{"id":115835,"date":"2023-08-24T19:19:24","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T19:19:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=115835"},"modified":"2023-08-24T19:19:25","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T19:19:25","slug":"foundations-of-mental-health-care-6th-edition-morrison-valfre-test-bank-answers-and-cheat-sheets-pdf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/24\/foundations-of-mental-health-care-6th-edition-morrison-valfre-test-bank-answers-and-cheat-sheets-pdf\/","title":{"rendered":"Foundations of Mental Health Care 6th Edition Morrison-Valfre Test Bank. Answers and cheat sheets PDF"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>PRIMEXAM.COM<br>Foundations of Mental Health Care 6th Edition MorrisonValfre Test Bank<br>Chapter 01: The History of Mental Health Care<br>Morrison-Valfre: Foundations of Mental Health Care, 6th Edition<br>MULTIPLE CHOICE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The belief of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato that the rational soul controlled the<br>irrational soul could be compared with the belief of the more recent psychological theorist:<br>a. Freud<br>b. Pinel<br>c. Fisher<br>d. Rush<br>ANS: A<br>Sigmund Freud believed that mental illness was, in part, caused by forces both within and<br>outside the personality. Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of mentally ill individuals as<br>human beings in need of medical assistance. Alice Fisher was a Florence Nightingale nurse<br>who cared for the mentally ill, and Dr. Benjamin Rush was the author of the book Diseases of<br>the Mind.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 4<br>OBJ: 2 TOP: Early Years of Mental Health<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>During the mid-1500s, behaviors associated with mental illness were more accurately<br>recorded by professionals. This practice led to for different abnormal<br>behaviors.<br>a. Classifications<br>b. Diagnosing<br>c. Treatment<br>d. Education<br>ANS: A<br>Classification of abnormal behaviors did not begin until this time, after the practice of more<br>accurate recording of behaviors was begun. Diagnoses, treatment guidelines, and any<br>education regarding mental health disorders were not available during this period.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 5<br>OBJ: 3 TOP: Mental Illness During the Renaissance<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>During the latter part of the eighteenth century, psychiatry became a separate branch of<br>medicine, and inhumane treatment was greatly diminished by the French hospital director:<br>a. Dix<br>b. Beers<br>c. Pinel<br>d. Carter<br>ANS: C<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>PRIMEXAM.COM<br>U S N<br>Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill, as well as proper treatment. Dorothea<br>Dix crusaded for construction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote the book A<br>Mind That Found Itself. President Jimmy Carter established the President\u2019s Commission on<br>Mental Health in 1978.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 5<br>OBJ: 4 TOP: Mental Illness in the Eighteenth Century<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li>In 1841, surveyed asylums, jails, and almshouses throughout the United<br>States, Canada, and Scotland and is credited with bringing about public awareness and reform<br>for the care of the mentally ill.<br>a. Sigmund Freud<br>b. John Cade<br>c. Florence Nightingale<br>d. Dorothea Dix<br>ANS: D<br>Dorothea Dix spent 20 years surveying facilities that housed mentally ill individuals and is<br>credited with major changes in the care of the mentally ill. Sigmund Freud introduced the<br>concept of psychoanalysis, John Cade discovered lithium carbonate for the treatment of<br>bipolar disorder, and Florence Nightingale trained nurses in England in the 1800s.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6<br>OBJ: 4 TOP: Mental Illness in the Nineteenth Century<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>As a direct result of CliffordNBeeRrs\u2019 IworGk anBd.bCook,MA Mind That Found Itself, the Committee<br>for Mental Hygiene was formed in 1909 with a focus on prevention of mental illness and:<br>a. Early detection of symptoms of mental illness<br>b. Education of caregivers<br>c. Current treatment options<br>d. Removing the stigma attached to mental illness<br>ANS: D<br>Clifford Beers\u2019 book reflected on his attempt at suicide followed by the deplorable care he<br>received for the next 3 years in mental hospitals. Beers\u2019 work and book raised the<br>consciousness of people throughout the country regarding prevention and removal of the<br>stigma of having a mental illness. Early detection of symptoms, education of caregivers, and<br>current treatment options regarding mental illness were not the focus of his book, nor were<br>they a priority for the Committee for Mental Hygiene.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6<br>OBJ: 4 TOP: Mental Illness in the Twentieth Century<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>During the 1930s, what common treatment for schizophrenia caused clients to fall into a coma<br>that could last as long as 50 hours?<br>a. Electroconvulsive therapy<br>b. Insulin therapy<br>c. Humoral therapy<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>PRIMEXAM.COM<br>d. Amphetamine therapy<br>ANS: B<br>Insulin therapy was believed to successfully treat schizophrenia in the early 1900s.