{"id":115707,"date":"2023-08-24T13:25:22","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T13:25:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=115707"},"modified":"2023-08-24T13:25:25","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T13:25:25","slug":"test-bank-for-applied-pharmacology-for-the-dental-hygienist-8th-edition-haveles-all-chapters-1-26-full-complete-2022-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/24\/test-bank-for-applied-pharmacology-for-the-dental-hygienist-8th-edition-haveles-all-chapters-1-26-full-complete-2022-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Test Bank for Applied Pharmacology for the Dental Hygienist 8th Edition Haveles \/ All Chapters 1-26 \/ Full Complete 2022 &#8211; 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Applied Pharmacology for the Dental Hygienist 8th Edition<br>Haveles Test Bank<br>Chapter 01: Information Sources, Regulatory Agencies, Drug Legislation, and<br>Prescription Writing<br>Haveles: Applied Pharmacology for the Dental Hygienist, 8th Edition<br>MULTIPLE CHOICE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Knowledge of pharmacology aids the dental professional in<br>a. obtaining a patient\u2019s health history.<br>b. administering drugs in the office.<br>c. handling emergency situations.<br>d. selection of a nonprescription medication.<br>e. All of the above<br>ANS: E<br>All of the choices are true. Because many of our patients are being treated with drugs,<br>knowledge of pharmacology helps in understanding and interpreting patients\u2019 responses to<br>health history questions. Knowledge of the therapeutic and adverse effects of medications<br>obviously helps in their proper administration in the office. Emergency situations may be<br>caused by drugs or treated by drugs; thus, knowledge of pharmacology is of great help,<br>especially because a rapid response is sometimes required. A clear understanding of the<br>concepts of drug action, drug handling by the body, and drug interactions will allow the dental<br>practitioner to make proper judgments and grasp the concepts relevant to new drug therapies<br>on the market.<br>DIF: Application REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist | p. 2 &amp; 3<br>OBJ: 1 TOP: NNBDHRE, 6I.0.GPharBm.acCologMy<br>U S N T O<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which of the following statements is true regarding planning appointments?<br>a. Whether or not patients are taking medication for systemic diseases is of little<br>consequence in the dental office.<br>b. Asthmatic patients should have dental appointments in the morning.<br>c. Diabetic patients usually have fewer problems with a morning appointment<br>compared with afternoon appointments.<br>d. Both B and C are true.<br>ANS: D<br>Asthmatic patients who experience dental anxiety should schedule their appointments when<br>they are not rushed or under pressure early in the morning. Diabetic patients usually have<br>relatively fewer problems with a morning appointment. Patients taking medication for<br>systemic diseases may require special handling in the dental office.<br>DIF: Comprehension<br>REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist (Appointment Scheduling) | p. 3<br>OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nutritional or herbal supplements<br>a. carry the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for disease states.<br>b. are not drugs.<br>c. can cause adverse effects.<br>d. will not interact with other drugs the patient may be taking.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>ANS: C<br>Nutritional or herbal supplements are quite capable of causing adverse effects. The majority of<br>nutritional or herbal supplements do not carry FDA approval for treating disease states. These<br>supplements are drugs and can cause adverse effects and interact with different drugs.<br>DIF: Comprehension<br>REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist (Nutritional or Herbal Supplements) | p. 3<br>OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li>Which type of drug name usually begins with a lowercase letter?<br>a. Brand name<br>b. Code name<br>c. Generic name<br>d. Trade name<br>ANS: C<br>Before any drug is marketed, it is given a generic name that becomes the \u201cofficial\u201d name of<br>the drug. Each drug is assigned only one generic name selected by the U.S. Adopted Name<br>Council, and the name is not capitalized. The brand name is equivalent to the trade name and<br>is capitalized. Although the brand name is technically the name of the company marketing the<br>product, this term is often used interchangeably with the trade name. The code name is the<br>initial term used within a pharmaceutical company to refer to a drug while it is undergoing<br>investigation and is often a combination of capital letters and numbers, the letters representing<br>an abbreviation of the company name.<br>DIF: Comprehension REF: Drug Names | p. 4<br>OBJ: 3 TOP: NNBDHRE, 6I.0.GPharBm.acCologMy<br>U S N T O<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A drug\u2019s generic name is selected by the<br>a. pharmaceutical company manufacturing it.<br>b. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).<br>c. U.S. Adopted Name Council.<br>d. Federal Patent Office.<br>ANS: C<br>Each drug is assigned only one generic name (e.g., ibuprofen). It is selected by the U.S.<br>Adopted Name Council. The generic name is not selected by the FDA or the Federal Patent<br>Office. The pharmaceutical company manufacturing the drug clearly has an influence on the<br>generic name given its drug, but the final decision is not the company\u2019s.<br>DIF: Recall REF: Drug Names | p. 4 OBJ: 3<br>TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which of the following is true concerning generic and trade names of drugs?<br>a. A drug may only have one generic name and one trade name.<br>b. A drug may only have one generic name, but it may have several trade names.<br>c. A drug may have several generic names, but it may only have one trade name.