{"id":114884,"date":"2023-08-23T09:08:03","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T09:08:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=114884"},"modified":"2023-08-23T09:08:06","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T09:08:06","slug":"issa-nutrition-final-exam-with-100-correct-answers-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/23\/issa-nutrition-final-exam-with-100-correct-answers-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"ISSA Nutrition Final Exam with 100% Correct Answers 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>ISSA Nutrition Exam Final 2023<br>WHAT IS GOOD NUTRITION? &#8211; Correct Answer-PROPERLY CONTROLS ENERGY<br>BALANCE<br>PROVIDE NUTRIENT DENSITY<br>ACHIEVE HEALTH, BODY COMPOSITION AND PERFORMANCE GOALS<br>HONEST AND OUTCOME BASE<br>WHAT ARE THE 8 STEPS TO EFFECTIVE COACHING? &#8211; Correct Answer-PREPARE<br>FOR CLEINT<br>COLLECT PRELIMINARY CLIENT INFO<br>EVALUATE CLEINT INFO AND STATE WHAT IT MEANS<br>OFFER NUTRITIONAL SUGGESTIONS AND PLANS<br>OFFER SUPPLEMENTAL SUGGESTIONS<br>SET BEHAVIOR GOALS AND CREATE MONITOR STRTG<br>MAKE NUTRITIONAL ADJUSTMENT BASED ON RESULTS<br>PROVIDE CONTINUING EDUCATION AND SUPPORT<br>WHAT IS HOMEOSTATIS? &#8211; Correct Answer-BODY ABILITY TO MAINTAIN STABLE<br>AND CONSTANT INTERAL CONDITION<br>WHAT IS ORGANISM? &#8211; Correct Answer-ME: COMPREHENSIVE UNIT OF TISSUE<br>STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BUILDUP TO WITHSTAND VARIOUS ENVIROMENTS<br>WHAT ARE THE 11 ORGAN SYSTEMS? &#8211; Correct Answer-INTEGUMENTARY,<br>SKELTAL, MUSCULAR, ENDOCRINE, CIRCULATORY, NERVOUS, IMMUNE,<br>RESPIRATORY, DIGESTIVE, URINARY AND REPRODUCTIVE<br>FUNCTION OF ORGANS &#8211; Correct Answer-MANUFACTURE HOROMONES<br>BREAKS DOWN\/BUILD UP CHEMICALS<br>WHAT ARE THE 4 TYPES OF TISSUE? WHAT ARE TISSUE? &#8211; Correct AnswerMAKE UP ORGANS.<br>EPITHELIAL, CONNECTIVE, MUSCLE, NERVOUS<br>WHAT MAKES UP TISSUE? &#8211; Correct Answer-CELLS, SMALL STRUCTURE UNIT OF<br>BODY<br>IN EACH CELL YOU FIND <strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong> WHICH ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR A SPECIFIC<br>TASK WITHIN THE CALL &#8211; Correct Answer-ORGANELLE<br>W\/IN THE CELL WE WILL FIND A SEMI FLUID MATRIX CALLED &#8211; Correct AnswerCYTOPLASM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MACRONUTRIENTS? &#8211; Correct Answer-NUTRIENT LARGE REQUIRED AMOUNT OF<br>FOOD<br>THE THREE MAJOR LIMITING FACTORS INCLUDE? &#8211; Correct Answer-GENETIC<br>MAKEUP, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, NUTRITIONAL HABITS<br>TO IMPROVE YOUR CLIENT BODY COMPOSITION YOU MUST: &#8211; Correct AnswerGAIN CONTROL OVER ENERGY BALANCE<br>MOST POPULAR; SUCCESSFUL WEIGHT LOSS PROGRAMS SHARE WHAT IN<br>COMMON? &#8211; Correct Answer-CONTROL ENERGY BALANCE CONTROL AND<br>PRESENT PLAN FOR PEOPLE TO FOLLOW<br>VERY HIGH OR VERY LOW CARB DIETS SHOULD BE USED CAUTIOUSLY FOR<br>SHORT PERIODS OF TIME. TRUE OR FALSE &#8211; Correct Answer-TRUE<br>RESEARCH DEMONSTRATES, THAT PEOPLE ACTUAL AND PERCEIVED<br>NUTRITIONAL INTAKE DIFFER IN WHAT WAY? &#8211; Correct Answer-PEOPLE EAT<br>FEWER FRUITS AND VEGGIES AND LESS PROTEIN THAN THEY THINK<br>FOODS WITH CALORIE DENSITY CAN INCLUDE? &#8211; Correct Answer-VEGETABLES<br>FRUITS AND BROTH BASED SOUPS<br>FOOD WITH HIGH NUTRIENT DENSITY AND LOW CALORIE DENSITY ARE<br>REGULARLY OVER CONSUMED AND LEAD TO EXCESS BODY FAT. TRUE OR<br>FALSE &#8211; Correct Answer-FALSE<br>HEALTHY WEIGHT LOSS REQUIRES WHAT? &#8211; Correct Answer-BEING IN A<br>NEGATIVE ENERGY BALANCE WHILE PRESERVING LEAN MASS<br>FOCUSING EXCLUSIVELY ON BODY COMPOSITION WHEN MAKEING NUTRITION<br>CHOICES IS ALWAYS HEALTHY? TRUE OR FALSE &#8211; Correct Answer-FALSE<br>AS A CERTIFIED FITNESS NUTRITONIST, YOU CAN MAKE NUTRITION<br>SUGGESTIONS TO THE FOLLOWING? &#8211; Correct Answer-HEALTHY ATHLETES AND<br>CLIENTS<br>WHAT ROLES MIGHT YOU HAVE TO FILL AS A CFS &#8211; Correct Answer-TRIANER,<br>HEALTH INFORMATION PROVIDER, SOCIAL SUPPORT NETWORK<br>METABOLISM REFERS TO: &#8211; Correct Answer-DIVERSE PHYSIOLOGICAL<br>PROCESSES THAT CONTRIBUTE TO LIFE<br>ORGAN SYSTEM THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR PROTECTING US AGAINST<br>PATHOGENS, TUMOR CELLS, AND OTHER FOREIGN INVADERS &#8211; Correct AnswerIMMUNE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT IS GOOD NUTRITION?<br>PROPERLY CONTROLS ENERGY BALANCE<br>PROVIDE NUTRIENT DENSITY<br>ACHIEVE HEALTH, BODY COMPOSITION AND PERFORMANCE GOALS<br>HONEST AND OUTCOME BASE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT ARE THE 8 STEPS TO EFFECTIVE COACHING?<br>PREPARE FOR CLEINT<br>COLLECT PRELIMINARY CLIENT INFO<br>EVALUATE CLEINT INFO AND STATE WHAT IT MEANS<br>OFFER NUTRITIONAL SUGGESTIONS AND PLANS<br>OFFER SUPPLEMENTAL SUGGESTIONS<br>SET BEHAVIOR GOALS AND CREATE MONITOR STRTG<br>MAKE NUTRITIONAL ADJUSTMENT BASED ON RESULTS<br>PROVIDE CONTINUING EDUCATION AND SUPPORT<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT IS HOMEOSTATIS?<br>BODY ABILITY TO MAINTAIN STABLE AND CONSTANT INTERAL CONDITION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT IS ORGANISM?<br>ME: COMPREHENSIVE UNIT OF TISSUE STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BUILDUP TO WITHSTAND VARIOUS ENVIROMENTS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT ARE THE 11 ORGAN SYSTEMS?<br>INTEGUMENTARY, SKELTAL, MUSCULAR, ENDOCRINE, CIRCULATORY, NERVOUS, IMMUNE, RESPIRATORY, DIGESTIVE, URINARY AND REPRODUCTIVE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FUNCTION OF ORGANS<br>MANUFACTURE HOROMONES<br>BREAKS DOWN\/BUILD UP CHEMICALS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT ARE THE 4 TYPES OF TISSUE? WHAT ARE TISSUE?<br>MAKE UP ORGANS.<br>EPITHELIAL, CONNECTIVE, MUSCLE, NERVOUS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT MAKES UP TISSUE?<br>CELLS, SMALL STRUCTURE UNIT OF BODY<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IN EACH CELL YOU FIND <strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong> WHICH ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR A SPECIFIC TASK WITHIN THE CALL<br>ORGANELLE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>W\/IN THE CELL WE WILL FIND A SEMI FLUID MATRIX CALLED<br>CYTOPLASM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MACRONUTRIENTS?<br>NUTRIENT LARGE REQUIRED AMOUNT OF FOOD<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE THREE MAJOR LIMITING FACTORS INCLUDE?