{"id":113659,"date":"2023-08-16T03:03:20","date_gmt":"2023-08-16T03:03:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=113659"},"modified":"2023-08-16T03:03:22","modified_gmt":"2023-08-16T03:03:22","slug":"testbank-for-an-introduction-to-management-science-quantitative-approach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/16\/testbank-for-an-introduction-to-management-science-quantitative-approach\/","title":{"rendered":"TESTBANK FOR An Introduction to Management Science- Quantitative Approach"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Case Problem: Scheduling a Golf League<br>Note to Instructor: This case problem illustrates the value of the rational management science approach.<br>The problem is easy to understand and, at first glance, appears simple. But, most students will have trouble<br>finding a solution. The solution procedure suggested involves decomposing a larger problem into a series<br>of smaller problems that are easier to solve. The case provides students with a good first look at the kinds<br>of problems where management science is applied in practice. The problem is a real one that one of the<br>authors was asked by the Head Professional at Royal Oak Country Club for help with.<br>Solution: Scheduling problems such as this occur frequently, and are often difficult to solve. The typical<br>approach is to use trial and error. An alternative approach involves breaking the larger problem into a<br>series of smaller problems. We show how this can be done here using what we call the Red, White, and<br>Blue algorithm.<br>Suppose we break the 18 couples up into 3 divisions, referred to as the Red, White, and Blue divisions.<br>The six couples in the Red division can then be identified as R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6; the six couples in the<br>White division can be identified as W1, W2,\u2026, W6; and the six couples in the Blue division can be<br>identified as B1, B2,\u2026, B6. We begin by developing a schedule for the first 5 weeks of the season so that<br>each couple plays every other couple in its own division. This can be done fairly easily by trial and error.<br>Shown below is the first 5-week schedule for the Red division.<br>Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5<br>R1 vs. R2 R1 vs. R3 R1 vs. R4 R1 vs. R5 R1 vs. R6<br>R3 vs. R4 R2 vs. R5 R2 vs. R6 R2 vs. R4 R2 vs. R3<br>R5 vs. R6 R4 vs. R6 R3 vs. R5 R3 vs. R6 R4 vs. R5<br>Similar 5-week schedules can be developed for the White and Blue divisions by replacing the R in the<br>above table with a W or a B.<br>To develop the schedule for the next 3 weeks, we create 3 new six-couple divisions by pairing 3 of the<br>teams in each division with 3 of the teams in another division; for example, (R1, R2, R3, W1, W2, W3),<br>(B1, B2, B3, R4, R5, R6), and (W4, W5, W6, B4, B5, B6). Within each of these new divisions, matches<br>can be scheduled for 3 weeks without any couples playing a couple they have played before. For instance,<br>a 3-week schedule for the first of these divisions is shown below:<br>Week 6 Week 7 Week 8<br>R1 vs. W1 R1 vs. W2 R1 vs. W3<br>R2 vs. W2 R2 vs. W3 R2 vs. W1<br>R3 vs. W3 R3 vs. W1 R3 vs. W2<br>A similar 3-week schedule can be easily set up for the other two new divisions. This will provide us with a<br>schedule for the first 8 weeks of the season.<br>For the final 9 weeks, we continue to create new divisions by pairing 3 teams from the original Red, White<br>and Blue divisions with 3 teams from the other divisions that they have not yet been paired with. Then a 3-<br>week schedule is developed as above. Shown below is a set of divisions for the next 9 weeks<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Case Problem: Scheduling a Golf LeagueNote to Instructor: This case problem illustrates the value of the rational management science approach.The problem is easy to understand and, at first glance, appears simple. But, most students will have troublefinding a solution. The solution procedure suggested involves decomposing a larger problem into a seriesof smaller problems that are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113659","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113659"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113659\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}