid<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>acetic acid<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>hydrochloric acid<br>stearic acid<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The thickness of a liquid is known as:<br>viscocity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main function of an emollient is to:<br>soften the surface of the skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) is found in:<br>self tanning products<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Azulene is a substance obtained from:<br>the camomile plant<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Natural moisturizing factor (NMF) contains:<br>amino acids<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Water that contains large amounts of calcium and magnesium salts is called:<br>hard water<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main function of a day cream is to:<br>protect the skin against the environment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A mask ingredient that is capable of dissolving dead cells on the skin&#8217;s surface is:<br>sulfur<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An important ingredient of hand lotions and hand creams is:<br>a humectant<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Talc is one of the main ingredients used in:<br>face powder<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The responsibilities of a beauty therapist to her clients include:<br>keeping personal matters confidential<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Legal third party insurance and professional indemnity insurance for a salon covers:<br>injury to a customer in the salon during a treatment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cash that is received from a client should be entered in the:<br>daily accounting book<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A good relationship with the medical profession can be developed and maintained by:<br>recommending clients with contraindications to visit their doctor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When planning to open a skin care clinic, careful consideration must be given to the selection of the best:<br>location<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A document which gives details of the most of goods or services received is:<br>an invoice<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A method of promoting a salon by free publicity would be:<br>inviting a journalist to visit the salon<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Careless appointment booking methods can often contribute to:<br>dissatisfied clients<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For anything concerning a salon&#8217;s legal matters you must consult a:<br>lawyer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A skin infestation in which burrows are seen and which is very itchy is:<br>scabies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keratinization of the epidermis starts in the:<br>stratum granulosum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The part of the hair which contains the pigment is the:<br>cortex<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maintaining the acidity of the skin is necessary to:<br>prevent bacteria from attacking the skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which one of the following results in local vasodilation?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>adrenaline<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>thromboplastin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>acetylcholine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>histamine<br>histamine<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The skin can absorb oily substances through:<br>hair follicles<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When the skin is exposed to sunlight it produces:<br>vitamin D<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deep wrinkles in the skin are caused by:<br>changes in the structure of collagen fiber<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The skin acts as a sensory organ because it contains:<br>nerve endings<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Eyeliner is applied to the edges of the:<br>eyelashes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The function of mascara is to:<br>thicken eyelashes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The temperature at which pathogenic bacteria grows best is:<br>37* C<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bacteria are:<br>single cell microorganisms<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Viruses are:<br>very tiny organisms that multiply in living cells<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A skin disease caused by fungi is:<br>tine capitis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The skin disease caused by the itch mite is called:<br>scabies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the most ideal method of sterilization against hepatitis B?<br>steam under pressure &#8211; autoclave<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hepatitis means:<br>inflammation of the liver<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A client should tone their skin to:<br>remove excess cleanser<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which one of the following is not a method of cleansing the skin?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>pore grains<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>cleansing milk<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>cleansing lotion<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>astringent lotions<br>pore grains<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The main advantage of waxing is to:<br>take hair out from the root<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The hair shaft and the hair root are removed by:<br>depilatory wax<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A contraindication to electrical epilation is:<br>a client with a pacemaker<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The most important purpose of skin analysis is:<br>to find out the client&#8217;s skin type so that the correct treatment can be carried out<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Information required for a skin analysis is obtained and recorded:<br>by the beauty therapist on a consultation card<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Skin conditions and skin types are assessed by:<br>cleansing and loosing through a magnifying lamp and analyzing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A therapist uses a magnifier:<br>to analyze the skin correctly<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An abnormality of the vertebral column which gives a humped back appearance is:<br>kyphosis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The use of a plumb line in figure correction is important to:<br>asses postural defects<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cellulite is caused by a disorder of the:<br>connective tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Skin is the thinnest on the:<br>eyelids<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The color of skin in a healthy person is determined mainly by:<br>melanin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An ingredient of astringent is:<br>witch hazel<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What ingredient is common in sunscreen?