<br>GENETIC MAKEUP, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, NUTRITIONAL HABITS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TO IMPROVE YOUR CLIENT BODY COMPOSITION YOU MUST:<br>GAIN CONTROL OVER ENERGY BALANCE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MOST POPULAR; SUCCESSFUL WEIGHT LOSS PROGRAMS SHARE WHAT IN COMMON?<br>CONTROL ENERGY BALANCE CONTROL AND PRESENT PLAN FOR PEOPLE TO FOLLOW<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>VERY HIGH OR VERY LOW CARB DIETS SHOULD BE USED CAUTIOUSLY FOR SHORT PERIODS OF TIME. TRUE OR FALSE<br>TRUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RESEARCH DEMONSTRATES, THAT PEOPLE ACTUAL AND PERCEIVED NUTRITIONAL INTAKE DIFFER IN WHAT WAY?<br>PEOPLE EAT FEWER FRUITS AND VEGGIES AND LESS PROTEIN THAN THEY THINK<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FOODS WITH CALORIE DENSITY CAN INCLUDE?<br>VEGETABLES FRUITS AND BROTH BASED SOUPS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FOOD WITH HIGH NUTRIENT DENSITY AND LOW CALORIE DENSITY ARE REGULARLY OVER CONSUMED AND LEAD TO EXCESS BODY FAT. TRUE OR FALSE<br>FALSE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HEALTHY WEIGHT LOSS REQUIRES WHAT?<br>BEING IN A NEGATIVE ENERGY BALANCE WHILE PRESERVING LEAN MASS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FOCUSING EXCLUSIVELY ON BODY COMPOSITION WHEN MAKEING NUTRITION CHOICES IS ALWAYS HEALTHY? TRUE OR FALSE<br>FALSE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AS A CERTIFIED FITNESS NUTRITONIST, YOU CAN MAKE NUTRITION SUGGESTIONS TO THE FOLLOWING?<br>HEALTHY ATHLETES AND CLIENTS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT ROLES MIGHT YOU HAVE TO FILL AS A CFS<br>TRIANER, HEALTH INFORMATION PROVIDER, SOCIAL SUPPORT NETWORK<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>METABOLISM REFERS TO:<br>DIVERSE PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES THAT CONTRIBUTE TO LIFE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ORGAN SYSTEM THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR PROTECTING US AGAINST PATHOGENS, TUMOR CELLS, AND OTHER FOREIGN INVADERS<br>IMMUNE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ALL OF THE CHEMICAL REACTION THAT TAKE PLACE IN THE BODY REQUIRE THE HELP OF SPECIFIC PROTEINS CALL PHYTOCHEMCIALS. TRUE OR FALSE<br>FALSE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE DNA CODE IN CELL IS UNIQUE TO US PROVIDES CELLULAR INSTRUCTION FOR WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING:<br>PROTEINS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DUE TO <strong><em><strong><em>___<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>, WE ALL TOLERATE CAFFINE DIFFERENTLY<br>GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SINCE PHOSPHOLIPID HELP TO FORM THE PLASMA MEMBRANE THE TYPES OF <strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong> WE CONSUME IN OUR DIET WILL INFLUENCE THE MEMBRANES FLUIDITY<br>FATS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT HIGHLY ORGANIZED CELLULAR ORGANELLES ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR CONVERTING THINGS LIKE PROTEINS, CARB FAT INTO ENERGY?<br>MITCHONDRIA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DNA ULTIMATELY DETERMINES EVERYTHING FROM HOW THE BODY DEVELOPS, REPAIR ITSELF, TRANSPORTS CHEMICALS INTRODUCED INTO CIRCULATION? TRUE OR FALSE<br>TRUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ONCE OUR DNA SENDS OUT A SIGNAL TO MAKE PROTEINS, IT IS THE JOB OF THE <strong><em><strong><em>_______<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> TO RECEIVE THIS GENETIC MESSAGE FROM THE DNA AND TO MAKE AND TRANSPORTS THE REQUIRED PROTEINS FOR USE INSIDE AND OUTSIDE OF THE CELL<br>ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM AND GOLGI APPARATUS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AN EXAMPLE OF A PROTEIN RECEPTOR INITIATING A SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION CASCADE<br>CELLULAR RESPONSE TO INSULIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>LIPASE IS AN EXAMPLE OF <strong><em>THAT DEGRADES <strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><br>ENZYME AND LIPIDS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ENZYMATIC FUNCTION IS INFLUENCED BY A HOST OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND GENETIC, NUTRITIONAL FACTORS INCLUDING WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING?<br>TEMPERATURE, PH VITAMIN AND MINERAL STATUS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE GI TRACT IS <strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong> FEET<br>25<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SALIVIA HAS TWO DIGESTIVE ENZYMES:<br>AMYLASE: CATALYZE THE HYDROLSIS OF STARCH<br>LIPASE: SPLITTING OF FATS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE STOMACH FUNCTION IS TO<br>RELEASE ACID AND BREAK DOWN FOOD INTO CHYME<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DURING DIGESTION PROCESS THE SMALL INTESTINE FUNCTION IS TO:<br>RESPONSIBLE FOR RECEIVING CHYME FROM THE STOMACH AND BEGINNING THE ABSORPTIVE PROCESS. ALOT OF NUTRIENT ABSORPTION TAKES PLACE HERE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE LARGE INTESTINE ( COLON) FUNCITON<br>HOUSES BACTERIA THAT HELP TO BALANCE IMMUNITY AND DIGESTION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DURING DIGESTION THE LIVER DOES WHAT?<br>MOST PROTEINS AND CARB CIRCULATE THROUGH.<br>PRODUCES AND SECRETE BILE, WHICH AIDS IN EMULSIFICATION OF FATS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DURING DIGESTION THE GALL BLADDERS IS<br>A RESERVOIR FOR THE BILE PRODUCED BY THE LIVER<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PANCREASE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR<br>SECRETES HOROMONES AND GLUCO REGULATORY HOROMONES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DURING DIGESTION THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM ACTS AS<br>CHEMICAL MESSAGING SYSTEM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEMICAL OF DIGESTION: GASTRIN<br>INITIATE DIGESTION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEMICAL OF DIGESTION:SECRETIN<br>PRODUCES PANCREATIC FLUID, INHIBITS GASTRIN RELEASE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEMICAL OF DIGESTION:CHOLECYSTOKININ (CCK)<br>SIGNALS PANCREASE TO PRODUCE ENZYMES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEMICAL OF DIGESTION:GASTRIC INHIBITORY POLYPEPTIDE (GIP)<br>ENHANCE INSULIN RELEASE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEMICAL OF DIGESTION:MOTILIN<br>PROMOTES MUSCLES CONTRACTION OF THE GI<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEMICAL OF DIGESTION:SOMATOSTATIN<br>SLOW GASTRIC EMPTYING AND REDUCES MUSCLES CONTRACTIONS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEMICAL OF DIGESTION: PYY 3-36<br>INHIBITS STOMACH MOTILITY<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHEMICAL OF DIGESTION: GREHELIN<br>STIMULATES RELEASE OF GROWTH HORMONE REGULATE ENERGY BALANCE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHEN SPEAKING TO CLIENTS ABOUT NUTRITION TALK ABOUT <em>NOT <strong><em><strong>______<\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><br>FOOD<br>NUTRIENTS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AFTER PROCESSING, FOOD COMPONETS TRAVEL THROUGH THE BLOODSTREAM ARE SUBJECT TO ONE OF THE THREE EVENTUAL FATES?