NIFA Test Bank with 3 Versions 2023-
2024 Exam with 100% Correct Answers
NIFA study guide Questions and Answers
(Best Studying Material) (Actual Exam)
(Latest Exam)
The nerve supply for the female pelvis comes from the autonomic nerves that enter the
pelvis through the ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— Superior hypogastric plexus
Which of the following is an important statement regarding the prevention of
degenerative orthopedic conditions ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— Weight-bearing
activities and joint movement prevent cartilage from becoming thin or damaged
The cerebellar tentorium supports which structures of the cerebral hemispheres ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——Temporal lobe
the surgeon makes an incision through which of the following to access the cremaster
muscle, inguinal canal, and cord structures ——— CORRECT ANSWER ——External
oblique muscle
a physical barrier used in the prevention of adhesions that can take up to 2 weeks to
absorb ——— CORRECT ANSWER ——Interseed
Tissue reaction characteristics that need considered when choosing suture include ——
— CORRECT ANSWER —– Absorption
The diagnostic test that is performed to differentiate between acute and chronic
thrombosis ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— Digital subtraction angiography
Morbidity and mortality may be greater with penetrating trauma because identification of
injuries may be more difficult when injuries are less obvious. In the case of an adult
victim with a low-velocity, low-caliber gunshot wound, at far range, of the anterior left
quadrant of the lower abdomen, what is the MOI and description of the possible injuries
——— CORRECT ANSWER ——enetrating; small entrance wound, puncture of the
anterior wall of the sigmoid colon, no disruption of vessels, and bullet not found in pelvis
With injury to the brain, swelling may occur quickly, requiring aggressive decisions to
manage increasing intracranial pressure (ICP). What is an appropriate diuretic
medication to give and what nursing actions would be indicated for an older adult
patient with traumatic brain injury, increased ICP, and a history of congestive heart
failure (CHF) ——— CORRECT ANSWER ——Furosemide (Lasix) 20-80 mg IV;
monitor for hypotension and note extent of diuresis
Because herbal products are so readily available and have such widespread media
attention, many people think that they can safely self-medicate. Why should the public<\/p>\n\n\n\n
be aware and educated about dietary supplements and potential harmful effects ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——Unknown substances may be present in these products.
a possible benefit to the paramedian incision ——— CORRECT ANSWER —–
decreased risk for hernia
An example of an indication for liver transplantation would be———- CORRECT
ANSWER ——primary hepatic cancer
he largest part of the mammary gland rests on the ——— CORRECT ANSWER —–
Pectoralis major muscle and serratus anterior
During ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement, ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— The unit
is soaked in NS & antibiotic solution, never lubricated.
Patients with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) are not typically treated surgically as
often as patients with arterial disease because: ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— CVI is
not life-threatening or limb-threatening
35% of the refractive power of the eye is credited to which part of the eye ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——Lens
Oculocardiac reflex (OCR) is an intraoperative emergency that can occur during eye
surgery. Select the definition of the response and contributing factor(s) ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——Trigeminal-vagal response caused by pressure on the globe
or retrobulbar block
The perioperative nurse must be prepared for which additional procedure when head
and neck surgery is performed? ——— CORRECT ANSWER——Tracheostomy
The perioperative nurse preparing for a procedure where STSGs will be taken to cover
several large burn areas will need to have available: ——— CORRECT ANSWER —–
sterile mineral oil, tongue blades, and a mesher dermatome
the correct term to describe the inward turning of one or both eyes ———- CORRECT
ANSWER ——Esotropia
The nerve supply for the female pelvis comes from the autonomic nerves that enter the
pelvis through the ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— Superior hypogastric plexus
which surgical approach reduces the morbidity and mortality in removal of an acoustic
tumor ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— Translabyrinthine approach
Pt with hepatobiliary disease, The perioperative nurse, during the preoperative
assessment, questions and examines the patient for signs and symptoms of jaundice,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
petechiae, and lethargy and: ——— CORRECT ANSWER ——review chart for bleeding
and coagulation times and the platelet count.
