{"id":117113,"date":"2023-08-27T20:01:18","date_gmt":"2023-08-27T20:01:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=117113"},"modified":"2023-08-27T20:01:22","modified_gmt":"2023-08-27T20:01:22","slug":"nln-pax-exam-prep-2023-2024-exams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/27\/nln-pax-exam-prep-2023-2024-exams\/","title":{"rendered":"NLN PAX EXAM PREP 2023\/2024 exams"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>PAX Science NLN Exam<br>2023\/2024 ACTUAL EXAM<br>REVISION<br>400 QUESTIONS WITH<br>ANSWERS<br>A person blows his breath into a straw that is placed in limewater. The limewater<br>becomes cloudy because the person&#8217;s breath contains<br>A.) carbon dioxide.<br>B.) hydrogen.<br>C.) oxygen.<br>D.) nitrogen.<br>ANSWER ~: carbon dioxide.<br>A physician measures the pulse and blood pressure (BP) of all patients on a<br>routine basis. Which of these measurements show the normal BP values for a<br>resting adult patient?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A.) 125\/95 mm Hg<br>B.) 120\/80 mm Hg<br>C.) 100\/80 mm Hg<br>D.) 72\/120 mm Hg<br>ANSWER ~: 120\/80 mm Hg<br>A woman suddenly chokes on a piece of food and clutches frantically at her<br>throat. An immediate remedy is to<br>A.) have her bend forward and tell her to cough.<br>B.) insert a finger or a blunt object toward the back of the mouth.<br>C.) apply quick, hard pressures successively to her abdomen, just beneath her<br>diaphragm.<br>D.) phone &#8220;emergency&#8221; for help.<br>ANSWER ~: apply quick, hard pressures successively to her abdomen, just<br>beneath her diaphragm.<br>An unknown gas is more dense than air, does not support combustion, and turns a<br>limewater solution cloudy. This gas is most probably<br>A.) ammonia.<br>B.) methane.<br>C.) carbon dioxide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C.) hydrogen.<br>ANSWER ~: carbon dioxide.<br>Human testes produce<br>A.) eggs.<br>B.) follicle stimulating hormone.<br>C.) growth hormone.<br>D.) spermatozoa.<br>ANSWER ~: spermatozoa.<br>If a red light is passed through a dilute solution of chlorophyll solution, the<br>spectrophotometer will detect what amount of transmittance of this light?<br>A.) 100%<br>B.) 50 &#8211; 75%<br>C.) Less than 25%<br>D.) None<br>ANSWER ~: 50 &#8211; 75%<br>In diagnostic testing, the electroencephalogram permits the physician to<br>A.) examine the impulses of the specialized muscle cells of the heart.<br>B.) examine the impulses of the nerve cells within the brain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C.) measure the pressure within the eye.<br>D.) measure the amount of air upon exhalation.<br>ANSWER ~: examine the impulses of the nerve cells within the brain.<br>To sterilize a metal probe in the office, a dentist could use a steam sterilizer. If<br>unavailable, the next most effective method to sterilize the instrument would be<br>A.) boiling it in water for 15 minutes.<br>B.) dipping it into a concentrated acid solution.<br>C.) heating it in a hot air oven at 160\u00b0C for 20 minutes.<br>D.) washing it in soap and water.<br>ANSWER ~: boiling it in water for 15 minutes.<br>In varieties of matter, the term heterogeneous may be applied to<br>A.) elements, but not compounds.<br>B.) compounds, but not elements.<br>C.) compounds and elements, but not mixtures.<br>D.) mixtures, but not elements or compounds.<br>ANSWER ~: mixtures, but not elements or compounds.<br>Heat energy is absorbed in which of these phase changes?<br>A.) Br2 (l) -> Br2(s)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NLN PAX Exam Study &#8211;<br>Math<br>What is 6\/19 expressed to the nearest thousandth place? &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>0.316.<br>A 2 1\/2 ounce piece of cheese supplies 240 calories. How many calories are<br>supplied by 1 ounce of cheese? &#8211; ANSWER ~ 96.<br>A beaker holds 12 1\/2 ounces of a solution. How many 1 1\/1 ounce vials can be<br>filled from this beaker? &#8211; ANSWER ~ 8 vials.<br>A patient is to be given a medication for 84 hours. How many days does this time<br>period cover? &#8211; ANSWER ~ 3 1\/2 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A patient&#8217;s temperature rose from 99.4 degrees F to 102.2 degrees F. How many<br>degrees did it rise? &#8211; ANSWER ~ 2.8 degrees F.