<br>STORAGE<br>ENGERY PRODUCTION<br>SECRETIONS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ENERGY FREE FROM FOOD IS USED TO JOIN ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE AND PHOSPHATE INTO ATP. TRUE OR FALSE<br>TRUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHY DOES DIGEST FOOD TRAVEL SLOWLY THROUGH THE INTESTINE?<br>IT ALLOWS NUTRIENTS TO COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE INTESTINAL WALL SO THEY CAN BE TRANSPORTED INTO CIRCULATION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NUTRIENTS PASS THROUGH <strong><em><strong>_<\/strong><\/em><\/strong> BEFORE THE ENTER GENERAL CIRCULATION<br>LIVER<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SMALL AMOUNT OF ABSORPTION CAN TAKE PLACE IN THE MOUTH. TRUE OR FALSE<br>TRUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BILE SECRETION AIDS IN EMULSIFICATION OF <strong><em><strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> AND IS PRODUCED IN THE <strong><em><strong><em>___<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><br>FAT<br>LIVER<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE PANCREASE RELEASES HOROMONE FOR THE CONTROLLING BLOOD <strong><em><strong><em>_________<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><br>GLUCOSE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE LIVER WILL FILTER TOXINS AND DRUGS NEWLY INTROUDCUED BEFORE BLOOD IS RETURNED TO REST OF THE BODY. WHAT IS THIS ?<br>FIRST PASS METABOLISM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AMINO ACIDS THAT CAN BE TAKEN UP BY MUSCLE CELLS AND USED FOR PROTEIN CREATION. TRUE OR FALSE<br>TRUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ONLY VITAMINS CAN FREELY MOVE ACROSS THE CELL MEMBRANE OF BLOOD BRAIN BARRIER. TRUE OR FALSE<br>TRUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IN WHAT PATHWAY IS PURAVATE CREATED<br>GLYCOTIC PATHWAY<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT PATHWAY IS A MAJOR SOURCE OF ENERGY PRODUCTION FOR ACTIVITY MORE THAN 90 SECONDS IN DURATION?<br>OXIDATIVE PHOSPORYLATIVE PATHWAY<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT PATHWAY IS NECESSARY WHEN USING ATP AT A RAPID RATE?<br>ATP AND PCR<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE CO ENZYMES OF NAD AND FAD ARE DERVIED FROM VITAMINS <strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> AND <strong><em><strong>__<\/strong><\/em><\/strong><br>B3 NIACIN AND B2 RIBOFLAVIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FATTY ACIDS AND TRIGLYCERIDES ARE?<br>IMPORTANT STRUCTURALY FOR PLASMA MEMBRANE<br>HELP TRANSPORTS VITAMIN AND MINERALS<br>ACT AS LARGE FUEL DEPOT<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS CAN DEFINITELY OCCUR WITH A HIGH________________ DIET<br>SUGAR<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> IS VITAL TO CELL MEMBRANE FUNCTION, DIETARY FAT ABSORPTION, STEROID HOROMONE SYNTHESIS, BILE SALT SYNTHESIS<br>CHOLESTEROL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong><em>___<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> CARRIES CHOLESTEROL FROM THE CELLS, CONTRIBUTE TO DECREASE RISK OF PLAQUE FORMATION<br>HDL CHOLESTEROL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AN ADEQUATE SUPPLY OF <strong><em><strong>__<\/strong><\/em><\/strong> NEED FOR SNYTHESIS OF ENZYMES, HORMONES, NEUROTRANSMITTERS, ANTIBODIES, TRANSPORTS PROTEIN<br>AMINO ACIDS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AMINO ACID HAVE THREE EVENTUAL FATES?<br>TRANSFER ENERGY, CREATE NEW PROTEIN, FORM NON PROTEIN COMPOUNDS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DURING LONG DURATION EXERCISE ___________________CAN CONTRIBUTE SIGNIFICANTLY TO OVERALL ENERGY TRANSFER, PROVIDING ABOUT 5% OF THE TOTAL ENERGY. OF TOTAL BODY REQUIREMENT<br>BCAA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE ENERGY USED OFR ABSORPTION, DIGESTIONS. AND ASSIMILATION OF INGESTED FOODS AND NUTRITENTS IS DESCRIBED BY<br>THERMIC EFFECT OF FEEDING (TEF)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ENERGY USED TO PERFORM A SPECIFIC EXERCISE IS CALLED?<br>EXERCISE ACTIVITY<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NUMBER OF CALORIES REQUIRED TO SUSTAIN LIFE WITHOUT MOVEMENT OR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY<br>BMR BASAL METABOLIC RATE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong><em>_____<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> IS THE SMALLEST DAILY CONTRIBUTOR TO ENERGY EXPENDITURE BUT AN IMPORTANT INDICATOR OR WEIGHT LOSS<br>NON EXERCISE ACTIVITY THERMOGENSIS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THERE IS A DIRECT MATHEMATICAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE AMOUNT OF <strong><em><strong>__<\/strong><\/em><\/strong> WE BREATHE IN AND THE AMOUNT OF ENERGY THE BODY REQURIES<br>OXYGEN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IT IS NOT CONSIDERED ACCEPTABLE FOR AN EQUATIONS TO PREDICT RMR WITHIN 10 PERCENT OR EXACT ANSWER. TRUE OR FALSE<br>FALSE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FOR FAT THE RATIO OF CARBON DIOXIDE EXPIRED TO THE VOLUME OF OXYGEN CONSUMED IS<br>0.7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A HIGHER <strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong> MEAL WILL LEAD TO A GREATER CARBOHYDRATE USE DURING EXERCISE. TO THE CONTRARY, A <strong><em>_________<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> INTAKE WILL LEAD TO A GREAT FAT USE DURING EXERCISE<br>CARBOHYDRATE<br>FAT\/ PROTEIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EXTREME NEGATVIE ENERGY BALANCE CAN AFFECT <strong><em><strong><em>_____<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><br>REPRODUCTIVE<br>METABOLIC<br>COGNITIVE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RESEARCH NOW SHOW THAT PEOPLE ON AVERAGE EXPERIENCE A <strong><em><strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> DECLINE IN THERE REST METABOLIC RATE WITH EACH PASSING DECADE AT THE AGE OF 25.