<br>d. A drug may have several generic names and several trade names.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Each drug has only one generic name but may have several trade names. For each drug, there<br>is only one generic name. It is not capitalized, and it becomes the \u201cofficial\u201d name of the drug.<br>The pharmaceutical company discovering the drug gives the drug a trade name. The trade<br>name is protected by the Federal Patent Law for 20 years from the earliest claimed filing date,<br>plus patent term extensions. Although the brand name is technically the name of the company<br>marketing the product, it is often used interchangeably with the trade name.<br>DIF: Comprehension REF: Drug Names | p. 4<br>OBJ: 3 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"7\">\n<li>Two drugs that are found to be chemically equivalent, but not biologically equivalent or<br>therapeutically equivalent are said to differ in<br>a. potency.<br>b. efficacy.<br>c. bioavailability.<br>d. therapeutic index.<br>ANS: C<br>A preparation can be chemically equivalent yet not biologically or therapeutically equivalent.<br>These products are said to differ in their bioavailability. The potency of a drug is a function of<br>the amount of drug required to produce an effect. The efficacy is the maximum intensity of<br>effect or response that can be produced by a drug. The therapeutic index is the ratio of the<br>lethal dose for 50% of the experimental animals divided by the effective dose for 50% of the<br>experimental animals. If the value of the therapeutic index is small, toxicity is more likely.<br>DIF: Recall REF: Drug Substitution | p. 5 OBJ: 4<br>TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How many years must pass after a drug patent expires before other drug companies can<br>market the same compound as a generic drug?<br>a. 20 years<br>b. 17 years<br>c. 7 years<br>d. 0 years<br>ANS: D<br>Once a drug patent expires, competing companies may immediately market the same<br>compound in generic form. After 17 years, the patent of the original drug expires, and other<br>companies can market the same compound under a generic name.<br>DIF: Application REF: Drug Names (Drug Substitution) | p. 5<br>OBJ: 4 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Two drug formulations that produce similar concentrations in the blood and tissues after drug<br>administration are termed equivalent.<br>a. chemically<br>b. biologically<br>c. therapeutically<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Biologic equivalence refers to identical pharmacokinetic parameters of two drug formulations<br>(bioequivalence, for short). Chemical equivalence indicates that two formulations of a drug<br>meet the chemical and physical standards established by the regulatory agencies. Therapeutic<br>equivalence means that two formulations produce the same therapeutic effects over the same<br>duration.<br>DIF: Application REF: Drug Names (Drug Substitution) | p. 5<br>OBJ: 4 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"10\">\n<li>The federal body that determines whether a drug is considered a controlled substance and to<br>which schedule it belongs is the<br>a. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).<br>b. Federal Trade Commission (FTC).<br>c. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).<br>d. U.S. Pharmacopeia (USP).<br>ANS: C<br>The DEA regulates the manufacture and distribution of substances with abuse potential.<br>Hence prescriber DEA numbers must appear on prescriptions for controlled substances. The<br>FDA does not have any special powers in regard to drugs of abuse. The FTC regulates<br>commerce and advertising claims of foods, over-the-counter (OTC) products, and cosmetics.<br>The USP regulates the uniformity and purity of drugs.<br>DIF: Comprehension<br>REF: Federal Regulations and Regulatory Agencies (Drug Enforcement Administration) | p. 5<br>OBJ: 5 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which federal regulatory ageNncUyRdSecIidNeGs wThBic.hCdOruMgs require a prescription and which drugs<br>may be sold over-the-counter (OTC)?<br>a. FDA<br>b. OSHA<br>c. FTC<br>d. DEA<br>ANS: A<br>The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is part of Department of Human and Health<br>Services (DHHS), and determines what drugs may be sold by prescription and OTC and<br>regulates the labeling and advertising of prescription drugs. The Occupational Safety and<br>Health Administration (OSHA) ensures the safety and health of workers in the United States<br>by setting and enforcing standards. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulates the trade<br>practices of drug companies and prohibits the false advertising of foods, nonprescription<br>(OTC) drugs, and cosmetics. The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is a part of the<br>Department of Justice and regulates the manufacture and distribution of substances that have a<br>potential for abuse, including opioids, stimulants, and sedatives.<br>DIF: Recall<br>REF: Federal Regulations and Regulatory Agencies (Food and Drug Administration) | p. 5<br>OBJ: 5 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which federal regulatory body regulates the trade practices of drug companies and prohibits<br>false advertising of foods, nonprescription drugs, and cosmetics?<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Applied Pharmacology for the Dental Hygienist 8th EditionHaveles Test BankChapter 01: Information Sources, Regulatory Agencies, Drug Legislation, andPrescription WritingHaveles: Applied Pharmacology for the Dental Hygienist, 8th EditionMULTIPLE CHOICE ANS: CNutritional or herbal supplements are quite capable of causing adverse effects. The majority ofnutritional or herbal supplements do not carry FDA approval for treating disease states. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115707"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115707\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}