The external ear canal lining ——— CORRECT ANSWER —– reduces bacterial levels
in the outer ear
Miotics and mydriatics produce opposite effects on the pupil of the eye. Select the most
appropriate statement about miotic and mydriatic drugs ——— CORRECT ANSWER —
— Mydriatic drugs, such as phenylephrine, dilate the pupil.
Vascular access in pediatric patients may be established intraoperatively for short-term
(weeks) or long-term (months, years) use ——— CORRECT ANSWER ——Central
venous line
What is the term for the bloodless plane that contains loose areolar tissue and permits
mobility of the scalp ——— CORRECT ANSWER——Subgaleal space
Pericardial tamponade includes which of the following signs or symptoms ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——Narrow pulse pressure
Which statement regarding level III and level IV trauma centers best describes the
difference between the two types of centers ——— CORRECT ANSWER ——A level III
trauma center provides advanced cardiac life support (ACLS), surgery, stabilization, and
transfer, while a level IV only provides ACLS services before immediate transfer to a
higher level center
A percutaneous method of instituting femoral vein-femoral artery cardiopulmonary
bypass (CPB) can be used for minimally invasive (or conventional open) procedures
and in emergency situations where the environment is not conducive to traditional CPB
methods. Select the areas where percutaneous CPB would be indicated ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——Cardiac catheterization unit and intensive care unit
Which two similar hernia repair approaches reestablish the integrity of the transversalis
fascia and simultaneously reestablish and strengthen the posterior inguinal floor by
sewing the transversalis fascia to the Poupart ligament?———- CORRECT ANSWER —
— The McVay or the Cooper ligament repair
Identify the class of medications that can increase the risk or severity of a reaction to
contrast media ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— Beta Blockers
The recommended length of time for inflation of an upper extremity tourniquet on a
patient under 50 years old is while the recommended pressure is . ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——1 hour; 250-300 mmHg
continuous tourniquet pressure less than 1 hour on the upper extremity and less than 2
hours on the thigh. Tourniquet pressure should not exceed the recommended maximum<\/p>\n\n\n\n
cuff pressure limits of 300 to 350 mm Hg for the thigh and 250 to 300 mm Hg for the
arm and the lower leg.
the statement that reflects a true special consideration for skin preparation before facial
surgery. ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— Leave the eyebrows and eyelashes intact to
preserve facial appearance and expression.
A minimally invasive video-assisted thyroidectomy (MIVAT) procedure relies on Miccoli
instruments added to the standard thyroid or neck dissection setup, a 30-degree
endoscope, and an ultrasonic (harmonic) scalpel with scissors to ligate and divide the
vessels. An important risk reduction strategy for any minimally invasive procedure would
be ——— CORRECT ANSWER ——consider and plan for the possibility of conversion
to open thyroidectomy
he external ear, which includes the auricle (or pinna) and external auditory canal, is
composed of cartilage covered with skin. The primary function of the auricle is to ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——concentrate and conduct incoming sound waves into the
external auditory canal.
Describe the internal inguinal ring ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— Structures that
traverse the inguinal canal enter it from the abdomen by the internal ring, a natural
opening in the transversalis fascia
The perioperative nurse should plan to remain close to the elderly patient during
induction because ——— CORRECT ANSWER ——Airway anatomy changes in the
elderly
The child inhales the favorite flavor while drifting off to sleep. This complementary
therapy falls within the category of: ——— CORRECT ANSWER—— clinical
aromatherapy
Which of the following sulci is of particular anatomic importance during surgery? ———
CORRECT ANSWER ——Two sulci of particular anatomic importance during surgery
are: (1) the lateral sulcus, or sylvian fissure, which divides the temporal lobe from the
frontal and parietal lobes, and (2) the central sulcus, or fissure of Rolando, which
separates the frontal from the parietal lobe
Which of the following associations is incorrect pertaining to the blood supply of the
brain ——— CORRECT ANSWER —– Vertebral arteries — supplies the occipital lobe
TURP syndrome is often seen during the intraoperative period. Signs and symptoms
exhibited by patients include ——— CORRECT ANSWER —– restlessness,
apprehension, irritability, confusion, nausea, slow pulse rate, seizures, dysrhythmias,
and rising blood pressure may be suggestive of TURP syndrome,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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