<br>2 TO 4 PERCENT<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong><em>___<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> ALLOW THE NERVE IMPULSES THAT INITIATE MUSCLE CONTRACTION TO TRAVEL ALONG THE SAROCLEMA<br>T- TUBULES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF EXCESS POST EXERCISE OXYGEN CONSUMPTION?<br>METABOLIZE ADDITIONAL NUTRIENTS<br>REPLENISH ENERGY STORE THAT HAVE BEEN USED UP<br>RELOAD THE DEPLEATED OXYGEN STORES IN MUSCLES AND BLOOD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DURING A 200 TO 400 METER RUN. WHAT PATHWAY IS USED?<br>GLYCOTIC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OXIDATIVE ENERGY TAKES PLACE IN THE <strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> OF OUR CELL AND USES A COMBINATION OF MUSCLE GLYCOGEN INTRAMUSCULAR FATTY ACIDS, AND FATTY ACIDS<br>MITCHONDRIA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT DOES CAPILLARIZATION OCCUR IN RESPONSE TO HIGH LEVELS OF AEROBIC TRAINING?<br>ALLOW FOR DELIVERY OF OXYGEN TO MUSCLE CELLS<br>ENHANCES REMOVAL OF CO2<br>ALLOWS TRANSFER OF HEAT FROM MUSCLES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>STARCHES , GLYCOGEN, AND FIBER ARE ?<br>POLYSACCHARIDES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>LOW GLYCEMIC FOODS INCLUDE?<br>LEGUMES VEGETABLE FRUIT AND WHOLE GRAINS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GLYCOGEN <strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong> ENZYME THAT CATALYZES THAT ADDITION OF GLUCOSE TO GLYCOGEN. GLYCOGEN <strong><em>_________<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> IS THE ENZYME THAT REMOVES GLUCOSE MOLECULES FROM OXYGEN<br>SYNTHASE<br>PHOSPHORLASE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GETTING ADEQUATE FIBER FROM WHOLE FOOD TRANSLATES INTO THE FOLLOWING BENEFITS?<br>INCREASE SATIETY<br>LOWER BLOOD FAT AND CHOLESTEROL<br>REDUCE RISK OF COLON CANCER<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE DIGESTING PROCESSING OF FAT PREDOMINATLY TAKE PLACE IN WHAT PART OF THE GI TRACT?<br>SMALL INTESTINE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DIETARY FATTY INTAKE PROVIDES TWO ESSENTIAL FATTY ACIDS THAT THE BODY CAN&#8217;T MAKE ARE ?<br>LINOLEIC ACID LINOLENIC ACIDE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHEN TOO MANY OMEGA 6 FATTY ACIDS ARE IN THE DIET WHAT MECHANISMS CAN PREDOMINATE?<br>BLOOD CLOTTING<br>VESSEL CONSTRICTION<br>INFLAMMATION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HIGH TRANS FAT INTAKE IS ASSOCIATED WITH WHAT?<br>ALZHEMIER DISEASE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE PROCESS OF DIGESTION INVOLVED THE BREAKDOWN OF PROTEINS INTO <strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><em> AND <strong><em><strong>__<\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><br>SMALL PEPTIDES<br>AMINO ACIDS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DI AND TRI PEPTIDES ARE ABSORBED FASTER THAN FREE FORM OF AMINO ACIDS. TRUE OR FALSE<br>TRUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MAIN ROLES OF PROTEIN INCLUDE<br>SYNTHESIS OF ENZYMES AND NITROGEN CONTAINING COMPOUNDS<br>BREAKDOWNS OF AMINOACIDS FOR ENERGY<br>EXPORT OF PLASMA PROTEIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE FAO AND WHO RECOMMEND USING THE <strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> FOR REGULATORY PURPOSES<br>PDCAAS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>VITAMINS ARE ESSENTIAL TO?<br>GROWTH<br>DIGESTION<br>ENERGY TRANSFER<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IONIC STATE REFERS TO RATHER A COMPOUND IS POSTIVE OR NEGATIVE. TRUE OR FALSE<br>FALSE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT MOLECULES FOUND IN FOOD, CAN INFLUENCE OUR ABILITY TO ABSORB MINERALS?<br>PHYTATES<br>OXIATES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EVERY VITAMIN AND MINERAL CAN BE OBTAIN THROUGH VEGETABLE FRUITE BEANS NUTS AND WHOLE GRAINS EXCEPT FOR WHAT?<br>B12<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong> IS FOUND IN VEGETABLE OIL, SERVES TO SCAVENGE FREE RADICALS, AND ACT AS ANTIOIXDANT<br>E<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong>_<\/strong><\/em><\/strong> IS INVOLVED IN GLUCOGENSIS, LEUCINE METABOLISM, ENERGY PRODUCTION, FAT SYNTHESIS,<br>BIOTIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> FUCNTION AS A COENZYME NESCESARY FOR ENERGY PRODUCTION FROM FOOD<br>B1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong>_<\/strong><\/em><\/strong> IS INVOLVED IN THE FORMATION OF ACETYL-COA<br>B5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> ASSISTING AND BLOOD CLOTTING PROCESS<br>K<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> HELPS TO FORM HEMOGLOBIN AND MYOGLOBIN<br>IRON<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong>__<\/strong><\/em><\/strong> ENHANCES THE EFFECTS OF INSULIN<br>CHROMIUM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><strong>__<\/strong><\/em><\/strong> AIDS IN DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION OF MANY NUTRIENTS<br>CHLORIDE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>INTRACELLULAR FLUID IS RICH IN <strong><em><strong><em>______AND ______<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> WHILE EXTRACELLULAR FLUID IS RICH IN <strong><em><strong><em>___<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong> AND <strong><em><strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><br>POTASSIUM AND MAGNESSIUM<br>SODIUM AND CHLORIDE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DAILY FLUID INTAKE IS ABOUT HOW MUCH EACH DAY?<br>3 LITERS AKA 12 CUPS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TWO HORMONES THAT PLAY A CRITICAL ROLE IN BODY WATER AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE<br>ADH<br>AIDOSTERONE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT VITAMINS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH IMMUNITY?<br>A C B12<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT 3 DIETARY COMPOUNDS ENCOURAGE INFLAMMATIONS<br>OMEGA 3<br>MONOUNSATURATED FAT<br>BEANS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHAT MICRO DEFICIENCIES CAN BE FOUND IN ATHLETES?