{"id":116097,"date":"2023-08-25T07:03:29","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T07:03:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=116097"},"modified":"2023-08-25T07:03:31","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T07:03:31","slug":"cpacc-standards-and-laws-questions-and-answers-rated-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/25\/cpacc-standards-and-laws-questions-and-answers-rated-a\/","title":{"rendered":"CPACC: Standards and Laws Questions and Answers | Rated A+"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>CPACC: Standards and Laws Questions<br>and Answers | Rated A+<br>What is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? &#8211; Answer Signed in 1948, the Universal<br>Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a milestone document in the history of human rights. Drafted by<br>representatives with different legal and cultural backgrounds from all regions of the world, it set out, for<br>the first time, fundamental human rights to be universally protected.<br>What is the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD)? &#8211; Answer The Convention<br>follows decades of work by the United Nations to change attitudes and approaches to persons with<br>disabilities. It takes to a new height the movement from viewing persons with disabilities as &#8220;objects&#8221; of<br>charity, medical treatment and social protection towards viewing persons with disabilities as &#8220;subjects&#8221;<br>with rights, who are capable of claiming those rights and making decisions for their lives based on their<br>free and informed consent as well as being active members of society. The Convention is intended as a<br>human rights instrument with an explicit, social development dimension. It adopts a broad<br>categorization of persons with disabilities and reaffirms that all persons with all types of disabilities must<br>enjoy all human rights and fundamental freedoms. It clarifies and qualifies how all categories of rights<br>apply to persons with disabilities and identifies areas where adaptations have to be made for persons<br>with disabilities to effectively exercise their rights and areas where their rights have been violated, and<br>where protection of rights must be reinforced. The Convention was negotiated during eight sessions of<br>an Ad Hoc Committee of the General Assembly from 2002 to 2006, making it the fastest negotiated<br>human rights treaty.<br>What is the The Marrakesh Treaty? &#8211; Answer The purpose of the Marrakesh Treaty to Facilitate<br>Access to Published Works for Persons who are Blind, Visually Impaired, or Otherwise Print Disabled is to<br>ensure that people who have vision or other print disabilities have access to books and other printed<br>materials. In its introduction to the treaty, the World Intellectual Property Organization states that:<br>The Marrakesh Treaty was adopted on June 27, 2013 in Marrakesh and it forms part of the body of<br>international copyright treaties administered by WIPO. It has a clear humanitarian and social<br>development dimension and its main goal is to create a set of mandatory limitations and exceptions for<br>the benefit of the blind, visually impaired, and otherwise print disabled (VIPs).<br>What is the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union? &#8211; Answer The Charter of<br>Fundamental Rights of the European Union (the Charter) brings together the fundamental rights of<br>everyone living in the EU. It was introduced to bring consistency and clarity to the rights established at<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>different times and in different ways in individual EU Member States. The Charter sets out the full range<br>of civil, political, economic and social rights based on:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The fundamental rights and freedoms recognised by the European Convention on Human Rights<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The constitutional traditions of the EU Member States, for example, longstanding protections of rights<br>which exist in the common law and constitutional law of the UK and other EU Member States<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Council of Europe&#8217;s Social Charter<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Community Charter of Fundamental Social Rights of Workers, and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Other international conventions to which the EU or its Member States are parties.<br>The Charter became legally binding on EU Member States when the Treaty of Lisbon entered into force<br>in December 2009. Relevant articles include:<br>Article 26: Integration of persons with disabilities The Union recognises and respects the right of persons<br>with disabilities to benefit from measures designed to ensure their independence, social and<br>occupational integration and participation in the life of the community.<br>Article 21: Non-discrimination Any discrimination based on any ground such as sex, race, colour, ethnic<br>or social origin, genetic features, language, religion or belief, political or any other opinion, membership<br>of a national minority, property, birth, disability, age or sexual orientation shall be prohibited.<br>What is the The African Charter on Human and People&#8217;s Rights? &#8211; Answer Although the Charter does<br>not specify disability, Article 2 recognizes the rights of all persons:<br>Article 2: Every individual shall be entitled to the enjoyment of the rights and freedoms recognised and<br>guaranteed in the present Charter without distinction of any kind such as race, ethnic group, colour, sex,<br>language, religion, political or any other opinion, national and social origin, fortune, birth or any status.<br>What is the Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Persons<br>with Disabilities? &#8211; Answer Articles II and III of the Convention lay out the Convention&#8217;s objectives<br>and how they will be achieved.<br>Article II: The objectives of this Convention are to prevent and eliminate all forms of discrimination<br>against persons with disabilities and to promote their full integration into society.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CPACC: Standards and Laws Questionsand Answers | Rated A+What is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? &#8211; Answer Signed in 1948, the UniversalDeclaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a milestone document in the history of human rights. Drafted byrepresentatives with different legal and cultural backgrounds from all regions of the world, it set out, forthe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116097"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116097\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}