<br>octyl methoxycinnamate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Face masks are used on the skin because they:<br>leave the skin smooth and soft<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The skin protects the body against microorganisms by:<br>producing an acid mantle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The skin regulates body temperature in hot weather by:<br>dilation of blood vessels<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main effect of sweating is to:<br>lower body temperature<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The dark pigment found in the epidermis of the skin is known as:<br>melanin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The cells which make the skin&#8217;s pigment are known as:<br>melanocytes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What layer of the epidermis contains 25-30 rows of dead, keratinized epithelial cells?<br>stratum corneum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New cells of the skin are produced in the:<br>stratum germinativum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keratinization of the epidermis starts in the:<br>stratum granulosum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Melanin is a:<br>pigment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The layer of the epidermis in which the cells are fully keratinized is the:<br>stratum corneum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The resting stage of the hair growth cycle is called:<br>telogen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An example of a bacterial skin disease is:<br>boils<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The part of the growing hair follicle that is in contact with the hair is the:<br>inner root sheath<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The germinal matrix of hair is part of which layer of the epidermis?<br>the basal layer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The growing stage of the hair growth cycle is called:<br>anagen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The stage of the hair growth cycle in which the follicle shortens is:<br>catagen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The stage of the hair growth cycle in which a club hair is formed is:<br>catagen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In skin, what glands are affected by sex hormones?<br>sebaceous glands<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A method of forcing water soluble substances into the skin using an electric current is:<br>iontophoresis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A galvanic current is used during:<br>desincrustation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During the first part of desincrustation, the positive pole of the galvanic unit should:<br>be held in the client&#8217;s hand<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A contraindication to the use of steam is:<br>rosacea<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A necessary precaution that should taken in using electrical apparatus is to:<br>remoce jewelry from the client and the beauty therapist<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The psychological effects of massage are:<br>sedates and uplifts client<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A stroking method of massage is known as:<br>effleurage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The most stimulating effective massacre movement for blood circulation is:<br>tapotement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The massage movement in which the skin is grasped between the thumb and forefinger is called:<br>petrissage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Frictions, small circular movements performed with pads, thumbs, or forefingers, are most effective:<br>around the joint areas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rapid muscle contractions in the therapists hands produce the massage movement known as:<br>vibration<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The stimulating massage movement is:<br>tapotement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tapotements particularly influence:<br>muscle tone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A treatment used on the feet to release toxins and improve circulation is:<br>reflexology<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The impression formed for the entire beauty salon usually is set by the:<br>reception area<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The second most costly item in opening a clinic is usually:<br>rent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An accurate and efficient control of supplies can be maintained only by having an organized:<br>stock control<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To be effective, advertising must create:<br>desire<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The best form of promoting a beauty center is:<br>satisfied clients<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Careless appointment booking methods can often contribute to:<br>dissatisfied clients<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Good telephone habits and techniques help to build up the clinic&#8217;s:<br>reputation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The responsibilities of an esthetician to their clients include:<br>keeping personal matters confidential<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The responsibilities of an esthetician to their employer include:<br>taking pride in maintaining a good reputation for the business<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main lesion seen is psoriasis is the:<br>plaque<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keloids are formed by abnormal growth of:<br>collegen fibers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A wart is caused by a:<br>virus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A boil is caused by:<br>bacteria<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Herpes zoster:<br>affects the nerves<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An example of a skin disease caused by a fungus:<br>ringworm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A skin infection where small depigmented areas are seen, particularly on tanned skin is:<br>tine versicolor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An example of a congenital skin disorder is:<br>psoriasis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stretch marks result from:<br>atrophy of epithelial tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A malignant tumor of epithelial tissue is called:<br>carcinoma<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main function of a carbohydrate in the body is to:<br>provide a source of energy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which one of the following is a water soluble vitamin?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>D<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>E<br>B<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>An example of a carbohydrate is:<br>glucose<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What form of food doesn&#8217;t have to be broken down into smaller unit before it can be absorbed into the blood?