<br>CALCIUM<br>IRON<br>ZINC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DATA INDICATATES ABOUT 1\/8 OF FEMALES ATHLETES MAY STRUGGLE WITH EATING DISORDER. TRUE OR FALSE<br>FALSE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TYPE 1 DIABETE IS MELITIOUS AND CATEGORIZE BY INSULIN RESISTANCE. TRUE OR FALSE<br>FALSE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A MAJOR PROBLEM WITH UNCONTROLLED DIATBETE IS<br>GLYCATION<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING SHOULD BE AVOIDED DURING PREGNANCY<br>ARITFICIAL SWEETNERS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HIGH MOTIVATION AND LOW CLIENT SKILL REQUIRES WHAT APPROACH<br>PROGESS SLOW STEPS TOWARD THE GOALS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>LOW MOTICATION, HIGH SKILL REQUIREMENTS WAHT APPROACH<br>SUBTLE INSPIRATION AND LOW PRESSURE STRATEGIES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HEIGHT\/ WEIGHT TABLES<br>ARE BASED ON LOW MORALITY RATES FOR DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MOST COMMON FOOD INTOLERANCES ARE<br>YEAST FRUCTOSE DAIRY GLUTEN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MESOMORPHIC SHOULD EAT PERCENATGE<br>30 P 40 C 30 F<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ENDOMORPHIC SHOULD EAT PERCENTAGE<br>35P 25C 40F<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHEN? SHOULD ENDOMORRPHS END MOST OF THERE CARBS<br>AFTER EXERCISE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ONE OF FIVE STAPLE SUPPLEMENTS<br>FISH OIL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE NON ESSENTIAL SUPPLEMENT IS R-ALPHA LIPOIC ACID?<br>IMPROVES INSULIN SENSITIVITY<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THE NON ESSENTIAL SUPPLEMENT PHOSPHATETIDYLSERINE<br>IMPROVE SLEEP QUALITY WHILE DIETING<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ONCE YOU CREATE AN INDIVIDUALIZE NUTRITION PLAN YOU SHOULD?<br>HELP YOUR CLIENTS SET AN OUTCOME AND BEHAVIOR GOAL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Approximately what percentage of a cell&#8217;s mass is comprised of water?<br>80<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A thin polar membrane made of pairs of lipid molecules, is known as a(n)<br>lipid bilayer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Epithelial cells can be classified as squamous, cuboidal, or<br>cubodial<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tendons and ligaments are made of<br>dense regular connective tissue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The three types of muscle found in the human body are: cardiac muscle, skeletal muscle, and<br>smooth muscle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>How many organ systems are in the human body?<br>11<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which organ system works closely with the nervous system to produce, release, and regulate hormones?<br>endocrine system<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a pulpy, acidic fluid passing from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partially digested food?<br>chyme<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Specialized cells on the pancreas, which secrete insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin are referred to as the<br>islets of Langerhans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The small intestine is divided into three sections, in the following order:<br>duodenum, jejunum, ileum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The process of converting ingested nutrients into energy within the body is known as<br>metabolism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>calorie is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by<br>1\u00b0 Celsius at a pressure of 1 atmosphere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the caloric (kcal) yield of nutritional fat?<br>9 kcal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which method of measuring energy expenditure measures oxygen consumed, and carbon dioxide produced?<br>Indirect calorimetry<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is widely used to predict an individual&#8217;s resting metabolic rate (RMR)?<br>Bland-Altman analysis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a principle stating energy cannot be created or destroyed, but only changed from one form to another?<br>Law of Conservation of Energy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Within the ATP-ADP cycle, what is the process of adding a phosphate is called?<br>rephosphorylation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is an enzyme catalyzing the breakdown of ATP to ADP?<br>ATPase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The phosphagen system provides an instant source of energy, for up to<br>30 seconds<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following fuel sources is the most effective at producing ATP?<br>fatty acids<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fructose produces a slower rise in blood sugar after consumption because<br>It must be converted into glucose first<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following have glycemic index scores?<br>carbs<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is digested quickly in the body?<br>monosacharides<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is most likely to protect muscle from being catabolized during exercise?<br>fruit<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The best time to consume a carbohydrate rich drink when cycling is when the athletic activity lasts<br>95 min<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a characteristic of soluble fiber?<br>all of the above (lowers blood cholesterol, good sources=oatmeal, apple, broccoli, legumes, makes you feel fuller longer)<br>prevents spikes in blood glucose<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gut bacteria has been found to prefer which of the following types of carbohydrates?<br>cellulose<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is the primary source of energy for the brain?<br>glycogen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The liver serves as a reservoir for which of the following?<br>glucose<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the recommended daily intake of protein for a client whose goal is to build lean body mass?<br>1.4-2.0 g\/kg\/d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Muscle will release amino acids to be used as energy under which of the following conditions?<br>With severe calorie restriction<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of the BCAAs, which amino acids is the most used by the body?<br>Leucine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Supplementing with glutamine is most beneficial for clients<br>Recovering from an injury<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Protein catabolism is most likely to occur during a<br>2 hour swim<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following food sources provides the highest amount of protein per 100 gram serving?