{"id":115917,"date":"2023-08-24T20:14:38","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T20:14:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=115917"},"modified":"2023-08-24T20:14:45","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T20:14:45","slug":"test-bank-for-clinical-manifestations-and-assessment-of-respiratory-disease-7th-edition-jardins-all-chapters-1-44-full-complete-2022-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/24\/test-bank-for-clinical-manifestations-and-assessment-of-respiratory-disease-7th-edition-jardins-all-chapters-1-44-full-complete-2022-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Test Bank for Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease 7th Edition Jardins \/ All Chapters 1-44 \/ Full Complete 2022 – 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory
Disease 7th Edition Jardins Test Bank
Chapter 01: The Patient Interview
Des Jardins: Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease, 7th
Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. The respiratory therapist is conducting a patient interview. The main purpose of this interview
    is to:
    a. review data with the patient.
    b. gather subjective data from the patient.
    c. gather objective data from the patient.
    d. fill out the history form or checklist.
    ANS: B
    During the interview, the patient provides his or her opinion (subjective data) on the situation.
    The history should be done before the interview. Although data can be reviewed, that is not
    the primary purpose of the interview.
    REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. For there to be a successful interview, the respiratory therapist must:
    a. provide leading questions to guide the patient.
    b. be an active listener.
    c. reassure the patient.
    d. use medical terminology to show knowledge of the subject matter.
    ANS: B
    The personal qualities that a respiratory therapist must have to conduct a successful interview
    include being an active listener, having a genuine concern for the patient, and having
    empathy. Leading questions must be avoided. Reassurance may provide a false sense of
    comfort to the patient. Medical jargon can sound exclusionary and paternalistic to a patient.
    REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Which of the following would NOT be found on a history form?
    a. Age
    b. Chief complaint
    c. Present health
    d. Family history
    e. Health insurance provider
    ANS: E
    Age, chief complaint, present health, and family history are typically found on a health history
    form because each can impact the patient\u2019s health. Health insurance provider information,
    while needed for billing purposes, would not be found on the history form.
    REF: pp. 1- 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. The physical setting for the interview should provide for all of the following EXCEPT:
    a. minimize or prevent interruptions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    b. ensure privacy during discussions.
    c. interviewer is the same sex as the patient to prevent bias.
    d. be comfortable for the patient and interviewer.
    ANS: C
    An interviewer of either gender, who acts professionally, should be able to interview a patient
    of either gender. The other listed options are important to have a successful interview.
    REF: p. 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. The respiratory therapist is conducting a patient interview. The therapist chooses to use
      open-ended questions. Open-ended questions allow the therapist to do all of the following
      EXCEPT:
      a. gather information when a patient introduces a new topic.
      b. introduce a new subject area.
      c. begin the interview process.
      d. gather specific information.
      ANS: D
      An open-ended question should be used to start the interview, introduce a new section of
      questions, and gather more information from a patient\u2019s topic. Closed or direct questions are
      used to gather specific information.
      REF: p. 3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. The direct question interview format is used to:<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. speed up the interview.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. let the patient fully exTDNEpUTHQoQUJMHLrErGJyHg89uy71MyuHRn.. COM<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    5. help the respiratory therapist show empathy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    6. gather specific information.
      a. 1, 4
      b. 2, 3
      c. 3, 4
      d. 1, 2, 3, 4
      ANS: A
      Direct or closed questions are best to gather specific information and speed up the interview.
      Open-ended questions are best suited to let the patient fully explain his or her situation and
      possibly help the respiratory therapist show empathy.
      REF: pp. 3-4<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    7. During the interview the patient states, \u201cEvery time I climb the stairs I have to stop to catch
      my breath.\u201d Hearing this, the respiratory therapist replies, \u201cSo, it sounds like you get short of
      breath climbing stairs.\u201d This interviewing technique is called:
      a. clarification.
      b. modeling.
      c. empathy.
      d. reflection.
      ANS: D<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      With reflection, part of the patient\u2019s statement is repeated. This lets the patient know that what
      he\/she said was heard. It also encourages the patient to elaborate on the topic. Clarification,
      modeling, and empathy are other communication techniques.
