{"id":116358,"date":"2023-08-25T09:57:44","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T09:57:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=116358"},"modified":"2023-08-25T09:57:45","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T09:57:45","slug":"advanced-pathophysiology-final-exam-review-hesi-questions-answers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/25\/advanced-pathophysiology-final-exam-review-hesi-questions-answers\/","title":{"rendered":"Advanced Pathophysiology Final Exam Review (HESI)\/ Questions &#038; Answers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Advanced Pathophysiology Final Exam<br>Review (HESI)<br>when maintained well, maintains skin and mucous membranes and is also essential<br>in reducing host susceptibility<br>(ANS- nutrition<br>pts with advanced cancer are often <em>__<\/em><br>(ANS- malnourished<br>involves the administration of a nutrient mixture directly into a peripheral vein<br>(ANS- total parenteral nutrition<br>asymptomatic disease with mild discomfort, diarrhea, or constipation and<br>flatulence which can be excused for other reasons<br>(ANS- diverticulosis<br>during acute episodes, food intake should be reduced along with antimicrobial<br>drugs taken as needed; treated by increasing the bulk in the diet, omitting foods<br>such as seeds or popcorn, and encouraging regular bowel movements without<br>constipation<br>(ANS- diverticulosis<br>includes the pituitary gland, the two adrenal glands, the thyroid gland, the four<br>parathyroid glands, the endocrine portion of the pancreas, the gonads, the pineal<br>gland, and the thymus<br>(ANS- endocrine glands<br>secrete hormones directly into the blood, in contrast to exocrine glands that secrete<br>into a duct<br>(ANS- endocrine glands<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>chemical messengers that affect blood glucose levels, including insulin, glucagon,<br>epinephrine, cortisol, and growth hormone<br>(ANS- hormones<br>develops more frequently in patients with Type 2 diabetes; often the patient is an<br>older person with an infection or one who has overindulged in carbs, thereby using<br>more insulin than anticipated<br>(ANS- HHNC<br>condition may be difficult to diagnose initially; severe cellular dehydration results<br>in neurologic deficits, muscle weakness, difficulties with speech, and abnormal<br>reflexes<br>(ANS- HHNC<br>hyperglycemia and dehydration develop because of the relative insulin deficit, but<br>sufficient insulin is available to prevent ketoacidosis<br>(ANS- HHNC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1 nursing intervention with a patient who has HHNC is:<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>(ANS- maintain a patent airway!<br>low <em>_ __<\/em> is a risk factor for osteoporosis<br>(ANS- bone mass<br>have higher risk for osteoporosis<br>(ANS- women<br>2 most critical stages of life in which osteoporosis can develop<br>(ANS- children and elderly<br>osteoporosis is common in older individuals, especially <strong><em>_ women with<\/em><\/strong><br>deficiency<br>(ANS- postmenopausal, estrogen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>activity is less effective with advancing age<br>(ANS- osteoblastic activity<br>decreased <strong><em>,<\/em><\/strong> factors, <strong>_ deficits, low vitamin <em>, or low<\/em> are all<br>factors of osteoporosis<br>(ANS- mobility, hormonal, calcium, D, protein<br>excessive <\/strong><em>intake is a contributor to osteoporosis (ANS- caffeine positive results of a pregnancy test are based on the presence of this (ANS- hCG some pregnancy tests can detect pregnancy as early as: (ANS- the first day following a missed period a second pregnancy test is recommended within a __<\/em> if the first test is negative<br>(ANS- week<br>this kind of pregnancy test should be performed if it is ectopic<br>(ANS- serum pregnancy test<br>this level is expected to double about every 48 hours in a normal pregnancy; if<br>failed to double, the pregnancy may be ectopic<br>(ANS- beta- hCG<br>administered to newborns to prevent hemorrhagic disorders<br>(ANS- vitamin K<br>the sterile gut of a newborn lacks intestinal bacteria necessary for the synthesis of<br>this vitamin<br>(ANS- vitamin K<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Advanced Pathophysiology Final ExamReview (HESI)when maintained well, maintains skin and mucous membranes and is also essentialin reducing host susceptibility(ANS- nutritionpts with advanced cancer are often __(ANS- malnourishedinvolves the administration of a nutrient mixture directly into a peripheral vein(ANS- total parenteral nutritionasymptomatic disease with mild discomfort, diarrhea, or constipation andflatulence which can be excused for other [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116358\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}