{"id":115873,"date":"2023-08-24T19:42:41","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T19:42:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=115873"},"modified":"2023-08-24T19:42:43","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T19:42:43","slug":"radiographic-pathology-for-technologists-6th-edition-by-kowalczyk-test-bank","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/24\/radiographic-pathology-for-technologists-6th-edition-by-kowalczyk-test-bank\/","title":{"rendered":"Radiographic Pathology for Technologists 6th Edition by Kowalczyk TEST BANK"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Chapter 1: Introduction to Pathology
Test Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. The sequence of events producing cellular changes following injury best defines:
    a. manifestations.
    b. pathogenesis.
    c. sign.
    d. symptom.
    ANS: B REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. An abnormal disturbance of the function and structure of the human body following injury
    refers to:
    a. disease.
    b. etiology.
    c. manifestations.
    d. pathogenesis.
    ANS: A REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. The study of the cause of disease is termed:
    a. disease.
    b. etiology.
    c. pathogenesis.
    d. prognosis.
    ANS: B REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Common agents that cause disease include:<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. bacteria.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. chemicals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. heat.
    a. 1 and 2 only
    b. 1 and 3 only
    c. 2 and 3 only
    d. 1, 2, and 3
    ANS: D REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. A syndrome is best defined as:
    a. a genetic abnormality of a single protein.
    b. an adverse response to medical treatment.
    c. the patient\u2019s perception of the disease.
    d. signs and symptoms that characterize a specific abnormal disturbance.
    ANS: D REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. An adverse response to medical treatment itself is termed:
    a. autoimmune.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    b. iatrogenic.
    c. idiopathic.
    d. nosocomial.
    ANS: B REF: p. 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Prognosis refers to:
      a. diseases usually having a quick onset.
      b. the name of the particular disease.
      c. the predicted course and outcome of the disease.
      d. the structure of cells or tissue.
      ANS: C REF: p. 3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Diseases that generally require a decrease in the exposure technique are considered:
      a. destructive.
      b. lytic.
      c. subtractive.
      d. all of the above.
      ANS: D REF: p. 3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. The investigation of disease occurring in large groups best defines:
      a. epidemiology.
      b. incidence.
      c. prevalence.
      d. all of the above.
      ANS: A REF: p. 3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. Data regarding the number of deaths caused by a particular disease averaged over a population
      are collected and reported by the:
      a. American College of Radiology.
      b. Centers for Disease Control.
      c. Food and Drug Administration.
      d. National Center for Health Statistics.
      ANS: D REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    5. Which of the following are leading causes of death in the United States for adults aged 45
      years and greater?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    6. Heart disease<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    7. Malignant neoplasm<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    8. Polycystic kidney disease
      a. 1 and 2 only
      b. 1 and 3 only
      c. 2 and 3 only
      d. 1, 2, and 3
      ANS: A REF: p. 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    9. In 2010, health spending accounted for approximately _<\/strong>% of the U.S. gross domestic
      product.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      a. 12
      b. 17
      c. 21
      d. 33
      ANS: B REF: p. 7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Each cell in the human body, except the reproductive cells, contains _ pairs of autosomal chromosomes and _<\/em><\/strong> sex chromosomes.
        a. 11; 1
        b. 11; 2
        c. 22; 1
        d. 22; 2
        ANS: D REF: p. 8<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. The types of gene maps that grew out of the identification of DNA sequences include _<\/strong>
        maps.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. genetic<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. SNP<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      5. physical
        a. 1 and 2 only
        b. 1 and 3 only
        c. 2 and 3 only
        d. 1, 2, and 3
        ANS: B REF: p. 8<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      6. The identification of common DNA pattern sequences and common patterns of genetic
        variations of single DNA bases resulted in:
        a. the Genome Project.
        b. genetic linkage maps.
        c. haplotype mapping.
        d. physical mapping.
        ANS: C REF: p. 8<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      7. Diseases that are present at birth from genetic or environmental factors are classified as:
        a. congenital.
        b. degenerative.
        c. genetic.
        d. metabolic.
        ANS: A REF: p. 10<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      8. A genetic disorder caused by an abnormality on one of the 22 nonsex chromosomes is
        considered:
        a. autosomal.
        b. dominant.
        c. recessive.
        d. sex linked.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        ANS: A REF: p. 11<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        1. A protein coat surrounding a genome of either RNA or DNA without an organized cellular
          structure best describes which type of microorganism?
          a. Bacteria
          b. Fungi
          c. Virus
          d. All of the above
          ANS: C REF: p. 11<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. The ease with which a pathogenic organism can overcome the body\u2019s defenses best describes:
          a. etiology.
          b. infection.
          c. pathogenesis.
          d. virulence.
          ANS: D REF: p. 12<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. Diseases caused by the disturbance of normal physiologic function are classified as:
          a. degenerative.
          b. metabolic.
          c. neoplastic.
          d. traumatic.
          ANS: B REF: p. 13<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        4. The lymph node into which the primary neoplasm drains during metastasis is termed the
          _<\/strong> node.
          a. primary
          b. sentinel
          c. metastatic
          d. neoplastic
          ANS: B REF: p. 14<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        5. The spread of cancerous cells into surrounding tissue by virtue of the close proximity best
          describes:
          a. lymphatic spread.
          b. hematogenous spread.
          c. invasion.
          d. oncogenesis.
          ANS: C REF: p. 16<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        6. Cancer originating in epithelial tissue is termed:
          a. carcinoma.
          b. leukemia.
          c. lymphoma.
          d. sarcoma.
          ANS: A REF: p. 16
          <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Chapter 1: Introduction to PathologyTest BankMULTIPLE CHOICE b. iatrogenic.c. idiopathic.d. nosocomial.ANS: B REF: p. 3 a. 12b. 17c. 21d. 33ANS: B REF: p. 7 ANS: A REF: p. 11<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115873","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115873","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115873"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115873\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115873"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115873"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}