<br>almonds<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a branched chain amino acid?<br>Isoleucine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What role does the pancreas play in the digestion of protein?<br>It produces protease<br>It releases trypsin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proteins that have a high biological value are classified as<br>complete protiens<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most protein digestion happens after chyme moves into the<br>small intestine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the standard recommendation for total daily calories from saturated fats?<br>10%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a non-essential fatty acid?<br>omega 9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the recommended ratio for omega-6 to omega-3?<br>2:1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is the correct number of carbons for a medium-chain fatty acid?<br>7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a precursor to bile acids?<br>cholesterol<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Excess energy is stored in adipose tissue in what form?<br>triglycerides<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An individual is more prone to obesity with a diet high in what type of fat?<br>saturated fat<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ApoE is responsible for the reabsorption of lipids into what tissue?<br>liver<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following has been linked to the formation of atherosclerotic plaque?<br>ldl<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cholesterol is needed in the synthesis of what vitamin?<br>Vitamin D<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What vitamin is neither fat nor water soluble?<br>inositol<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In individuals with celiac disease, gluten triggers<br>an immune response, damaging the lining of the small intestine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The DASH diet can be followed with a normal sodium intake of up to<br>2,300 mg daily<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clinical studies following individuals on low-energy diets (LED) and very low-energy diets (VLED) found bodyweight reductions of<br>10 to 15%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Listening for and responding to the body&#8217;s natural cues for thirst, hunger, and satiety is referred to as<br>mindful eating<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Within the Atkin&#8217;s diet, what percentage of calories come from protein and fats?<br>90 to 95 percent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a type of diet that focuses on the timing of food intake in a 24-hor period or weekly, rather than on specific types of food?<br>Intermittent fasting<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which diet has been shown to reduce cardiovascular disease risk up to 30 percent and trigger a significant reduction in the risk of developing Type II diabetes?<br>Mediterranean<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What type of formulation can help improve the absorption of vitamin A?<br>One that is oil-based<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What effect is megadosing with niacin most likely to have on a client looking to increase athletic performance?<br>It will cause early onset fatigue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Women require higher amounts of which vitamin?<br>Vitamin B<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following can increase the absorption of vitamin C?<br>Bioflavonoids<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>How are most vitamins classified?<br>By how they are absorbed in the body<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a water-soluble vitamin?<br>ascorbic acid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A client is at most risk for malabsorption of vitamin K on what type of diet?<br>low in fat<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is considered an excessive intake of folate:<br>2,000 mcg<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vitamin C is stored in the body in low amounts because:<br>They dissolve in water and removed in the urine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the daily recommended dosage of calcium for female athletes?<br>1500mg<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Approximately what percentage of body weight consists of minerals?<br>4-6%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In general, daily mineral requirements are correlated with what?<br>activity levels<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sulfur is a derivative of what two essential amino acids?<br>cysteine and methionine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the typical American diet, approximately 30% of phosphorous comes from which food source?<br>grains<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Iron is most notably known for its role in:<br>hemoglobin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Together, sodium, chloride, and potassium are known as what category of minerals?<br>electrolytes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Table salt is often fortified with:<br>iodine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What percentage of total body water is located in the intracellular space?<br>68%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What hormone helps the body retain sodium and as a result increases blood volume?<br>aldosterone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of these hydration biomarkers provides the best index of day to day hydration?<br>urine volume<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following fluid compartments provides the fluid that produces sweat during exercise?<br>intravascular<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of these processes describes the main method by which the human body dissipates heat?<br>evaporation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The amount of blood the heart pumps with each heartbeat is known as:<br>stroke volume<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the recommended total water intake for women given by the National Academy of Medicine?