{"id":111956,"date":"2023-08-07T22:43:49","date_gmt":"2023-08-07T22:43:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=111956"},"modified":"2023-08-07T22:43:56","modified_gmt":"2023-08-07T22:43:56","slug":"nsg-5003-week-5-midterm-questions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/07\/nsg-5003-week-5-midterm-questions\/","title":{"rendered":"NSG 5003 week 5 midterm questions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Question 1 (2 points)<br>In examination of the nose, the clinician observes gray, pale mucous membranes with clear, serous<br>discharge. This is most likely indicative of:<br>Question 1 options:<br>a)<br>Bacterial sinusitis<br>b)<br>Allergic rhinitis<br>c)<br>Drug abuse<br>d)<br>Skull fracture<br>Save<br>Question 2 (2 points)<br>Your patient complains of a feeling of heaviness in the lower legs daily. You note varicosities, edema,<br>and dusky color of both ankles and feet. Which of the following is the most likely cause for these<br>symptoms?<br>Question 2 options:<br>a)<br>Femoral vein thrombosis<br>b)<br>Femoral artery thrombus<br>c)<br>Venous insufficiency<br>d)<br>Musculoskeletal injury<br>Save<br>Question 3 (2 points)<br>Which of the following is the most important question to ask during cardiovascular health history?<br>Question 3 options:<br>a)<br>Number of offspring<br>b)<br>Last physical exam<br>c)<br>Sudden death of a family member<br>d)<br>Use of caffeine<br>Save<br>Question 4 (2 points)<br>Rheumatic heart disease is a complication that can arise from which type of infection?<br>Question 4 options:<br>a)<br>Epstein-Barr virus<br>b)<br>Diphtheria<br>c)<br>Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus<br>d)<br>Streptococcus pneumoniae<br>Save<br>Question 5 (2 points)<br>A cough is described as chronic if it has been present for:<br>Question 5 options:<br>a)<br>2 weeks or more<br>b)<br>8 weeks or more<br>c)<br>3 months or more<br>d)<br>6 months or more<br>Save<br>Question 6 (2 points)<br>A key symptom of ischemic heart disease is chest pain. However, angina equivalents may include<br>exertional dyspnea. Angina equivalents are important because:<br>Question 6 options:<br>a)<br>Women with ischemic heart disease many times do not present with chest pain<br>b)<br>Some patients may have no symptoms or atypical symptoms; diagnosis may only be made at the time of<br>an actual myocardial infarction<br>c)<br>Elderly patients have the most severe symptoms<br>d)<br>A &amp; B only<br>Save<br>Question 7 (2 points)<br>A woman with an X-linked dominant disorder will:<br>Question 7 options:<br>a)<br>Not be affected by the disorder herself<br>b)<br>Transmit the disorder to 50% of her offspring (male or female)<br>c)<br>Not transmit the disorder to her daughters<br>d)<br>Transmit the disorder to only her daughters<br>Save<br>Question 8 (2 points)<br>A 55-year-old post-menopausal woman with a history of hypertension complains of jaw pain on heavy<br>exertion. There were no complaints of chest pain. Her ECG indicates normal sinus rhythm without ST<br>segment abnormalities. Your plan may include:<br>Question 8 options:<br>a)<br>Echocardiogram<br>b)<br>Exercise stress test<br>c)<br>Cardiac catheterization<br>d)<br>Myocardial perfusion imaging<br>Save<br>Question 9 (2 points)<br>The aging process causes what normal physiological changes in the heart?<br>Question 9 options:<br>a)<br>The heart valve thickens and becomes rigid, secondary to fibrosis and sclerosis<br>b)<br>Cardiology occurs along with prolapse of the mitral valve and regurgitation<br>c)<br>Dilation of the right ventricle occurs with sclerosis of pulmonic and tricuspid valves<br>d)<br>Hypertrophy of the right ventricle<br>Save<br>Question 10 (2 points)<br>It is important to not dilate the eye if <em>__<\/em> is suspected<br>Question 10 options:<br>a)<br>Cataract<br>b)<br>Macular degeneration<br>c)<br>Acute closed-angle glaucoma<br>d)<br>Chronic open-angle glaucoma<br>Save<br>Question 11 (2 points)<br>Your patient is a 78-year-old female with a smoking history of 120-pack years. She complains of<br>hoarseness that has developed over the last few months. It is important to exclude the possibility of:<br>Question 11 options:<br>a)<br>Thrush<br>b)<br>Laryngeal cancer<br>c)<br>Carotidynia<br>d)<br>Thyroiditis<br>Save<br>Question 12 (2 points)<br>In examining the mouth of an older adult with a history of smoking, the nurse practitioner finds a<br>suspicious oral lesion. The patient has been referred for a biopsy to be sent for pathology. Which is the<br>most common oral precancerous lesion?