<br>vitamins<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lack of vitamin C in a diet causes:<br>scurvy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main function of a protein in the body is:<br>for growth and repair of body tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Protective food substances required by the body are:<br>fats<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A deficiency of vitamin B2 causes:<br>pellagra<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The vitamin essential for healthy teeth is:<br>D<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Freeze drying a substance is known as:<br>lyophilisation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The breakdown of natural fats to produce soap is an example of saponification:<br>saponification<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The process in which a liquid is boiled and the vapour is allowed to condense is called:<br>distillation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The property of becoming temporarily liquid when shaken or stirred is called:<br>thixotropy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An emulsion in which the parts are all the same size is called:<br>homogenous<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An emulsion is:<br>a dispersion of one phase in another<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main ingredient in an oil-in-water emulsion:<br>water<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main ingredient in a water-in-oil emulsion:<br>oil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following has an emollient effect on the skin?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>witch hazel<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>distilled water<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ethyl alcohol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>almond oil<br>almond oil<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a humectant?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ethyl alcohol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>methyl alcohol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>mineral oil<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>propylene glycol<br>ethyl alcohol<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>A substance that repels water is called:<br>hydrophobic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The effect of camomile on the skin:<br>anti-inflammatory<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The name given to the grease extracted from sheep&#8217;s wool:<br>lanolin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What ingredient is obtained from a succulent cactus like plant?<br>aloe vera<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a white, solid, waxy substance?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ethyl alcohol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>acetyl alcohol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>methanol<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>isopropyl<br>acetyl alcohol<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Volatile oils obtained from flowers and leaves are known as:<br>essential oils<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A method of extracting essential oils from flowers and leaves is:<br>solvent extraction<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amino acids are used in cosmetics because they:<br>moisturize the skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An ingredient of face masks that has strong absorbent properties is:<br>kaolin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hydrogen peroxide is used as a bleaching agent because it is:<br>an oxidizing agent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Witch hazel is used in cosmetics as:<br>an astringent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An ingredient of anti acne products is:<br>vitamin A<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Water can be softened in different ways. Not suitable is to:<br>add soda<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Water that does not contain any other substances is:<br>distilled water<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A mask ingredient that has a soothing effect and is used on mature or dry skin is:<br>almond oil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Matter is everything that:<br>occupies space and has weight<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Melting is the change of matter from:<br>a solid to a liquid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An anion is:<br>a negatively charged atom<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A characteristic of an acid is:<br>it can conduct an electric current<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the pH of a solution is between 5 and 7, the the solution is a:<br>weak acid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An organic acid contains the chemical group:<br>COOH<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hertz is a unit of:<br>frequency<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Example of synthetic substances are:<br>plastics and silicones<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The alterations of the properties of matter without the formations of any new substance is called a\/an:<br>physical change<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If a metal oxide is dissolved in water, it forms:<br>an alkali<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A characteristic of organic acids is that:<br>they contain the element carbon (C)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A cathode is:<br>a negatively charged electrode<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The unit of frequency is:<br>hertz<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the visible spectrum the colors in the correct order are:<br>red, orange, yellow and green<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The effect of infrared rays on the skin is to:<br>warm the deeper layers of the skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ultraviolet radiation is absorbed:<br>mainly in the epidermis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Examples of insulators are:<br>plastics<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The function of a transformer is to change:<br>the voltage of an alternating current to a different voltage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Characteristic of life include:<br>growth and metabolism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Examples of organic biological substances are:<br>carbohydrates and fats<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Examples of mineral substances are:<br>paraffins and petroleum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vaporization is the change of matter from:<br>a liquid to a gas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sublimation is the change of matter from:<br>a solid to a gas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Condensation is:<br>the change of a vapor to a liquid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Science deals mainly with:<br>physics and chemistry<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The field of physics includes:<br>heat and electricity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A cation is a:<br>positively charged sodium atom (Na+)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An electrolyte is a:<br>substance which, dissolved in water, splits into ions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An example of an electrolyte is:<br>salt solution<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An acid is an electrolyte because:<br>it can conduct an electric current<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>pH can be decreased by:<br>increasing hydrogen ions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>pH is:<br>the number of free H ions in a solution<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The pH of distilled water is:<br>7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lemon juice, with a pH reading of about 2, is considered to be:<br>acid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Substances having a pH value of about 9.5 are considered to be:<br>alkaline<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The pH