{"id":112980,"date":"2023-08-15T21:50:33","date_gmt":"2023-08-15T21:50:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=112980"},"modified":"2023-08-15T21:50:35","modified_gmt":"2023-08-15T21:50:35","slug":"cso-exam-test-bank-latest-2023-2024-real-exam-250-questions-and-corret-answers-with-rationales-detailed-answers-already-graded-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/15\/cso-exam-test-bank-latest-2023-2024-real-exam-250-questions-and-corret-answers-with-rationales-detailed-answers-already-graded-a\/","title":{"rendered":"CSO EXAM TEST BANK LATEST 2023-2024 REAL EXAM 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRET ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (DETAILED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CSO EXAM TEST BANK LATEST 2023-2024 REAL<br>EXAM 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRET ANSWERS<br>WITH RATIONALES (DETAILED ANSWERS)<br>|ALREADY GRADED A+<br>For Cancer Prevention: The American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR)<br>recommends that Americans stay physically active for at least <strong><em><strong><em>minutes every day &#8211; ANSWER- For Cancer Prevention: The American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) recommends that Americans are physically active for at least 30 minutes every day. Limit sedentary behavior like watching TV. If the pyloric valve (located at the base of the stomach) was removed or manipulated during surgery, the patient is at risk for _________________________<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> &#8211; ANSWER- DUMPING SYNDROME<br>If the pyloric valve (located at the base of the stomach) was removed or<br>manipulated during surgery, the patient is at risk for DUMPING SYNDROME<br>True or False<br>A patient with a new ileostomy should avoid both soluble and insoluble fiber after<br>surgery &#8211; ANSWER- TRUE<br>Patients should avoid SOLUBLE fiber until the surgeon confirms the intestine has<br>healed.<br>Nestle Health Science suggests limiting MCT oil to _____mL\/day &#8211; ANSWERNestle Health Science suggests limiting MCT oil to 100 mL\/day (~6.5 TBSP) =760<br>kcals<br>True or False<br>The ketogenic diet limits carbohydrate intake to 5-10% of the total diet, typically<br>between 15-50 grams daily &#8211; ANSWER- True<br>The ketogenic diet limits carbohydrate intake to 5-10% of the total diet, typically<br>between 15-50 grams daily<br>Generally, the Macrobiotic diet is made up of these foods: &#8211; ANSWER- The<br>Macrobiotic diet is made up of:<br>\u2022organic whole grains (50% of food intake)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2022locally grown, organic fruits\/vegs (25% of diet)<br>\u2022soups made with vegetables, seaweed, beans, fermented soy (miso) (up to 25%<br>food intake)<br>Generally, the Macrobiotic diet does NOT include<br>A. Dairy, eggs, poultry, red meat<br>B. Artificial flavors, processed foods or chemical additives<br>C. Mango, pineapple and papaya<br>D. Both A &amp; B<br>E. Answers A, B &amp; C &#8211; ANSWER- Answer: E<br>Zoledronic acid (Zometa\u00ae) is a supportive care drug in the category of<br>bisphosphonates that can be used to decrease complications produced by<br>metastasis to the:<br>A. Brain<br>B. Bone<br>C. Liver<br>D. Kidney &#8211; ANSWER- Zoledronic acid (Zometa\u00ae) is a supportive care drug in the<br>category of bisphosphonates to decrease complications produced by metastasis to<br>the: B. BONE<br>Which dietary supplements should be recommended when a patient is prescribed<br>Zoledronic acid for stage IV breast cancer with bone metastasis? &#8211; ANSWER- Coadminister oral calcium 500 mg and<br>a multiple vitamin containing 400 IU Vit D daily.<br>St. John&#8217;s Wort may <strong><em><strong><em>__________<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> the drug activity of Vinblastine<br>(Velban) &amp; Vincristine (Oncovin) &#8211; ANSWER- DECREASE<br>St. John&#8217;s Wort may DECREASE the drug activity of Vinblastine (Velban) &amp;<br>Vincristine (Oncovin)<br>by INDUCING Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).<br>CYP3A4 is an important enzyme in the body, mainly found in the liver and in the<br>intestine. It oxidizes xenobiotics, such as toxins or drugs, so that they can be<br>removed from the body.