<br>2.7 L<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of these hormones is most likely responsible for negative kidney health outcomes associated with low water intake?<br>Arginine vasopressin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following receptors is capable of increasing blood glucose?<br>Vasopressin 1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What percentage of Americans are estimated to make some attempt to lose weight this year?<br>80 percent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the most common culprit of positive energy balance leading to weight gain?<br>excess calorie intake<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In which states is it legal for a nutrition coach or personal trainer to make nutritional suggestions for healthy, active individuals?<br>Arizona and michigan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following can a certified nutrition coach do?<br>Discuss information about behavioral change strategies to reach goals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A nutritionist who works in medical and long-term health care facilities is known as a<br>clinical nutritionist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Within the SMART goals acronym, what does the &#8216;S&#8217; stand for?<br>specific<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a way to gain leverage on oneself or others and make desired changes?<br>commitment strategy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What term is used to describe the way a client approaches and responds to adversity?<br>mental toughness<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following was enacted to protect clients&#8217; privacy and confidentiality?<br>The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The treatment of medical conditions with diet, is referred to as<br>medical nutrition therapy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is one of the five stages of change?<br>contemplation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Within what stage of change may people not be consciously aware of the risks of their behavior?<br>pre contemplation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During which stage of change can coaches use incentives and penalties to maintain change?<br>action stage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What term is used to describe the ability to self-govern and the capacity to act in accordance with objective guidelines instead of being influenced by desires and whims?<br>autonomy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An individual&#8217;s goal or fixed intention is referred to as his<br>\u200b<br>purpose<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the premise of motivational interviewing?<br>All people have a desire for self-actualization<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is one of five unique guiding principles of motivational interviewing?<br>uncover ambivalence<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A goal of losing ten pounds in six weeks is an example of which type of goal?<br>physical goal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The seven steps in the goal-setting process are: determining the desired result, creating a SMART goal, writing the goal(s) down, creating a plan of action, establishing a timeline, acting, and<br>reevaluating and assessing progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SMART goals are specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and<br>timely<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the initial assessment of a client, which element(s) of motivational interviewing apply?<br>Pre-contemplation and contemplation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What can be used to boost motivation and celebrate achievements and milestones along the way?<br>Photos<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Questions regarding what motivates a client, what they feel distracts them from their progress and how they feel about their nutrition journey, are part of which type of assessment?<br>Psychological assessment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the first step in starting an independent nutrition coaching business?<br>Establish an LLC and obtain a business license<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a disadvantage of in-person nutrition coaching?<br>Requires more logistical planning<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A major benefit of group coaching is<br>accountability<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to research, what percentage of employees self-report exercise in companies with corporate wellness programs?<br>8%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What are the two types of business plans, according to the Small Business Administration (SBA)?<br>Traditional and Lean<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The steps a customer goes through when considering, buying, and using a product or service is known as the<br>Perfect Customer Lifecyle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the first component of marketing for a new nutrition coach?<br>The creation of a business name, brand, and logo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A marketing statement that demands an immediate response from a recipient is known as a<br>call to action<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the goal of researching the competition?<br>Observe and look for methods that are effective or ineffective<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What type of analysis is useful during the planning phase of starting a new business, but can also be used to periodically review an existing business, with the goal of making improvements?<br>SWOT analysis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which agency regulates the production and distribution of food, pharmaceuticals, tobacco, and other consumer products?<br>FDA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Dietary Guidelines for Americans publication is meant to<br>guide the development of federal food, nutrition, and health policies programs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The amount of nutrients in a food, relative to the number of calories it provides, is known a<br>nutrient density.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A healthy eating pattern should be low in added sugars, saturated fats, and<br>Sodium<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Calories from saturated and trans fats should be limited to what percent of daily calories?