{"id":113914,"date":"2023-08-20T18:18:46","date_gmt":"2023-08-20T18:18:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=113914"},"modified":"2023-08-20T18:18:50","modified_gmt":"2023-08-20T18:18:50","slug":"aanp-board-questions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/20\/aanp-board-questions\/","title":{"rendered":"AANP Board Questions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

INR values below ____ increase stroke risk sixfold.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What allergy contradicts the use of thiazide diuretics?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sulfa<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Why should ACE-Is be avoided with renal stenosis?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Leads to ARF<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adverse effects of aldosterone antagonists (Aldactone)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Galactorrhea and hyperkalemia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What are beta blocker indications?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

HTN, post-MI< angina, arrhythmias, migraine prophylaxis, hyperthyroidism<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1st line BP med for DM?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ACE or ARB<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grapefruit juice should be avoided in what 1st line antihypertensive medication?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

CCB<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alternative antibiotic treatment for patients with gram positive baterial infections that are allergic to PCN:<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

macrolides<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Initial treatment of COPD<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ipratropium bromide (anticholinergic)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1st line treatment for gonorrheal infections<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rocephin IM<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Treatment of anthrax<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cipro 500mg BID 7-10 days<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Treatment of traveler’s diarrhea<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cipro 500mg BID 3 days<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What can increase the risk of tendon rupture when on a quinolone?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

age and steroids<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

How long does ASA suppress platelet function?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

up to 7 days<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is the FDA category and dose of finasteride?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5mg PO QD and category X<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What drug category should not be given with warfarin?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

sulfa drugs<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

When should routine screening for breast cancer start?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

40<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

If a patient had only one dose of the hep B vaccine what is recommended?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do not restart series; Start with 2nd dose<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is done if a patient has a tetanus-prone wound and an unknown vaccination status?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Administer immediate dose of Td and the teatnus immunoglobulin injection<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

If a person is vaccinated with pneumovax prior to 65 what is recommended?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Give a booster dose of pneumovax 5 years after initial dose<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

When should Zostavax be given?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

age 60<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

How far apart should the varicella vaccines be given?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 weeks<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Treatment for otitis externa<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cortisporin otic drops<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Common bacterial pathogen of otitis externa<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pseudomonas<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is cholesteatoma a complication of?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

periorbital sinusitis<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What indicates an abnormal Rinne test?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

BC>AC<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What kind of hearing loss is found with an abnormal Rinne if BC>AC?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

conductive<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What kind of hearing loss is associated with lateralization to affected ear when Weber test is performed<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conductive<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What kind of hearing loss is associated with lateralization to unaffected ear when Weber test is performed<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

sensorurial<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What does 20\/40 vision mean?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A person can see 20 ft whereas normal vision can see 40<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Common treatment of cerumenosis<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Carbamide peroxide<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What route should HIV esophageal candida infections<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oral systemic<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Where is a scabies rash located?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Interdigital webs and\/or penis<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Antibiotic treatment for human, dog, or cat bite<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Augmentin<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A herald patch or “Christmas tree” pattern is associated with what disease?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PItyriasis rosea<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What class of meds are used to treat PHN?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

TCAs<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is the treatment for rosacea?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metronidazole gel<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What areas of the body have thicker skin and call for higher potency steroids?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

scalp, back, soles<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

How do you check for pulsus paradoxus?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

BP cuff and stethoscope and the apical pulse<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What findings are associated with hypertensive retinopathy?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

copper and silver wire arterioles, AV nicking<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What findings are associated with diabetic retinopathy?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neovascularization, microaneurysms, hard exudates, cotton wool spots<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What class of anti-hypertensives are used for isolated HTN in the elderly?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

CCB<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What are some “hyper” side effects of thiazide diretics<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, hypertriglyceremia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

At what age is a high cholesterol no longer considered a risk factor heart disease?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

75<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

If a patient has an INR between 3-5, how should this be managed?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Skip 1 dose; decrease maintenance dose, check INR in 1-2 days until normal<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

If a patient has an INR between 5-9 how should this be managed?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Omit a dose and give a small dose of oral vitamin K or omit the next 2 doses. Daily INR monitoring; decrease maintenance dose<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Class I NYHA heart disease classification<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

No limitation of physical activity<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Class II NYHA heart disease classification<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, exertional dyspnea<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Class III NYHA heart disease classification<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Marked limitation in physical activity<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Class IV NYHA heart disease classification<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Symptoms are present at rest<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Treatment class for Raynaud’s<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

CCBs<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What class of med lower triglycerides?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Niacin and fibrates<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Should you lower a markedly high triglyceride level or cholesterol first?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Triglycerides<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Criteria for metabolic syndrome:<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abdominal obesity, HTN, hyperlipidemia, high triglycerides, high fasting glucose<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What are characteristics of fatty liver disease?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mild elevation of ALT & AST not associated with alocohol, meds, or viral hep in overweight patients<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is used to calculate PEF?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Height, age, gender (HAG)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

When treating a COPD patient with antibiotics what organism (s) must the antibiotic cover?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H. influenzae (gram negative)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

No. 1 bacterium in CAP<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Strep pneumo<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

No. 1 atypical pneumonia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mycoplasma pneumoniae<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

At what mm is a PPD considered positive with no risk factors?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

15mm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

At what mm is a PPD considered positive in HIV?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5mm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What class of medications is 1st line treatment for asthma prevention?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inhaled corticosteroids<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1st line treatment for severe asthmatic exacerbation<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

adrenaline injection<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Why should patients have annual eye exams when on long-term steroids<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

increases the risk of cataracts and glaucoma<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is the definition of subclinical hypothyroidism<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elevated TSH and normal serum free T4<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

INR values below ____ increase stroke risk sixfold. 2 What allergy contradicts the use of thiazide diuretics? Sulfa Why should ACE-Is be avoided with renal stenosis? Leads to ARF Adverse effects of aldosterone antagonists (Aldactone) Galactorrhea and hyperkalemia What are beta blocker indications? HTN, post-MI< angina, arrhythmias, migraine prophylaxis, hyperthyroidism 1st line BP med for […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113914"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113914\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}