      REF: pp. 3-5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. The respiratory therapist may choose to use the patient interview technique of silence in
        which of the following situations?
        a. To prompt the patient to ask a question
        b. After a direct question
        c. After an open-ended question
        d. To allow the patient to review his or her history
        ANS: C
        After a patient has answered an open-ended question, the respiratory therapist should pause
        (use silence) before asking the next question. This pause allows the patient to add something
        else before moving on. The patient may also choose to ask a question.
        REF: p. 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. To have the most productive interviewing session, the respiratory therapist must avoid all of
        the following types of verbal messages EXCEPT:
        a. confrontation.
        b. giving advice.
        c. using avoidance language.
        d. distancing.
        ANS: A
        With confrontation, the respiratory therapist focuses the patient\u2019s attention on an action,
        feeling, or statement made by the patient. This may prompt a further discussion. The
        respiratory therapist should avoid giving advice, using avoidance language, and using
        distancing language.
        REF: pp. 5-6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. When closing the interview, the respiratory therapist should do which of the following?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. Recheck the patient\u2019s vital signs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      5. Thank the patient.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      6. Ask if the patient has any questions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      7. Close the door behind himself or herself for patient privacy.
        a. 2
        b. 2, 3
        c. 1, 3, 4
        d. 1, 2, 3, 4
        ANS: B
        To end the interview on a positive note, the respiratory therapist should thank the patient and
        ask if the patient has any questions. If there is no need for the vital signs to be checked, they
        should not be. The door may be left open or closed, depending on the situation.
        REF: p. 7<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      8. The respiratory therapist should be aware of a patient\u2019s culture and religious beliefs for which
        of the following reasons?
        a. To be able to engage in a meaningful conversation
        b. To change any misguided notions the patient has that may impact his or her health
        c. To explain to the patient how these beliefs will lead to discrimination and
        stereotyping
        d. To better understand how the patient\u2019s beliefs may impact how the patient thinks
        and behaves
        ANS: D
        Culture and religious beliefs may have a profound effect on how patients think and behave,
        and this may impact their health or health-care decisions. The role of the respiratory therapist
        is not to change the patient\u2019s beliefs, engage in sensitive conversations, or discuss
        discrimination. Rather, the respiratory therapist needs to understand how these beliefs may
        impact the patient\u2019s health-care decisions.
        REF: pp. 2-3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      9. Which of the following are the most important components of a successful interview?
        a. Communication and understanding
        b. Authority and the use of medical terminology
        c. Providing assurance and giving advice
        d. Asking leading questions and anticipating patient responses to questions
        ANS: A
        Communication and understanding are the basis for a good patient interview. Authority, the
        use of medical jargon, providing assurance, giving advice, asking leading questions, and
        anticipating are all types oTf nEoSnpTrBodAuNctKivSeEcLomLmERun.icCaOtioMn forms and create barriers to patient
        communication.
        REF: p. 2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      10. The respiratory therapist is conducting a patient interview and recording responses in the
        patient\u2019s electronic health record. The respiratory therapist should take which of the following
        into account regarding the use of the computer to record responses?
        a. The therapist\u2019s attention may be shifted from the patient to the computer.
        b. The patient will feel more important than if the information is recorded on paper.
        c. The therapist will be less likely to make spelling errors if using a spell-check
        program.
        d. The environment will be more professional and the patient will be more likely to
        open up if the interview is conducted with paper.
        ANS: A
        The therapist\u2019s use of the computer can be threatening and may, in some cases, be a potential
        hazard to good patient communication. The patient can be intimidated to the point of \u201cshutting
        down.\u201d In addition, the therapist who has to shift focus from the patient to the computer can
        miss important verbal and nonverbal messages.
        REF: p. 2<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of RespiratoryDisease 7th Edition Jardins Test BankChapter 01: The Patient InterviewDes Jardins: Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease, 7thEditionMULTIPLE CHOICE b. ensure privacy during discussions.c. interviewer is the same sex as the patient to prevent bias.d. be comfortable for the patient and interviewer.ANS: CAn interviewer of either gender, who acts […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115917"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115917\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}