{"id":114864,"date":"2023-08-23T08:44:05","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T08:44:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=114864"},"modified":"2023-08-23T08:44:07","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T08:44:07","slug":"kaplan-rn-exit-exam-2023-2024-actual-exam-160-questions-and-correct-detailed-answers-verified-answers-already-graded-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/23\/kaplan-rn-exit-exam-2023-2024-actual-exam-160-questions-and-correct-detailed-answers-verified-answers-already-graded-a\/","title":{"rendered":"KAPLAN RN EXIT EXAM 2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM 160 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>KAPLAN RN EXIT EXAM 2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM<br>160 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS<br>(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+<br>The nurse cares for the client diagnosed with lung cancer. The family states that<br>the client has become confused and that urinary output has decreased during the<br>previous 24 hours. Which finding MOST concerns the nurse?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2+ pitting pretibial edema.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sodium 128 mEq\/L.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Weight gain of 2 kg in 24 hours.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Urine specific gravity 1.008. 1) Assessment: outcome desired but not priority;<br>edema not seen with SIADH even though water is retained; needs to be monitored<br>2) CORRECT &#8211; Assessment: outcome desired and priority; normal sodium range is<br>135-145 mEq\/L, dilutional hyponatremia due to SIADH; client is neurologically<br>depressed with increased risk of seizures<br>3) Asssessment: outcome desired but not priority; indicates fluid retention, not as<br>important as hyponatremia; important to watch trends in weight<br>4) Assessment: outcome not desired; 1.008 indicates that urine is very dilute; with<br>SIADH, urine will have high concentration and specific gravity due to excess ADH<br>secretion<br>The home care nurse cares for a client who is diagnosed with hypertension and<br>mild depression. The client&#8217;s daughter states that her mother has been falling<br>frequently. WWhich response by the nurse is BEST?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;Let&#8217;s get your mother a walker.&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;Do you think it&#8217;s time to put your mother in a nursing home?&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;When does your mother fall?&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;Does your mother seem to be more confused lately?&#8221; 1) Implementation:<br>outcome not desired; need to assess first<br>2) Assessment: outcome not priority; &#8220;yes\/no&#8221; question; doesn&#8217;t help determine the<br>problem<br>3) CORRECT &#8211; Assessment: outcome priority; nurse needs to determine what the<br>problem is before implementing; recent history of falling is most important<br>contributor to increased risk of falls<br>4) Assessment: outcome not priority; &#8220;yes\/no&#8221; question is non-therapeutic; need to<br>assess; may be a contributing factor<br>A femoral angiogram is scheduled for a client. It is MOST important for the nurse<br>to take which action prior to the angiogram?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Clean and shave the catheter insertion-site area.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Locate and note the presence of peripheral pulses.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Encourage the client to increase oral fluid intake.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Teach coughing and deep-breathing exercises. 1) Implementation: outcome<br>not desired; cleansing may be done according to facility policy; shaving may not<br>be recommended due to possible abrasions and increased risk of infection<br>2) CORRECT &#8211; Assessment: outcome desired and priority; pulse location may be<br>marked according to facility policy; important to get baseline assessment of color,<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>motion, temperature and sensitivity of extremities as well as strength and equality<br>of pulses<br>3) Implementation: outcome not desired; NPO 8 hours prior to test; dye may cause<br>possible nausea; fluid intake should be increased after procedure to clear dye and<br>reduce risk of renal toxicity<br>4) Implementation: outcome desired but not highest priority; not at greatly<br>increased risk for atelectasis<br>A child sustains a crushing chest injury in a car accident. In the emergency room,<br>an endotracheal tube is inserted. Several hours later the nurse enters the client&#8217;s<br>room and finds the child in respiratory distress. It is MOST important for the nurse<br>to take which action prior to the angiogram?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Observe the color of the client&#8217;s fingernail beds.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assess the client&#8217;s blood pressure in both arms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Listen to the client&#8217;s breath sounds.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assess for intercostal retractions. 1) Assessment: outcome desired but not<br>priority; cyanosis is a late sign of respiratory distress; central cyanosis will occur<br>later than peripheral cyanosis<br>2) Assessment: outcome not desired; priority is to assess respiratory status; blood<br>pressure may change due to decreased arterial oxygen levels; priority is to correct<br>underlying problem<br>3) CORRECT &#8211; Assessment: outcome priority; will give early and clearest<br>indication of respiratory status, will hear changes with narrowed airways, fluid in<br>alveoli or pneumothorax<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>4) Assessment: outcome desired but not priority; late indication of respiratory<br>distress; intercostal muscles are accessory muscles<br>The nurse cares for an elderly man diagnosed with Alzheimer&#8217;s disease. It is<br>MOST important for the nurse to take which action?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Leave the television on all day in the client&#8217;s room.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Frequently inform the client of the room and bathroom location.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provide the client with newspapers and magazines.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assign a staff member to check on the client every 15 minutes. 1)<br>Implementation: outcome not desired; does not address orientation needs; risk of<br>overstimulation; television should be on intermittently<br>2) CORRECT &#8211; Implementation: outcome desired; provides for safety needs and<br>frequent orientation<br>3) Implementation: outcome not priority; does not address safety needs or<br>orientation<br>4) Implementation: outcome desired not priority; addresses safety but not<br>orientation or stimulation needs<br>The nurse is responsible for triage of injured residents of an apartment building<br>that collapsed during a tornado. Which client should the emergency personnel see<br>FIRST?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A 38-year-old client with potential fracture left femur. Blood pressure 110\/78,<br>pulse 92\/minute, shallow respirations at 16\/minute.<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KAPLAN RN EXIT EXAM 2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM160 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+The nurse cares for the client diagnosed with lung cancer. The family states thatthe client has become confused and that urinary output has decreased during theprevious 24 hours. Which finding MOST concerns the nurse? motion, temperature and sensitivity of extremities [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114864","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114864"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114864\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}