<br>Amphetamines were used to treat depression, and electroconvulsive therapy was used for<br>severe depression. Humoral therapy, which originated in ancient Greece and Rome, was a<br>belief that mental illness resulted from an imbalance of the humors of air, fire, water, and<br>earth.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 8<br>OBJ: 5 TOP: Influences of War on Mental Health Therapies<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"7\">\n<li>In the 1930s, what mental health disorder was electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) most often<br>used to treat?<br>a. Schizophrenia<br>b. Bipolar disorder<br>c. Severe depression<br>d. Violent behavior<br>ANS: C<br>ECT was found to be an effective treatment for severe depression in the 1930s. During this<br>period, schizophrenia was treated with insulin therapy, and violent behavior was treated with a<br>lobotomy. In 1949, lithium carbonate was discovered as a treatment for bipolar disorder.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6<br>OBJ: 5 TOP: Influences of War on Mental Health Therapies<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: ANssesRsmeInt GMSBC:.CClieMnt Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<br>U S N T O<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In the early twentieth century, a frontal lobotomy was a common treatment for violent<br>behaviors. Which description of this procedure is accurate?<br>a. A procedure that delivers an electrical stimulus to the frontal lobes of the brain<br>b. A surgical procedure that drills holes in the front of the skull to drain fluid<br>c. A surgical procedure that severs the frontal lobes of the brain from the thalamus<br>d. A surgical procedure that inserts implants into the frontal lobes of the brain<br>ANS: C<br>A frontal lobotomy is a surgical procedure in which the frontal lobes of the brain are severed<br>from the thalamus.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6<br>OBJ: 5 TOP: Influences of War on Mental Health Therapies<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which class of drugs was introduced in the 1930s for the treatment of depression?<br>a. SSRIs<br>b. Tricyclic antidepressants<br>c. MAOIs<br>d. Amphetamines<br>ANS: D<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>PRIMEXAM.COM<br>In the 1930s, amphetamines were found to boost the spirits of depressed people. SSRIs,<br>tricyclic antidepressants, and MAOIs are antidepressant agents, but they were not discovered<br>until much later.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6<br>OBJ: 5 TOP: Influences of War on Mental Health Therapies<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"10\">\n<li>In 1937, Congress passed the Hill-Burton Act, which was significant for the treatment of<br>mental health because it funded:<br>a. Research on drugs for the treatment of mental health disorders<br>b. Training of mental health professionals<br>c. Construction of psychiatric units in facilities throughout North America<br>d. Development of community mental health clinics<br>ANS: C<br>The Hill-Burton Act provided money for the construction of psychiatric units in the United<br>States. Research on drugs was not a part of the Hill-Burton Act. Training of mental health<br>professionals was funded by the National Mental Health Act of 1946, and community mental<br>health centers were not instituted until the 1960s.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6<br>OBJ: 5 | 9 TOP: Influences of War on Mental Health Therapies<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The National Mental Health Act of 1946 provided a means for funding of programs that<br>promote research on mental health and:<br>a. Development of mental hNeaUltRhSclIinNicGs TinBth.eCcoOmMmunity<br>b. Training of mental health professionals<br>c. Treatment for veterans suffering from mental health disorders<br>d. Educating the public about mental illness<br>ANS: B<br>The National Mental Health Act of 1946 provided much needed training for individuals who<br>cared for patients with mental health disorders. Community mental health clinics were<br>initiated in the 1960s, treatment for veterans was not funded by this act, and education of the<br>public occurred later.<br>PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6<br>OBJ: 5 | 9 TOP: Influences of War on Mental Health Therapies<br>KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which of the following best describes the disorder that was first recognized in veterans<br>following the Korean and Vietnam Wars?<br>a. Depression<br>b. Bipolar disorder<br>c. Post-traumatic stress disorder<br>d. Paranoid schizophrenic disorder<br>ANS: C<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PRIMEXAM.COMFoundations of Mental Health Care 6th Edition MorrisonValfre Test BankChapter 01: The History of Mental Health CareMorrison-Valfre: Foundations of Mental Health Care, 6th EditionMULTIPLE CHOICE PRIMEXAM.COMU S NPhilippe Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill, as well as proper treatment. DorotheaDix crusaded for construction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote the book AMind That [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115835"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115835\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}