{"id":113639,"date":"2023-08-16T02:49:30","date_gmt":"2023-08-16T02:49:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=113639"},"modified":"2023-08-16T02:49:31","modified_gmt":"2023-08-16T02:49:31","slug":"pals-final-exam-latest-2023-2024-real-exam-150-questions-and-correct-answersverified-answersagrade","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/16\/pals-final-exam-latest-2023-2024-real-exam-150-questions-and-correct-answersverified-answersagrade\/","title":{"rendered":"PALS FINAL EXAM LATEST 2023-2024 REAL EXAM 150 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS(VERIFIED ANSWERS)AGRADE"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>PALS FINAL EXAM LATEST 2023-2024 REAL EXAM 150<br>QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS(VERIFIED<br>ANSWERS)AGRADE<br>A 5-year-old child with a history of a chronic neuromuscular disease is<br>experiencing respiratory distress. The child is breathing spontaneously and<br>receiving supplemental oxygen. Which additional intervention is a critical<br>component of airway management for this patient? &#8211; ANSWER- Airway clearance<br>(e.g., suctioning)<br>A child being cared for in the pediatric telemetry unit suddenly displays the<br>following ECG waveform. The provider prepares to intervene because the child is<br>demonstrating which type of arrhythmia? &#8211; ANSWER- Supraventricular<br>tachycardia<br>A child in cardiac arrest experiences return of spontaneous circulation but is<br>exhibiting signs of post-cardiac arrest syndrome (PCAS). The PALS resuscitation<br>team determines that the child is experiencing a systemic response to<br>ischemia\/reperfusion. The team bases this determination on which finding(s)? &#8211;<br>ANSWER- Hypotension, fever, hyperglycemia<br>An 11-year-old soccer player is brought to the emergency department. After a<br>quick assessment, the team realizes this patient is experiencing a severe asthma<br>exacerbation. Which medication would the team administer immediately? &#8211;<br>ANSWER- Albuterol with or without ipratropium bromide<br>After ROSC, a child is experiencing post-cardiac arrest hypoperfusion. The PALS<br>resuscitation team would administer which element to restore intravascular volume<br>and optimize preload? &#8211; ANSWER- Isotonic fluid boluses<br>A 2-year-old child of unknown weight arrives at the emergency department in<br>cardiac arrest. When preparing to administer medications, which action would be<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>appropriate for the team to take? &#8211; ANSWER- Estimate weight using a lengthbased resuscitation tape.<br>A 4-year-old child is brought to the emergency department by the parents.<br>Assessment reveals that the child has only gasping respirations and the pulse rate is<br>65 beats per minute. Which action would the provider initiate first? &#8211; ANSWERDeliver 1 BVM ventilation every 2 to 3 seconds.<br>The PALS team leader is conducting a debriefing session with the team. Which<br>topic(s) would the team leader most likely address during the session? &#8211;<br>ANSWER- Discussion of the pros and cons of the interventions<br>Evaluation of the objective data gathered during the event, Summary of the event,<br>including what actions were taken, Identification of ways to improve<br>The PALS resuscitation team notes the following ECG waveform and the child<br>does not have a pulse. The team prepares to intervene to address which<br>arrhythmia? &#8211; ANSWER- Torsades de pointes<br>What is the correct IV\/IO dose of epinephrine for a pediatric patient in cardiac<br>arrest? &#8211; ANSWER- 0.01 mg\/kg every 3 to 5 min (max single dose 1 mg)<br>Assessment of a 3-month-old infant admitted with respiratory distress reveals<br>fever, grunting and a wet, &#8220;junky&#8221; cough. The infant&#8217;s parents said the child had a<br>recent respiratory infection with a fever. A rapid respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)<br>test is positive. Which condition would the provider most likely suspect as the<br>cause? &#8211; ANSWER- Bronchiolitis<br>A child is experiencing supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) with adequate<br>perfusion and is to receive treatment. Which initial treatment would the provider<br>administer? &#8211; ANSWER- Vagal maneuvers<br>A healthcare provider notices petechiae on the arms and legs while performing a<br>rapid skin assessment of a child with a high fever and respiratory distress. Based<br>on this assessment, which condition should the provider consider? &#8211; ANSWERLife-threatening systemic infection<br>A 7-year-old patient with septic shock has received three balanced\/buffered<br>crystalloid fluid boluses (60-mL\/kg) and reassessment reveals capillary refill of 3<br>seconds, diminished pulses, narrow pulse pressure and cool, mottled extremities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The emergency response team interprets these findings as indicating which type of<br>septic shock? &#8211; ANSWER- Fluid-refractory<br>A 30-month old child has been diagnosed with moderate croup. Which<br>medication(s) would the provider administer? &#8211; ANSWER- Nebulized epinephrine,<br>Corticosteroids<br>A child exhibiting a narrow-complex tachycardia with adequate perfusion is to<br>receive adenosine. The provider would be alert for which result after administering<br>this medication? &#8211; ANSWER- Transient asystole<br>A child experiencing bradycardia with inadequate perfusion despite supporting<br>oxygenation and ventilation is receiving compressions. Despite these efforts, the<br>child&#8217;s status remains unchanged. Which medication would the emergency<br>response team expect to administer next? &#8211; ANSWER- Epinephrine<br>A child in the pediatric intensive care unit displays the following ECG waveform.<br>The child has no pulse. The resuscitation team interprets this as which arrhythmia?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ANSWER- Monomorphic pulseless ventricular tachycardia<br>A 15-year-old patient is being evaluated during a follow-up visit after being<br>diagnosed with Lyme disease 2 months ago. A rhythm strip is obtained as shown<br>below. The provider interprets this rhythm as indicating which arrhythmia? &#8211;<br>ANSWER- First-degree atrioventricular (AV) block<br>A healthcare provider is performing a primary assessment of a child in respiratory<br>distress. The provider documents increased work of breathing when which findings<br>are observed? &#8211; ANSWER- Nasal flaring<br>Intercostal, substernal or suprasternal retractions<br>Accessory muscle use<br>A 4-year-old patient presents with tachycardia, tachypnea, cold extremities and<br>weak pulses. Assessment also reveals an enlarged liver and neck vein distension.<br>The provider interprets these assessment findings as suggesting which type of<br>shock? &#8211; ANSWER- Cardiogenic<br>A 6-year-old child is brought to the emergency department. The child has been<br>experiencing extremely watery stools over the past several days. After completing<br>the assessment, the healthcare provider suspects that the child may be experiencing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PALS FINAL EXAM LATEST 2023-2024 REAL EXAM 150QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS(VERIFIEDANSWERS)AGRADEA 5-year-old child with a history of a chronic neuromuscular disease isexperiencing respiratory distress. The child is breathing spontaneously andreceiving supplemental oxygen. Which additional intervention is a criticalcomponent of airway management for this patient? &#8211; ANSWER- Airway clearance(e.g., suctioning)A child being cared for in the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113639"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113639\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}