{"id":115915,"date":"2023-08-24T20:13:57","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T20:13:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=115915"},"modified":"2023-08-24T20:14:02","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T20:14:02","slug":"basic-pharmacology-for-nurses-17th-edition-clayton-test-bank-chapter-1-49-updated-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/24\/basic-pharmacology-for-nurses-17th-edition-clayton-test-bank-chapter-1-49-updated-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 17th Edition Clayton Test Bank Chapter 1 – 49 Updated 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

PRIMEXAM.COM
Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 17th Edition by
Clayton Test Bank
Chapter 01: Drug Definitions, Standards, and Information Sources
Clayton\/Willihnganz: Basic Pharmacology for Nurses, 17th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. What is the name under which a drug is listed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
    (FDA)?
    a. Brand
    b. Nonproprietary
    c. Official
    d. Trademark
    ANS: C
    The official name is the name under which a drug is listed by the FDA. The brand name, or
    trademark, is the name given to a drug by its manufacturer. The nonproprietary, or generic,
    name is provided by the U.S. Adopted Names Council.
    DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 OBJ: 2
    TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
    MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe, Effective Care Environment
    NOT: CONCEPT(S): Patient Education<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Which source contains information specific to nutritional supplements?
    a. USP Dictionary of USAN & International Drug Names
    b. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database
    c. United States Pharmacopoeia\/National Formulary (USP NF)
    d. Drug Interaction Facts
    ANS: C
    United States Pharmacopoeia\/National Formulary contains information specific to nutritional
    supplements. USP Dictionary of USAN & International Drug Names is a compilation of drug
    names, pronunciation guide, and possible future FDA approved drugs; it does not include
    nutritional supplements. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database contains evidence based
    information on herbal medicines and herbal combination products; it does not include
    information specific to nutritional supplements. Drug Interaction Facts contains
    comprehensive information on drug interaction facts; it does not include nutritional
    supplements.
    DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 | Page 3
    OBJ: 4 TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
    MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity
    NOT: CONCEPT(S): Nutrition; Patient Education<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. What is the most comprehensive reference available to research a drug interaction?
    a. Drug Facts and Comparisons
    b. Drug Interaction Facts
    c. Handbook on Injectable Drugs
    d. Martindale\u2014The Complete Drug Reference<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    PRIMEXAM.COM
    ANS: B
    First published in 1983, Drug Interaction Facts is the most comprehensive book available on
    drug interactions. In addition to monographs listing various aspects of drug interactions, this
    information is reviewed and updated by an internationally renowned group of physicians and
    pharmacists with clinical and scientific expertise.
    DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 3 OBJ: 3
    TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
    MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity
    NOT: CONCEPT(S): Safety; Patient Education; Clinical Judgment<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. The physician has written an order for a drug with which the nurse is unfamiliar. Which
      section of the Physicians\u2019 Desk Reference (PDR) is most helpful to get information about this
      drug?
      a. Manufacturer\u2019s section
      b. Brand and Generic Name section
      c. Product Category section
      d. Product Information section
      ANS: B
      A physician\u2019s order would include the brand and\/or generic name of the drug. The alphabetic
      index in the PDR would make this section the most user friendly. Based on a physician\u2019s
      order, manufacturer\u2019s information and classification information would not be known. The
      Manufacturer\u2019s section is a roster of manufacturers. The Product Category section lists
      products subdivided by therapeutic classes, such as analgesics, laxatives, oxytocics, and
      antibiotics. The Product Information section contains reprints of the package inserts for the
      major products of manufacturers.
      DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 3 OBJ: 3
      TOP: Nursing Process Step: Planning
      MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity
      NOT: CONCEPT(S): Safety; Patient Education; Clinical Judgment<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Which online drug reference makes available to health care providers and the public a
      standard, comprehensive, up-to-date look up and downloadable resource about medicines?
      a. American Drug Index
      b. American Hospital Formulary
      c. DailyMed
      d. Physicians\u2019Desk Reference (PDR)
      ANS: C
      DailyMed makes available to health care providers and the public a standard, comprehensive,
      up-to-date look up and downloadable resource about medicines. The American Drug Index is
      not appropriate for patient use. The American Hospital Formulary is not appropriate for
      patient use. The PDR is not appropriate for patient use.
      DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4 OBJ: 4
      TOP: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
      MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity
      NOT: CONCEPT(S): Safety; Patient Education; Clinical Judgment<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      PRIMEXAM.COM<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Which legislation authorizes the FDA to determine the safety of a drug before its marketing?
        a. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (1938)
        b. Durham Humphrey Amendment (1952)
        c. Controlled Substances Act (1970)
        d. Kefauver Harris Drug Amendment (1962)
        ANS: A
        The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 authorized the FDA to determine the
        safety of all drugs before marketing. Later amendments and acts helped tighten FDA control
        and ensure drug safety. The Durham Humphrey Amendment defines the kinds of drugs that
        cannot be used safely without medical supervision and restricts their sale to prescription by a
        licensed practitioner. The Controlled Substances Act addresses only controlled substances and
        their categorization. The Kefauver Harris Drug Amendment ensures drug efficacy and greater
        drug safety. Drug manufacturers are required to prove to the FDA the effectiveness of their
        products before marketing them.
        DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 5 OBJ: 6
        TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
        MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity
        NOT: CONCEPT(S): Safety; Patient Education; Evidence; Health Care Law<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. Meperidine (Demerol) is a narcotic with a high potential for physical and psychological
        dependency. Under which classification does this drug fall?
        a. I
        b. II
        c. III
        d. IV
        ANS: B
        Meperidine (Demerol) is a Schedule II drug; it has a high potential for abuse and may lead to
        severe psychological and physical dependence. Schedule I drugs have high potential for abuse
        and no recognized medical use. Schedule III drugs have some potential for abuse. Use may
        lead to low to moderate physical dependence or high psychological dependence. Schedule IV
        drugs have low potential for abuse. Use may lead to limited physical or psychological
        dependence.
        DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 5 OBJ: 1
        TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
        MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe, Effective Care Environment
        NOT: CONCEPT(S): Patient Education; Addiction; Pain<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. What would the FDA do to expedite drug development and approval for an outbreak of
        smallpox, for which there is no known treatment?
        a. List smallpox as a health orphan disease.
        b. Omit the preclinical research phase.
        c. Extend the clinical research phase.
        d. Fast track the investigational drug.
        ANS: D<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        PRIMEXAM.COM
        Once the Investigational New Drug Application has been approved, the drug can receive
        highest priority within the agency, which is called fast tracking. A smallpox outbreak would
        become a priority concern in the world. Orphan diseases are not researched in a priority
        manner. Preclinical research is not omitted. Extending any phase of the research would mean a
        longer time to develop a vaccine. The FDA must ensure that all phases of the preclinical and
        clinical research phase have been completed in a safe manner.
        DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 7 OBJ: 8
        TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
        MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe, Effective Care Environment
        NOT: CONCEPT(S): Health Care Law; Health Policy; Infection; Care Coordination<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        1. Which statement is true about over-the-counter (OTC) drugs?
          a. They are not listed in the USP NF.
          b. A prescription from a health care provider is needed.
          c. They are sold without a prescription.
          d. They are known only by their brand names.
          ANS: C
          OTC medications do not require a prescription. A variety of names, both generic and trade,
          can be used for individual drugs sold OTC. OTC drugs are listed in the USP NF. Prescription
          drugs require an order by a health professional who is licensed to prescribe, such as a
          physician, nurse practitioner, physician assistant, or dentist.
          DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 2 OBJ: 5
          TOP: Nursing Process Step: Planning
          MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity
          NOT: CONCEPT(S): Patient Education<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. Which is the most authoritative reference for medications that are injected?
          a. Physicians\u2019Desk Reference
          b. Handbook on Injectable Drugs
          c. DailyMed
          d. Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs
          ANS: B
          The Handbook on Injectable Drugs is the most comprehensive reference available on the
          topic of compatibility of injectable drugs. It is a collection of monographs for more than 300
          injectable drugs that are listed alphabetically by generic name.
          DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 3 OBJ: 3
          TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
          MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity
          NOT: CONCEPT(S): Clinical Judgment; Safety<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. The nurse is administering Lomotil, a Schedule V drug. Which statement is true about this
          drug\u2019s classification?
          a. Abuse potential for this drug is low.
          b. Psychological dependency is likely.
          c. There is a high potential for abuse.
          <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          PRIMEXAM.COMBasic Pharmacology for Nurses 17th Edition byClayton Test BankChapter 01: Drug Definitions, Standards, and Information SourcesClayton\/Willihnganz: Basic Pharmacology for Nurses, 17th EditionMULTIPLE CHOICE PRIMEXAM.COMANS: BFirst published in 1983, Drug Interaction Facts is the most comprehensive book available ondrug interactions. In addition to monographs listing various aspects of drug interactions, thisinformation is reviewed and updated by […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115915","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115915","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115915"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115915\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115915"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115915"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}