{"id":111406,"date":"2023-08-04T01:05:15","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T01:05:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=111406"},"modified":"2023-08-04T01:05:20","modified_gmt":"2023-08-04T01:05:20","slug":"hesi-a2-entrance-exam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/04\/hesi-a2-entrance-exam\/","title":{"rendered":"HESI A2 Entrance Exam"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>virulence<br>the ability to produce disease<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>efface<br>to wipe out, to rub out, do away with; (medical) the thinning of the cervix during labor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ubiquitous<br>omnipresent, existing or being everywhere<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>osmosis<br>process of fluid passing through semi-permeable membrane from higher to lower concentration<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>labile<br>apt or likely to change, changing quickly<br>-Because the children fever was very labile the nurse instructed the unlicensed assistive personnel to check the temp frequently.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>febrile<br>having or showing symptoms of a fever<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>dynamic<br>energetic, lively<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>insidious<br>dangerous, treacherous, so gradual as to not become apparent for a long time<br>-The doctor explained that the cancer probably started years ago but had not been detected because it spread was so insidious.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>empathy<br>understanding another&#8217;s pain, suffering alongside someone else<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>anticipatory<br>showing anticipation, looking forward to<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ominous<br>threatening, menacing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>preferred<br>to set above or hold above another, to like better than another<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>acute<br>sharp, intense, coming about quickly<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>chronic<br>(medical) refers to a disease or condition that is long-lasting and reoccurring<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>exploratory<br>(medical) refers to a surgery or procedure used to diagnose a disease or condition but not treat it<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>recessive<br>(genetics) A trait or a gene that can be dominated by another (dominant) trait or gene<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>assent<br>To agree (not the same as ascend, to go up or higher), to give consent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>toxic<br>poisonous<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>subjective data<br>(medical) Symptoms. Information that is apparent only to the person affected; that person is the only one who can verify it. Examples are pain, fear, and itching.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>objective data<br>(medical) Signs. Information that can be detected or measured by an observer against a standard. Examples are blood pressure, body temperature, and observing a patient crying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>effect<br>more often used as a noun, meaning result or outcome<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>affect<br>Often seen as a verb, meaning to influence or to change. In medical terminology, it may be used as a noun meaning a person&#8217;s emotional response or disposition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>overt<br>in the open, clearly visible, not hidden<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>anterior<br>toward the front<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>contract<br>pronounced with the accent on the second syllable (and used as a verb), it means to draw up, to draw together<br>-The physical therapist exercises the patients muscles so they contract and expand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>rigidity<br>stiffness, the stat of not being flexible<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>persecute<br>to harass or annoy constantly<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>longevity<br>long life<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>impervious<br>cannot be penetrated or affected<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>distension<br>swollen and protruding out further than normal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ambivalent<br>uncertain, having contradictory feelings, unable to make a decision between two conflicting choices<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>patent<br>(medical) Pronounced with a long a \u0305, refers to something tube-shaped that is open and unblocked (such as an artery)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>potent<br>powerful, producing a strong effect<br>-the medicine was very potent and it immediately relieved the pateint pain<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>adhere<br>to stick to, either literally or figuratively (to adhere to the wall); to adhere to a strict diet<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>euthanasia<br>referred to as a &#8220;mercy killing,&#8221; to choose to end the life of someone who is terminally ill<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>prognosis<br>predicting the likely outcome of an illness<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>antigen<br>a foreign substance that causes the immune system to make antibodies against it<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>abstain<br>to voluntarily refrain from<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>incidence<br>the rate at which something occurs, such as injuries or illnesses<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>hydrophilic<br>attracted to water (&#8220;water loving&#8221;)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>hydrophobic<br>not attracted to water or water-repelling (&#8220;fear of water&#8221;)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>occluded<br>blocked, closed; the opposite of patent<br>-Because the patient foot was cold and blue the nurse reported that the patient circulation to the foot was occluded.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>precipitous<br>(medical) a sudden and dramatic change for the worse<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>vital<br>necessary for the maintenance of life; essential<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ingest<br>to take into the body by the mouth for digestion<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>proscribe<br>to forbid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>prescribe<br>recommend or authorize the use of<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>supplement<br>something that is added in order to make up for something that is lacking or missing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>paroxysm<br>a violent seizure; or something that begins suddenly and uncontrollably<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>carniore<br>meat-eater<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>belligerent<br>aggressively hostile, combative, pugnatious<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>bilateral<br>present on both sides<br>-The unlicensed assistive personnel reported o the nurse that the patient had bilateral weakness in the leg when walking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>recur<br>to occur again<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>flaccid<br>limp, lacking tone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>After a stroke , the patient could not feed herself because her arms were flaccid.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>androgynous<br>having both male and female characteristics<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>untoward<br>improper or unfortunate, adverse or negative<br>-The patient became very confused which was an untoward effect of the medication received.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>endogenous<br>occurring or resulting from within the body<br>-The nurse explained that endogenous insulin produced by the body&#8217;s pancreas helps regulate the body blood sugar levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>exogenous<br>occurring or resulting from outside the body<br>-The nurse explained that people with diabetes often need to receive exogenous forms of insulin because their bodies are unable to produce enough insulin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>intrusive<br>invasive<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>parameter<br>guideline, a characteristic or constant factor, limit<br>-The dietician explained that the number of calories needed for energy is one of the important parameters of a healthy diet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>void<br>(medial) to urinate; excrete or expel urine<br>-The patient was instructed to void into the container so the nurse could examine the urine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>lethargic<br>sluggish, difficult to arouse<br>-The unlicensed assitive personnel observed that the morning after a patient received a sleeping pill, the patient was to lethargic to eat breakfast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>offsetting<br>counteracting<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>atrophy<br>the degeneration or wasting away of a part of the body<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>discrete<br>apart or detached, separate, distinct<br>-The paramedics observed several discrete bruise marks on patients body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>site<br>location<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>exposure<br>to surgically lay open; to be subjected to something (such as sunlight or germs)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>exacerbate<br>to aggravate, to worsen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>neuron<br>a nerve cell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>adverse<br>unfavorable, undesired, possibly harmful<br>-Vommiting is an adverse effect of many medications.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>virulencethe ability to produce disease effaceto wipe out, to rub out, do away with; (medical) the thinning of the cervix during labor ubiquitousomnipresent, existing or being everywhere osmosisprocess of fluid passing through semi-permeable membrane from higher to lower concentration labileapt or likely to change, changing quickly-Because the children fever was very labile the nurse instructed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111406"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111406\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}