{"id":115705,"date":"2023-08-24T13:20:53","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T13:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=115705"},"modified":"2023-08-24T13:20:54","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T13:20:54","slug":"human-physiology-an-integrated-approach-8th-edition-silverthorn-test-bank-chapter-1-26-updated-guide-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/24\/human-physiology-an-integrated-approach-8th-edition-silverthorn-test-bank-chapter-1-26-updated-guide-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Human Physiology An Integrated Approach 8th Edition Silverthorn Test Bank Chapter 1 &#8211; 26 | Updated Guide 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>1<br>Exam<br>Name<br>MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.<br>1) Physiology is the study of<br>A) the normal function of living organisms.<br>B) the tissues and organs of the body at the microscopic level.<br>C) growth and reproduction.<br>D) the structure of the body.<br>E) the facial features as an indication of personality.<br>1)<br>2) The literal meaning of the term physiology is knowledge of<br>A) organs. B) math. C) science. D) chemistry. E) nature.<br>2)<br>3) Because anatomy and physiology have different definitions, they are usually considered separately<br>in studies of the body.<br>A) True B) False<br>3)<br>4) The following is a list of several levels of organization that make up the human body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>tissue<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>cell<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>organ<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>molecule<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>organism<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>organ system<br>The correct order from the smallest to the largest is<br>A) 4, 2, 3, 1, 6, 5.<br>B) 4, 2, 1, 3, 6, 5.<br>C) 6, 4, 5, 2, 3, 1.<br>D) 2, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5.<br>E) 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 5.<br>4)<br>5) &#8220;Glucose is transported from blood into cells because cells require glucose to meet their energy<br>needs.&#8221; This type of explanation is<br>A) teleological.<br>B) scatological.<br>C) mechanistic.<br>D) theological.<br>E) metalogical.<br>5)<br>6) &#8220;Glucose is transported from blood into cells by transporters in response to insulin.&#8221; This type of<br>explanation is<br>A) scatological.<br>B) mechanistic.<br>C) metalogical.<br>D) theological.<br>E) teleological.<br>6)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>2<br>7) Which is a buffer zone between the outside world and most of the cells of the body?<br>A) red blood cells<br>B) extracellular fluid<br>C) cell membrane<br>D) intracellular fluid<br>E) All of the answers are correct.<br>7)<br>8) Which is one of Cannon&#8217;s &#8220;internal secretions&#8221;?<br>A) nutrients<br>B) hormones<br>C) water<br>D) inorganic ions<br>E) None of the answers are correct.<br>8)<br>9) The study of body function in a disease state is<br>A) histology.<br>B) necrology.<br>C) microbiology.<br>D) pathophysiology.<br>E) physiology.<br>9)<br>10) Homeostasis is the ability of the body to<br>A) prevent excessive blood loss.<br>B) ignore external stimuli to remain in a state of rest.<br>C) quickly restore changed conditions to normal.<br>D) prevent the external environment from changing.<br>E) prevent the internal environment from changing.<br>10)<br>11) Oxytocin is a hormone released in response to cervical dilation. This causes more uterine<br>contractions that will further dilate the cervix. Which type of feedback does oxytocin trigger?<br>A) positive feedback B) negative feedback<br>C) local control D) nociceptive feedback<br>11)<br>12) How genetics influences the body&#8217;s response to drugs is called<br>A) pharmacodynamics.<br>B) pharmacokinetics.<br>C) pharmageddon.<br>D) pharmacogenomics.<br>E) paleopharmacology.<br>12)<br>13) A physician basing clinical decisions on primary research published in biomedical literature is<br>doing medicine.<br>A) evidence-based<br>B) traditional<br>C) whimsical<br>D) alternative<br>E) holistic<br>13)<br>14) A study in which a participant act as an experimental subject in part of the experiment and a<br>control in another part of the experiment is called a study.<br>A) crossover B) meta-analysis C) double-blind D) retrospective<br>14)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3<br>15) The Internet database for molecular, cellular, and physiological information is called the<br>Project.<br>A) Physiome<br>B) Manhattan<br>C) Physiosome<br>D) Human Genome<br>E) Physiognomy<br>15)<br>16) A placebo is<br>A) a nutritive and respiratory organ in fetal development.