{"id":114146,"date":"2023-08-21T11:26:17","date_gmt":"2023-08-21T11:26:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=114146"},"modified":"2023-08-21T11:26:21","modified_gmt":"2023-08-21T11:26:21","slug":"med-surg-1-ati-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/21\/med-surg-1-ati-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Med Surg 1 ATI 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Med Surg 1 ATI 2023<br>2 yr old normal vital signs &#8211; ANSWER Temp: 97.5-98.6<br>Pulse: 70-110<br>RR: 20-30<br>4 yr old normal vital signs &#8211; ANSWER Temp: 97.5-98.6<br>Pulse: 66-110<br>RR: 20-25<br>10 yr old normal vital signs &#8211; ANSWER Temp: 97.5-98.6<br>Pulse: 60-95<br>RR: 14-22<br>16 yr old normal vital signs &#8211; ANSWER Temp: 97.5-98.6<br>Pulse: 55-85<br>RR: 12-18<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A 70 kg postoperative pt has an average urine output of 25 mL\/hr during the first<br>8 hours. The PRIORITY nursing interventions giving this assessment would be\u2026<br>a) notify the surgeon and expect obtaining blood work to evaluate renal function<br>b) perform a straight cath to measure the amount of urine in the bladder<br>c) continue to monitor the pt bc this is a normal finding during this time period<br>d) evaluate the pts fluid volume status since surgery and obtain a bladder<br>ultrasound &#8211; ANSWER d) evaluate the pts fluid volume status since<br>surgery and obtain a bladder ultrasound<br>A client is admitted to the emergency department following a motorcycle crash.<br>The nurse notes a crackling sensation upon palpation on the right side of the<br>client&#8217;s chest. After notifying the provider, the nurse should document this finding<br>as which of the following?<br>a) friction rub<br>b) crackles<br>c) crepitus<br>d) tactile fremitus &#8211; ANSWER c) crepitus<br>Crepitus, also called subcutaneous emphysema, is a coarse crackling sensation<br>that the nurse can feel when palpating the skin surface over the client&#8217;s chest.<br>Crepitus indicates an air leak into the subcutaneous tissue, which is often a clinical<br>manifestation of a pneumothorax.<br>A community health nurse is providing teaching about malignant melanoma to a<br>group of clients. the nurse should inform the group that which of the following<br>traits places a client at risk for developing malignant melanoma?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a) brown eyes<br>b) light skin<br>c) black hair<br>d) dark skin &#8211; ANSWER b) light skin<br>A diagnosis of AIDS can be made for a pt with HIV with:<br>a) A CD4+T cell count &lt;500\/uL<br>b) A WBC count &lt;3000\/uL<br>c) Development of oral candidiasis (thrush)<br>d) Onset of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia &#8211; ANSWER d) Onset of<br>Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia<br>A heterosexual patient is concerned that they may contract human<br>immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from a bisexual partner. What should the nurse<br>include when teaching about preexposure prophylaxis? (Select all that apply.)<br>a) Take fluconazole (Diflucan).<br>b) Take amphotericin B (Fungizone).<br>c) Use condoms for risk-reducing sexual relations.<br>d) Take emtricitabine and tenofovir (Truvada) regularly.<br>e) Have regular HIV testing for herself and her husband. &#8211; ANSWER<br>c) Use condoms for risk-reducing sexual relations.<br>d) Take emtricitabine and tenofovir (Truvada) regularly.<br>e) Have regular HIV testing for herself and her husband.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A nurse in a provider&#8217;s office is assessing a client who states he was recently<br>exposed to tuberculosis. Which of the following findings is a clinical manifestation<br>of pulmonary tuberculosis?<br>a) pericardia friction rub<br>b) weight gain<br>c) night sweats<br>d) cyanosis of the fingertips &#8211; ANSWER c) night sweats<br>Night sweats and fevers are clinical manifestations of tuberculosis.<br>A nurse in an urgent care clinical is collecting data from a client who reports<br>exposure to anthrax. Which of the following finding is an indication of the<br>prodromal stage of inhalation anthrax?<br>a) dry cough<br>b) rhinitis<br>c) sore throat<br>d) swollen lymph nodes &#8211; ANSWER a) dry cough<br>A dry cough is a clinical manifestation found in the prodromal stage of having<br>inhalation anthrax. During this stage, it is difficult to distinguish from influenza or<br>pneumonia because there is no sore throat or rhinitis.<br>A nurse in the ED is assessing a client for a closed pneumothorax and significant<br>bruising of the left chest following a motor-vehicle crash. The client reports<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Med Surg 1 ATI 20232 yr old normal vital signs &#8211; ANSWER Temp: 97.5-98.6Pulse: 70-110RR: 20-304 yr old normal vital signs &#8211; ANSWER Temp: 97.5-98.6Pulse: 66-110RR: 20-2510 yr old normal vital signs &#8211; ANSWER Temp: 97.5-98.6Pulse: 60-95RR: 14-2216 yr old normal vital signs &#8211; ANSWER Temp: 97.5-98.6Pulse: 55-85RR: 12-18 A 70 kg postoperative pt has [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114146\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}