{"id":110634,"date":"2023-07-26T23:57:08","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T23:57:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=110634"},"modified":"2023-07-26T23:57:10","modified_gmt":"2023-07-26T23:57:10","slug":"advanced-dysrhythmias-questions-answers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/07\/26\/advanced-dysrhythmias-questions-answers\/","title":{"rendered":"Advanced Dysrhythmias Questions &amp; Answers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Contractility<br>the ability of atrial and ventricular muscle cells to shorten their fiber length in response to electrical<br>stimulation, causing sufficient pressure to push blood forward through the heart. In other words, this is<br>the mechanical activity of the heart.<br>AV Node<br>where impulses slow down or are delayed before proceeding to the ventricles. This delay is reflected in<br>the PR segment on the ECG. This slow conduction provides a short delay, allowing the atria to contract<br>and the ventricles to fill.<br>SA Node<br>the heart&#8217;s primary pacemaker. It can spontaneously and rhythmically generate electrical impulses at a<br>rate of 60-100 beats per min and therefore has the greatest degree of automaticity.<br>Purkinje Cells<br>composed of the bundle of HIS, bundle branches, and these fibers. Responsible for the rapid conduction<br>of electrical impulses throughout the ventricles, leading to ventricular depolarization and the<br>subsequent ventricular muscle contraction.<br>Semi-Reclined<br>While obtaining a 12-lead ECG, remind the patient be as as still as possible in a<br><strong><em><strong><em>____________<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> position, breathing normally.<br>Clea, Dry, Moist<br>For continous ECG monitoring, be sure to <strong><em><strong><em>______<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> skin and clip hairs\/shave. Ensure that<br>the electrode placement is <strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> and the gel on each electrode is <strong><em><strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> and fresh.<br>P Wave<br>a deflection on an ECG representing atrial depolarization. When the electrical impulse is consistently<br>generated form the SA node, this wave has a consistent shape in a given lead. If an impulse is then<br>generated from a different (ectopic) focus, such as atrial tissue, the shape of this wave changes in the<br>lead, indicating that an ectopic focus has fired.<br>PR Segment<br>the isoelectric line from the end of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex, when the electrical<br>impulse is traveling through the AV node, where it is delayed.<br>PR Interval<br>measured form the beginning of the P wave to the end of the PR segment. Represents the time required<br>for atrial depolarization, the impulse delay in the AV node, and the travel time to the Purkinje files.<br>Normally measures from 0.12-0.20 seconds (five small blocks).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contractilitythe ability of atrial and ventricular muscle cells to shorten their fiber length in response to electricalstimulation, causing sufficient pressure to push blood forward through the heart. In other words, this isthe mechanical activity of the heart.AV Nodewhere impulses slow down or are delayed before proceeding to the ventricles. This delay is reflected inthe PR [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-110634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110634\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}