of the skin&#8217;s acid mantle is:<br>5.5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A characteristic of a weak acid is that:<br>it supports the natural pH of the skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A characteristic of organic acids is that:<br>they contain the element carbon (C)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An anode is a:<br>positively charged electrode<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In physics, radiation means:<br>the electromagnetic waves in space<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In physics, frequency means:<br>the number of times per second an electromagnetic wave can change direction<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Invisible rays which can be used in beauty therapy are:<br>infrared and ultraviolet rays<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Infrared radiation:<br>is invisible and can be felt<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Infrared rays can be used in beauty therapy for:<br>warming<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The effects of infrared rays on the skin is to:<br>warm the deeper layers of the skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An indication for a treatment with infrared rays is:<br>a poor blood circulation in the skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The power of an electrical appliance is measured by its:<br>wattage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A contraindication to treatments with infrared radiation is:<br>a skin showing telangiectasis on the cheek<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Infrared radiation is used to:<br>warm tissues before massage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which type of radiation has the most antibacterial effect?<br>UV-C<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ultraviolet radiation is mainly absorbeed:<br>mainly in the epidermis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Skin cancer is mostly caused by:<br>UV<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Examples of solid conductors are:<br>metals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Examples of liquid conductors are:<br>fluids in which ions are present<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An example of an insulator is:<br>rubber<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The strength of an electric current is measured by its:<br>amperage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The pressure of an electric current is measured by its:<br>voltage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The unit of electrical resistance is:<br>ohm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chemistry is the study of:<br>the composition of substances and their effects on one another<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Organic matter is the study of all substances containing:<br>carbon<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An atom is electrically natural because it has:<br>the same number of protons and electrons<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An atoms contains:<br>postive protons, uncharged neutrons and negative elections<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nucleus of an atoms contains:<br>protons and neutrons<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A substance which chemically cannot be broken down into simpler substances is called:<br>an element<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The chemical symbol for iron is:<br>Fe<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The smallest part of a compound which still has the same properties of that compound is:<br>a molecule<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is not a compound?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>water<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>salt<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>carbon dioxide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>air<br>air<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is an ionic compound?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>carbon dioxide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>methane<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>sodium hydroxide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>water<br>sodium hydroxide<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Which one of the following is a covalent compound?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>carbon dioxide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>sodium chloride<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>potassium hydroxide<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>magnesium carbonate<br>carbon dioxide<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Rusting of iron is caused by:<br>oxidation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The valency of oxygen is:<br>2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which machine for treatments in beauty therapy supplies galvanic current?<br>a machine for iontophoresis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The meaning of iontophoresis is:<br>to force cosmetic ingredients deeper into the skin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The meaning of desincrustation is:<br>to remove substances from the skin&#8217;s surface<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Desincrustation to remove substances from the surface of the skin is done with a:<br>galvanic machine and cathode as the active electrode<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The smallest structural unit in the human body is called the:<br>cell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study of the structures of the body is called:<br>anatomy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study of the functions of the human body:<br>physiology<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The outer walls a cell is called the:<br>call membrane<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA:<br>carries genetic information<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What carries the genetic material of the cell?<br>DNA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main part of the cell which contains protoplasm is the:<br>cytoplasm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nucleus of the cell is directly surrounded by:<br>the nuclear membrane<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The part of the cell in contact with its environment is the:<br>cell membrane<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The part of the cell that controls the activities of the cell is the:<br>nucleus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nucleus of a cell contains:<br>DNA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nucleus of a cell contains:<br>nucleoli<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meiosis is a process concerned with:<br>division of sex cells<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The process of cell division where the mother cell divides into two identical daughter calls is called:<br>mitosis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The phase of mitosis during which centrioles reach the ends of the cell is:<br>metaphase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The last stage of mitosis is known as:<br>telophase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The phase of mitosis in which the chromatin of the nucleus forms chromosomes is:<br>prophase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The phase of mitosis in which two identical daughter cell are produced is:<br>telophase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The phase of mitosis in which chromosomes line up win the middle of a cell is:<br>metaphase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When a cell is dividing, the nucleus forms:<br>chromosomes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which phase of mitosis is the phase between periods of cell reproduction?