<br>less than 10%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What did the Food Pyramid use to represent how much the average American should consume?<br>Servings per day<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the recommended daily intake of sodium for people 14 years of age and older?<br>2300 mg<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Food Pyramid, is now thought to have put too little focus on<br>fruits, vegetables, and protein sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The new MyPlate is shaped like a plate with colorful fractions dedicated to dairy, vegetables, fruits, protein, and<br>grains<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The types of food and beverages an individual consumes is referred to as one&#8217;s<br>eating pattern<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the term given to the nutritional deficiencies in people who consume adequate calories but inadequate micronutrients?<br>hidden hunger<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The form in which a supplement enters the body for absorption is known as<br>delivery system<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>vitamin supplement containing two or more compounds is called<br>multivitamin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is Saint John&#8217;s Wort is used for?<br>Reduce anxiety and address digestive and kidney issues<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Supplements claiming to boost energy levels, reduce stress, and improve joint health and immune function, are classified as<br>specialty supplements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following botanical supplements has the potential for diarrhea as a side effect?<br>Saw palmetto<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which form of protein supplement is produced by extracting protein from whole food using heat, acid, and enzymes?<br>Protein concentrates<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a glucocorticosteroid?<br>Prednisone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The most common weight-management supplements are referred to as<br>thermogenic supplements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is a drawback of soy protein?<br>Not bioavailable<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The part of a package label most likely to be displayed, shown, or examined under normal conditions on a retail display is the<br>principal display panel<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to FDA regulations, the information panel must contain specific information, including<br>required major allergens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Serving sizes must be based on amounts of foods and beverages<br>that people are actually eating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is true regarding trans fats?<br>Trans fat is present naturally in some animals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following do Americans lack on a regular basis?<br>Vitamin D<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vitamin D is important for its role in<br>bone health<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A claim on a food product that directly, or by implication, characterizes the level of a nutrient in food is known as a<br>nutrient content claim<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Product claims of High, Rich In, or Excellent Source of, are required to contain what percent of Daily Value (DV) per Reference Amounts Customarily Consumed (RACC)?<br>20 percent or more<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ambivalence<br>the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Any claim that states, suggests, or implies a relationship between a food and a constituent of health, is referred to as a<br>health claim<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The term organic describes a product supported with a verifying USDA seal, and contains organic ingredients of at least<br>95%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is true of trends and fads?<br>Trends have staying power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An ovo-vegetarian will consume which types of foods?<br>Eggs and food with egg as ingredients<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the keto diet, what percent of daily calories are from carbohydrate?<br>20 percent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Acknowledging what a client has said, but then restating contrary statements the client has said in the past, is known as<br>double-sided reflection<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What motivational interviewing strategy helps a coach understand the client&#8217;s point of view and elicits their feelings about what is important to them?<br>Asking open-ended questions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Emphasizing past experiences, helping clients remember their strengths successes, and ability to progress is an example of which motivational interviewing strategy?<br>Affirmation and validation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Data collected through observations and actual data, not opinions, is called<br>objective data<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is a health history or screening questionnaire that personal trainers use and is a good option for a nutrition coach to gather appropriate health data to keep on file?<br>PARQ<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is the ideal duration when collecting a client&#8217;s data about what was eaten, when, and approximate quantities?<br>7-14 days<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Periodically throughout the process, reassessment will be required to measure progress and<br>understand plateaus<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ISSA Nutrition Exam Final 2023WHAT IS GOOD NUTRITION? &#8211; Correct Answer-PROPERLY CONTROLS ENERGYBALANCEPROVIDE NUTRIENT DENSITYACHIEVE HEALTH, BODY COMPOSITION AND PERFORMANCE GOALSHONEST AND OUTCOME BASEWHAT ARE THE 8 STEPS TO EFFECTIVE COACHING? &#8211; Correct Answer-PREPAREFOR CLEINTCOLLECT PRELIMINARY CLIENT INFOEVALUATE CLEINT INFO AND STATE WHAT IT MEANSOFFER NUTRITIONAL SUGGESTIONS AND PLANSOFFER SUPPLEMENTAL SUGGESTIONSSET BEHAVIOR GOALS AND CREATE [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114884"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114884\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}