{"id":115384,"date":"2023-08-24T10:45:37","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T10:45:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=115384"},"modified":"2023-08-24T10:45:39","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T10:45:39","slug":"hesi-milestone-2-question-and-answers-actual-2023-exam-quality-revision-material-graded-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/24\/hesi-milestone-2-question-and-answers-actual-2023-exam-quality-revision-material-graded-a\/","title":{"rendered":"HESI MILESTONE #2 QUESTION AND ANSWERS (ACTUAL 2023 EXAM) (QUALITY REVISION MATERIAL) (GRADED A+)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

HESI MILESTONE 2 PRACTICE QUESTION
1 \/ 30
HESI MILESTONE #2 QUESTION AND ANSWERS
(ACTUAL 2023 EXAM) (QUALITY REVISION
MATERIAL) (GRADED A+)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. A client with GERD is being treated with dietary management.The client
    states, “I like to have a glass of juice everyday.” Which juice will the nurse
    recommend?: Answer: Apple Juice<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. A primary healthcare provider prescribes a low-sodium, high-potassium
    diet for client with Cushing Syndrome. Which explanation should the nurse
    provide to the client about the need to follow this diet?: Answer: “Excessive
    aldosterone and cortisone cause retention of sodium and loss of potassium.”<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Two clients with polydipsia and polyuria arrived at the hospital. Both
    were having similar symptoms but were diagnosed with different types of
    diabetes insipidus. Which assessment finding helped to differentiate the
    diagnosis?: Answer: Urine Osmolarity<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. A client has a history of GERD. Why should the nurse monitor the client
    for clinical manifestation of heart disease?: Esophageal pain may imitate the
    symptoms of a heart attack<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. A nurse is teaching a 15-year-old adolescent with newly diagnosed type 1
    diabetes about self-care. What is the primary long-term goal this nurse and
    client should agree on?: Maintaining normoglycemia<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. The nurse is caring for a client before, during and immediately after
    surgery. Which type of care is provided to the client?: Care that supports
    homeostatic regulation<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. A 15-year-old with cystic fibrosis (CF) is admitted with a respiratory infection. The nurse determines that the adolescent is cyanotic, has a barrel-shaped chest, and is in the 10th percentile for both height and weight.
    What is the priority nursing intervention?: Performing postural drainage<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. A nurse is planning to teach a school-aged child with newly diagnosed
    type 1 diabetes about self-care. After an assessment of what the child knows
    about diabetes, what is the next nursing intervention?: Developing a sequence
    of goals with the child and parents.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. The nurse concludes that a client with glaucoma needs education when<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    HESI MILESTONE 2 PRACTICE QUESTION
    2 \/ 30
    the client makes which statement?: “It is dangerous for me to use sedatives.”
    Sedatives have no effect on intraocular pressure<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. A mother reports feeding her infant immediately before arriving in the
      emergency department. After completing the assessment, the nurse reports
      which finding immediately to the primary healthcare provider because it likely indicated pyloric stenosis?: Peristaltic waves that transverse the epigastrium.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      HESI MILESTONE 2 PRACTICE QUESTION
      3 \/ 30<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. The registered nurse is teaching a student nurse the points to be included
        while educating a client on cortisol replacement therapy about self-management.Which statement provided by the student nurse indicates the need for
        further teaching?: “I will advise the client to take the medication before meals.”<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. Two clients with polydipsia and polyuria arrived at the hospital. Both
        were having similar symptoms but were diagnosed with different types of
        diabetes insipidus. Which assessment finding helped to differentiate the
        diagnosis?: Urine osmolarity<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. A client with a completed ischemic stroke has a blood pressure of 180\/90
        mmHg. Which action should the nurse implement?
        A. Position the head of the bed (HOB) flat.
        B. Withhold intravenous fluids.
        C. Administer a bolus of IV fluids.
        D. Give an antihypertensive medication.: D
        Most ischemic strokes occur during sleep when baseline blood pressure declines
        or blood viscosity increases due to minimal fluid intake. Completed strokes usually
        produce neurologic deficits within an hour, and the client’s current elevated blood
        pressure requires antihypertensive medication.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. A client has been hospitalized with a femur fracture and is being treated
        with traction. Which action by the nurse is the priority when caring for this
        client?
        A. Assess neurovascular status.
        B. Change the client’s position.
        C. Inspect the traction equipment.
        D. Review pain medication orders.: A
        The use of traction for long bone fractures reduces the potential for damage
        to the surrounding tissues. Reports of increased pain may indicate circulatory
        compromise or tissue damage (compartment syndrome). Assessing the client’s
        neurovascular status is the nurse’s highest priority.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      5. A middle-aged male client with diabetes continues to eat an abundance
        of foods that are high in sugar and fat. According to the Health Belief Model,
        which event is most likely to increase the client’s willingness to become
        compliant with the prescribed diet?
        A. He visits his diabetic brother who just had surgery to amputate an infected
        foot.
        B. He is provided with the most current information about the dangers of
        untreated diabetes.
        C. He comments on the community service announcements about prevent-<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        HESI MILESTONE 2 PRACTICE QUESTION
        4 \/ 30
        ing complications associated with diabetes.
        D. His wife expresses a sincere willingness to prepare meals that are within
        his prescribed diet.: A
        The loss of a limb due to diabetes by a family member should be the strongest event
        or “cue to action” and is most likely to increase the client’s perceived seriousness
        of the disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        1. A client who has heart failure is admitted with a serum potassium level
          of 2.9 mEq\/L (2.9 mmol\/L). Which action is most important for the nurse to
          implement?
          A. Give 20 mEq of potassium chloride.
          B. Initiate continuous cardiac monitoring.
          C. Arrange a consultation with the dietician.
          D.Teach about the side effects of diuretics.: B
          Hypokalemia (normal 3.5 to 5 mEq\/L [3.5 to 5 mmol\/L]) causes changes in myocardial irritability and ECG waveform, so it is most important for the nurse to initiate
          continuous cardiac monitoring to identify ventricular ectopy or other life-threatening
          dysrhythmias. After cardiac monitoring is initiated, then the potassium chloride
          should be given so that the effects of potassium replacement on the cardiac rhythm
          can be monitored.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. Which description of pain is consistent with a diagnosis of rheumatoid
          arthritis?
          A. Joint pain is worse in the morning and involves symmetric joints.
          B. Joint pain is better in the morning and worsens throughout the day.
          C. Joint pain is consistent throughout the day and is relieved by pain medication.
          D. Joint pain is worse during the day and involves unilateral joints.: A
          Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes joint pain and
          swelling. RA is characterized by pain that is worse when arising and involves
          symmetric joints.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. A client’s susceptibility to ulcerative colitis is most likely due to which
          aspect in the client’s history?
          A. Jewish European ancestry.
          B. H. pylori bowel infection.
          C. Family history of irritable bowel syndrome.
          D. Age between 25 and 55 years.: A
          Ulcerative colitis is 4 to 5 times more common among individuals of Jewish
          European or Ashkenazi ancestry.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          HESI MILESTONE 2 PRACTICE QUESTION1 \/ 30HESI MILESTONE #2 QUESTION AND ANSWERS(ACTUAL 2023 EXAM) (QUALITY REVISIONMATERIAL) (GRADED A+) HESI MILESTONE 2 PRACTICE QUESTION2 \/ 30the client makes which statement?: “It is dangerous for me to use sedatives.”Sedatives have no effect on intraocular pressure HESI MILESTONE 2 PRACTICE QUESTION3 \/ 30 HESI MILESTONE 2 PRACTICE QUESTION4 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115384","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115384"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115384\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}