<br>interphase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A human cell with 22 autosomes and a Y sec chromosome would be a:<br>sperm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Male reproductive cells contain:<br>22 chromosomes and either an X or aY chromosome<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The structural unit of all living organisms is:<br>a cell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>History is the study of:<br>the microscopic structure of tissues<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The name for a collection of similar cells groups together for a particular function is:<br>tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tissues are composed of:<br>cells<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tissues specialized for movement is:<br>muscular<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tissue which provides support and protection and binds structures together is:<br>connective<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The rapid contraction of many complicated body functions is carried out by:<br>nervous tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Impulses can be transmitted throughout the body by:<br>nervous tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tissue found lining the surfaced of organs is:<br>epithelial<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flat, scale like epithelial cells are anatomically referred to as:<br>squamous<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The characteristic tissue of skin glands is:<br>epithelial tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simple squamous epithelium is found:<br>in a alveoli of the lungs<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simple cuboidal epithelium is found:<br>in kidney tubules<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following organs is lined with stratified epithelium?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>mouth<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>stomach<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pancreas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>thyroid<br>mouth<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>A gland which produces it secretion as the entire cell disintegrates is known as:<br>a holocrine gland<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tissues found supporting organs is called:<br>connective tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An example of connective tissue is:<br>cartilage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Blood is a specialized kind of:<br>connective tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Loose connective tissue specializing in fat storage is:<br>adipose tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tendons are made of:<br>collagen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What type of connective tissue is found in the wall of an artery?<br>elastin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The connective tissue which contains many collagenous fiber embedded within a firm matrix is:<br>cartilage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Connective tissue serving as a shock absorber in joints is?<br>cartilage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cartilage that has a bluish matrix and few fibers is:<br>hyaline cartilage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All the chemical processes that take place in living organisms is known as:<br>metabolism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The metabolic process in which energy is liberated by the destruction of complex substances is known as:<br>catabolism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The metabolic process in which simple substances are converted into more complex compounds is known as:<br>anabolism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During a period of cell growth, what happens?<br>more anabolism than catabolism takes place<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Metabolism takes place in:<br>the cytoplasm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The heat producing power of foods is measured in units of energy called:<br>joules<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A joule is:<br>a unit of energy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The amount of energy used in a unit of time, by fasting, resting subject to maintain vital functions, is known as:<br>basal metabolic rate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The mineral salt which makes up a large portion of bone tissue is:<br>calcium phosphate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The part of a long bone in which new erythrocytes are produced is the:<br>red bone marrow<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The connective tissue covering the outer surface of bone is known as:<br>periosteum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The name of the process by which cartilage tissue is turned into bone tissue is:<br>ossification<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The growth in length of a long bone takes place from:<br>the epiphyseal cartilage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The reabsorption of previously laid down bone is accomplished by:<br>osteoclasts<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The two bones which form the growth and sides of the cranium are the:<br>parietal bones<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The roof of the eye socket is formed by the:<br>sphenoid bone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The bone at the back of the skill is the:<br>occipital bone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The vertebrae which articulate with the ribs are called:<br>thoracic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The vertebrae which have large neural spines to give attachment to powerful back muscles are the:<br>lumbar<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The joint between the atlas and the axis is:<br>a pivot joint<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ribs are movable connected to:<br>the thoracic vertebrae<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The number of pairs of ribs in the body is:<br>12<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The shoulder blade is known as the:<br>scapula<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The names of the two bones articulating in the ball and socket joint of the upper arm are the:<br>humerus and scapula<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The correct name for the collarbone is the:<br>clavicle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The hand consists of \u2026\u2026\u2026. carpals and \u2026\u2026\u2026. metacarpals:<br>8 carpals and 5 metacarpals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The type of joint found at the knee is:<br>hinge<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What part of the body doesn&#8217;t have any movable joints?