<br>Question 12 options:<br>a)<br>Fictional keratosis<br>b)<br>Keratoacanthoma<br>c)<br>Lichen planus<br>d)<br>Leukoplakia<br>Save<br>Question 13 (2 points)<br>A 20-year-old engineering student complains of episodes of abdominal discomfort, bloating, and<br>episodes of diarrhea. The symptoms usually occur after eating, and pain is frequently relieved with<br>bowel movement. She is on a \u201cceliac diet\u201d and the episodic symptoms persist. Physical examination and<br>diagnostic tests are negative. Colonoscopy is negative for any abnormalities. This is a history and<br>physical consistent with:<br>Question 13 options:<br>a)<br>Inflammatory bowel disease<br>b)<br>Irritable bowel syndrome<br>c)<br>Giardiasis<br>d)<br>Norovirus gastroenteritis<br>Save<br>Question 14 (2 points)<br>The most common cause of eye redness is:<br>Question 14 options:<br>a)<br>Conjunctivitis<br>b)<br>Acute glaucoma<br>c)<br>Head trauma<br>d)<br>Corneal abrasion<br>Save<br>Question 15 (2 points)<br>In AR disorders, carriers have:<br>Question 15 options:<br>a)<br>Two mutated genes; one from each parent that cause disease<br>b)<br>A mutation on a sex chromosome that causes a disease<br>c)<br>A single gene mutation that causes the disease<br>d)<br>One copy of a gene mutation but not the disease<br>Save<br>Question 16 (2 points)<br>According to the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA):<br>Question 16 options:<br>a)<br>Nurse Practitioners (NPs) should keep all genetic information of patients confidential<br>b)<br>NPs must obtain informed consent prior to genetic testing of all patients<br>c)<br>Employers cannot inquire about an employee\u2019s genetic information<br>d)<br>All of the above<br>Save<br>Question 17 (2 points)<br>Aortic regurgitation requires medical treatment for early signs of CHF with:<br>Question 17 options:<br>a)<br>Beta blockers<br>b)<br>ACE inhibitors<br>c)<br>Surgery<br>d)<br>Hospitalization<br>Save<br>Question 18 (2 points)<br>Which of the following is the most common cause of heartburn-type epigastric pain?<br>Question 18 options:<br>a)<br>Decreased lower esophageal sphincter tone<br>b)<br>Helicobacter pylori infection of stomach<br>c)<br>Esophageal spasm<br>d)<br>Peptic ulcer disease<br>Save<br>Question 19 (2 points)<br>The best way to diagnose structural heart disease\/dysfunction non-invasively is:<br>Question 19 options:<br>a)<br>Chest X-ray<br>b)<br>EKG<br>c)<br>Echocardiogram<br>d)<br>Heart catheterization<br>Save<br>Question 20 (2 points)<br>Essential parts of a health history include all of the following except:<br>Question 20 options:<br>a)<br>Chief complaint<br>b)<br>History of the present illness<br>c)<br>Current vital signs<br>d)<br>All of the above are essential history components<br>Save<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question 1 (2 points)In examination of the nose, the clinician observes gray, pale mucous membranes with clear, serousdischarge. This is most likely indicative of:Question 1 options:a)Bacterial sinusitisb)Allergic rhinitisc)Drug abused)Skull fractureSaveQuestion 2 (2 points)Your patient complains of a feeling of heaviness in the lower legs daily. You note varicosities, edema,and dusky color of both ankles and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111956"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111956\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}