<br>B) any drug being tested in a clinical trial.<br>C) any drug in a class of drugs commonly used as pain relievers.<br>D) a hole in a cavity wall through which an organ protrudes.<br>E) a drug or treatment that is expected to have no pharmacological effect.<br>16)<br>17) A technique used to resolve contradictory results in scientific studies is<br>A) longitudinal analysis.<br>B) prospective analysis.<br>C) retrospective analysis.<br>D) cross-sectional analysis.<br>E) meta-analysis.<br>17)<br>18) A scientifically logical guess is a<br>A) theory.<br>B) hypothesis.<br>C) law.<br>D) variable.<br>E) model.<br>18)<br>19) If a scientific model is supported or verified repeatedly by multiple investigators, it may become a<br>A) law.<br>B) variable.<br>C) model.<br>D) theory.<br>E) hypothesis.<br>19)<br>20) Place these terms in the typical sequence in the process of scientific inquiry: experimental data,<br>theory, model, observation, hypothesis, replication.<br>A) observation, replication, model, experimental data, hypothesis, theory<br>B) experimental data, theory, model, observation, hypothesis, replication<br>C) replication, hypothesis, experimental data, theory, model, observation<br>D) theory, observation, experimental data, hypothesis, replication, model<br>E) observation, hypothesis, experimental data, replication, model, theory<br>20)<br>21) You are interested in learning more about Parkinson&#8217;s disease, a neurological disorder that mainly<br>affects motor function. Which is the best source to begin your investigation?<br>A) physiology textbook<br>B) public library<br>C) Ask.com<br>D) a physician<br>E) MedlinePlus<br>21)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4<br>22) Which system(s) does NOT exchange material with the internal and external environments?<br>A) urinary system<br>B) respiratory system<br>C) circulatory system<br>D) digestive system<br>E) All of the above.<br>22)<br>23) The human environment is terrestrial, dry, and highly variable. However, our bodies expend<br>enormous amounts of energy maintaining a constant internal environment. Studying why our<br>bodies do this is what kind of approach?<br>A) teleological<br>B) mechanistic<br>C) translational<br>D) meterological<br>E) anatomical<br>23)<br>24) Individuals with Type I diabetes mellitus do not make enough insulin. Which would be a<br>mechanistic explanation of how insulin is used by the body?<br>A) Insulin binds to its receptor which stimulates the movement of glucose transporters to the cell<br>membrane.<br>B) Since all cells need glucose, insulin is required.<br>C) Insulin is a hormone involved in glucose transport.<br>D) Without insulin most cells in the body would be unable to produce enough ATP.<br>E) Cells need insulin because glucose will not cross the cell membrane.<br>24)<br>25) Excretion is a function of the body. Which would be considered excretion?<br>A) Movement of salt from sweat glands to the surface of the skin.<br>B) Movement of potassium from kidney cells into one&#8217;s urine<br>C) Movement of glucose from the kidney to the bloodstream.<br>D) Movement of sodium from the intestines to the bloodstream.<br>E) Movement of oxygen from the lungs to the blood stream.<br>25)<br>ESSAY. Write your answer in the space provided or on a separate sheet of paper.<br>26) What is a nocebo effect?<br>27) List the key concepts or themes in physiology.<br>MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.<br>28) Adaptive significance is an important concept in physiology because it describes the<br>A) parameters necessary to maintain a constant internal environment.<br>B) importance of a highly variable external environment.<br>C) similarities between ancient and modern marine organisms.<br>D) ability of an organism to monitor and restore its internal state to normal conditions when<br>necessary.<br>E) physiological functions that promote an organism&#8217;s survival.<br>28)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1ExamNameMULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.1) Physiology is the study ofA) the normal function of living organisms.B) the tissues and organs of the body at the microscopic level.C) growth and reproduction.D) the structure of the body.E) the facial features as an indication of personality.1)2) The literal [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115705","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115705","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115705"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115705\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115705"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115705"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}