{"id":116446,"date":"2023-08-25T10:45:07","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T10:45:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=116446"},"modified":"2023-08-25T10:45:10","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T10:45:10","slug":"hesi-pediatric-examlatest-20222023-55-questions-answers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/25\/hesi-pediatric-examlatest-20222023-55-questions-answers\/","title":{"rendered":"Hesi Pediatric Exam(Latest 2022:2023) 55 Questions &amp; Answers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child who is 2 hours postop from a cardiac<br>catheterization via the right femoral artery. Which assessment finding is an indication of<br>arterial obstruction?<br>A. Blood pressure trend is downward, and pulse is rapid and irregular.<br>B. Right foot is cool to the touch and appears pale and blanched.<br>C. Pulse distal to the femoral artery is weaker on the left foot than right foot.<br>D. The pressure dressing at right femoral area is moist and oozing blood.<br>Ans. B<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Following a motor vehicle collision, a 3-year-old girl has a spica cast applied. Which toy<br>is best for the nurse for this 3-year-old child?<br>A. Duck the squeaks.<br>B. Fashion doll and clothes.<br>C. Set of cloth and hand puppets.<br>D. Handheld video game.<br>Ans. C<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>An infant with tetralogy of Fallot becomes acutely cyanotic and hyperpneic. Which<br>action should the nurse implement first?<br>A. Administer morphine sulphate.<br>B. Start IV fluids.<br>C. Place the infant in a knee-chest position.<br>D. Provide 100% oxygen by face mask.<br>Ans. C<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A child admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis is demonstrating Kussmaul respirations. The<br>nurse determines that the increased respiratory rate is a compensatory mechanism for<br>which acid base alteration?<br>A. Metabolic alkalosis.<br>B. Respiratory acidosis.<br>C. Respiratory alkalosis.<br>D. Metabolic acidosis<br>Ans. D<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A 7-year-old is admitted to the hospital with persistent vomiting, and a nasogastric tube<br>attached to low intermittent suction is applied. Which finding is most important for the<br>nurse to report to the healthcare provider?<br>A. Gastric output of 100 mL in the last 8 hours.<br>B. Shift intake of 640 mL IV fluids plus 30 mL PO ice chips.<br>C. Serum potassium of 3.0 mg\/dL.<br>D. Serum pH of 7.45.<br>Ans. C<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is evaluating diet teaching for a client who has non tropical sprue (celiac<br>disease). Choosing which food indicates that the teaching has been effective?<br>A. Creamed corn.<br>B. Pancakes.<br>C. Rye crackers.<br>D. Cooked oatmeal.<br>Ans. A<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>During a well-baby check, the nurse hides a block under the baby\u2019s blanket, and the baby<br>looks for the block. Which normal growth and development milestone is the baby<br>developing?<br>A. Separation anxiety.<br>B. Associate play.<br>C. Object prehension.<br>D. Object permanence.<br>Ans. D<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is measuring the frontal occipital circumference (FOC) of a 3-months old<br>infant, and notes that the FOC has increased 5 inches since birth and the child\u2019s head<br>appears large in relation to body size. Which action is most important for the nurse to<br>take next?<br>A. Measure the infant\u2019s head-to-toe length.<br>B. Palpate the anterior fontanel for tension and bulging.<br>C. Observe the infant for sunken eyes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116446"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116446\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}