<br>TRUE or FALSE<br>Grapefruit juice (GFJ) can INCREASE a drugs&#8217; activity by INHIBITING the<br>enzyme responsible for the drug&#8217;s metabolism &#8211; ANSWER- TRUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Example: Concomitant use of GFJ and docetaxel resulted in a reduction of<br>clearance greater than 15%<br>Name 3-4 foods that can alter the CYP3A4 metabolizing enzyme- thus altering a<br>drugs&#8217; efficacy\/toxicity &#8211; ANSWER- Possible food &amp; drug interactions occur with:<br>\u2022grapefruit and GFJ<br>\u2022\u2022pomegranate<br>\u2022star fruit<br>*citrus juice\/ seville oranges (In the USA, Seville oranges are grown on a limited<br>scale by small farmers)<br>There are many different herbal supplements that affect CYP3A enzymes,<br>including these 5 supplements: &#8211; ANSWER- \u2022St John&#8217;s Wort<br>\u2022Black cohosh<br>\u2022Ginseng<br>\u2022Ginko biloba<br>\u2022Goldenseal<br>Which chemotherapy drug is known to cause Pharyngolaryngeal dysesthesia? &#8211;<br>ANSWER- Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin)<br>This medication has an unusual side effect called &#8220;cold dysesthesia&#8221;. &#8211; ANSWEROxaliplatin (Trade Name: Eloxatin)<br>What can a cancer patient do to reduce the likelihood of experiencing cold<br>dysesthesia while receiving treatment with Oxaliplatin? &#8211; ANSWER- \u2022Do not drink<br>cold drinks or use ice cubes in drinks.<br>\u2022Do not put ice or ice packs on your body.<br>\u2022Do not take things from the freezer or refrigerator without wearing gloves.<br>\u2022Drink fluids warm or at room temperature.<br>\u2022Always drink through a straw.<br>\u2022Do not use ice chips if you have nausea or a sore mouth.<br>A patient with newly diagnosed pancreatic cancer completes the Scored PatientGenerated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA\u00a9) with information regarding<br>weight, food intake, symptoms and activities\/functional status. The additive score<br>is 10. What does this score mean?<br>A. No intervention is required at this time.<br>B. Requires intervention by RD with RN or MD<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C. Indicates a critical need for improved symptom management &amp;\/or nutrient<br>intervention options &#8211; ANSWER- &gt;\/= 9 Indicates a critical need for improved<br>symptom management &amp;\/or nutrient intervention options<br>TRUE or FALSE<br>The antiemetic Ondansetron (Zofran) may cause constipation or diarrhea in cancer<br>patients &#8211; ANSWER- TRUE<br>\u2022Constipation &#8212; in up to 9% of patients<br>\u2022Diarrhea &#8212; in up to 7 % of patients<br>Anticipatory nausea and vomiting (ANV) &#8211; ANSWER- Anticipatory nausea and<br>vomiting (ANV), also is widely believed to be a learned response to chemotherapy<br>that 25% of patients develop by the 4th treatment cycle<br>List some risk factors for anticipatory nausea and vomiting &#8211; ANSWER- 1. Age<br>younger than 50 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li>N&amp;V after the last chemotherapy session.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Post-treatment nausea OR vomiting described as moderate, severe, or<br>intolerable.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Susceptibility to motion sickness.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Female gender.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High-state anxiety<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Patient expectations of chemotherapy-related nausea before beginning treatment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Emetogenic potential of various chemotherapeutic agents. Patients receiving<br>drugs with a moderate to severe potential for post-treatment N&amp;V are more likely<br>to develop ANV.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>History of morning sickness during pregnancy.<br>The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) provides a summary of IV<br>chemotherapeutic agents and their respective risk of acute and delayed emesis.<br>\u2022High risk: Emesis that has been documented to occur in more than 90% of<br>patients: &#8211; ANSWER- \u2022Anthracycline\/cyclophosphamide combination.<br>\u2022Carmustine (BiCNU\u00ae)<br>\u2022Cisplatin (Platinol\u00ae)<br>\u2022Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) (\u22651,500 mg\/m2).<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CSO EXAM TEST BANK LATEST 2023-2024 REALEXAM 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRET ANSWERSWITH RATIONALES (DETAILED ANSWERS)|ALREADY GRADED A+For Cancer Prevention: The American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR)recommends that Americans stay physically active for at least minutes every day &#8211; ANSWER- For Cancer Prevention: The American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) recommends that Americans are physically active 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