<br>cranium<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the hip joint, the synovial membrane lines the:<br>ligament of the head and the femur<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Front&#8221; and &#8220;back&#8221; =<br>anterior and posterior<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Up&#8221; and &#8220;down&#8221; =<br>superior and inferior<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A sagital plane divides the body into:<br>left and right<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A transverve plane divides the body into:<br>superior and inferior parts<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main function of muscle tissue is to provide:<br>movement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Muscles allow movement to take place by:<br>contraction and relaxation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The contractive part of a muscle is the:<br>belly<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flexion of the hip joint is carried out by the:<br>rectus femoris<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The muscle which flexes the thigh and the leg is the:<br>sartorius<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The zygomatic arch gives origin to the:<br>masseter<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The triceps are an example of an:<br>extensor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The face muscle which contract during smiling is the:<br>zygomaticus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The deepest chest muscles are the:<br>intercostals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The quadriceps muscles do what?<br>extends the knee<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The zygomaticus muscle has its insertion on the:<br>skin of the corner of the mouth<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The muscle which totally overs the shoulder joint is the:<br>deltoid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The muscle that lifts the left in the hip joint is the:<br>rectus femoris<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A muscle that pulls up the corner of the mouth is the:<br>zygomaticus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The normal temperature of the human body is approximately:<br>37* C<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which chemical is transported in the liquid part of the blood?<br>fibrin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The percentage of water in blood plasma is:<br>90%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which component of blood transports oxygen?<br>erythrocytes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is not a component of human blood?<br>fibroblasts<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The cells responsible for the defense of the body:<br>white blood cells<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The blood cells which do not have a nucleus:<br>erythrocytes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Blood cels are formed in the:<br>bones<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The destruction of red blood cells takes place in the:<br>liver<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After birth, red blood cells are made in the:<br>bone marrow<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which mineral is used to produce hemoglobin?<br>iron<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The function of white blood cells:<br>destroy bacteria<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The name of substances which stimulate the production of antibodies in the blood is called:<br>antigens<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The component of blood responsible for the manufacture of antibodies:<br>lymphocytes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The substances produced in the body which destroy or neutralize foreign substances are called:<br>antibodies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Defense against antigens does NOT the place by:<br>erythrocytes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The component of blood which plays an important role in infection:<br>white blood cells<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The component of blood which plays an important role in clotting is:<br>platelets<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The primary function of thrombocytes is to:<br>play a role in blood clotting<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which vitamin causes an increase in clotting time of blood when it is deficient?<br>K<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When blood clots, the soluble substance which becomes insoluble is called:<br>fibrinogen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Calcium in the blood is necessary for:<br>blood coagulation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deoxygenated blood enters the heart by the:<br>right atrium<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The name of the cavity in which the heart lies is called:<br>pericardial cavity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When he ventricle of the heart contract, the:<br>aortic and pulmonary valces open<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Blood is presented to the ventricles after they have completed their contractions by the:<br>semilunar valves<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which chamber of the heart pumps blood to the lungs?<br>right ventricle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The average rate of heartbeat of a healthy adult in rest in number of beats per minute is:<br>70<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The right ventricle and left atrium are connected by the:<br>pulmonary circulation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The vessel that collects blood from the digestive organs organs is the:<br>hepatic portal vein<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The blood vessel which has thick muscular walls and carries deoxygenated blood is the:<br>pulmonary artery<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The right ventricle of the heart is the:<br>beginning of the pulmonary circulation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After leaving the right ventricle, blood is pumped to the:<br>pulmonary artery<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A characteristic that cannot be applied to veins is that they:<br>always carry blood way from the heart<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An incorrect statement about arteries is that they:<br>have valves<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A characteristic of all artery (except pulmonary arteries) is that they:<br>transport blood rich in oxygen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Arteries have:<br>an elastic wall<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The muscle tissue located within the walls of blood vessels is:<br>smooth muscle tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The extremely thin walls of capillaries are made of:<br>only endothelium<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tissue fluid leaves the capillaries by:<br>diffusion<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The function of capillaries is not for the purpose of the:<br>destruction of antigens<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The lymphatic sessile that gathers most of the lymph is the:<br>thoracic duct<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which form of radiation has the most antibacterial effect?UV-C Contagious means:capable of transmitting infection Hepatitis B is caused by:a virus Microbiology is:the scientific study of microorganisms An infection is:the invasion o any living organism by disease causing microorganism Sanitation is:the process of making hygienic conditions A disinfectant is:a chemical that helps to kill disease producing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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