<br>An anti-allergy medication is 75% aspirin and 25% antihistamine. Aspirin costs 15<br>cents per gram and antihistamine costs 50 cents per gram. What will it cost to<br>make one hundred 1g tablets of this medication? &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>$23.75.<br>Express 0.057 as a percentage. &#8211; ANSWER ~ 5.70%.<br>Express 125\/1000 as a decimal. &#8211; ANSWER ~ 0.125.<br>Express 3% as a decimal. &#8211; ANSWER ~ 0.03.<br>Express 80% as a fraction. &#8211; ANSWER ~ 4\/5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NLN Pax Science practice<br>tests<br>A person blows his breath into a straw that is placed in limewater. The limewater<br>becomes cloudy because the person&#8217;s breath contains: &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>carbon dioxide<br>A person who was in an auto accident has formed a blood clot at the site of the<br>injury. One event that can lead to formation of a blood clot is that: &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>ruptured platelets release thromboplastin<br>A student focuses sunlight to a point with a thin converging (convex) lens. Which<br>of these direct measurements can the student make as a result of this<br>experiment? &#8211; ANSWER ~ the approximate focal<br>length of the lens<br>In ecological succession, the first living thing to colonize a hitherto barren area is<br>called a: &#8211; ANSWER ~ pioneer organism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unicellular organisms that have a nucleus and can swim with the aid of cilia are<br>examples of: &#8211; ANSWER ~ protozoans<br>Which of these conditions is associated with smoking? &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>emphysema<br>Which of these quantities is most closely associated with an object&#8217;s inertia? &#8211;<br>ANSWER ~ Mass<br>Which of these sequences of anatomic organization, from the simplest level to<br>the most complex, is the correct sequence? &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>From tissue, organ, organ system to organism<br>Which part of the cell structure controls the passage of materials into and out of<br>the cell? &#8211; ANSWER ~ Plasma membrane<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While working in the chemistry laboratory, a student spills dilute hydrochloric<br>acid on her hand. What is the first action this student should take? &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>Flush her hand with large quantities of water<br>Within a living cell, the oxygen (O2) from a mixture of O2 and carbon dioxide<br>(CO2) is used up. This creates a concentration gradient across the cell membrane,<br>drawing O2 across the membrane from the outside in, a process known as &#8211;<br>ANSWER ~ Diffusion<br>You cut your finger rather deeply while slicing an apple. Which of these actions<br>should you take first? &#8211; ANSWER ~ Wash the wound<br>continuously with cold running water<br>30 students in a class carefully measure the length and width of 20 peanut shells.<br>They also count the number and note the size of the peanuts inside. This<br>information is recorded on various graphs showing the numbers of nuts and the<br>different sizes. The collected evidence of the peanuts gives the students an idea<br>of the extent of: &#8211; ANSWER ~ variation within a<br>species<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A <em>tincture<\/em> is a solution in which: &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>alcohol is the solvent<br>All the glucose filtered from the blood in the glomerulus into the Bowman&#8217;s<br>capsule of the kidney nephron is returned to the tissue fluid while passing along<br>the proximal tubule. This rapid return is effected by the process of: &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>active transport<br>If the night temperature drops 50 degrees, the roadrunner&#8217;s internal energyconservation permits a lowering of body temperature to: &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>94\u00b0F<br>1 kilogram (kg) of solid X at 10C and 1 kg of solid Y 10C each absorb 5 joules of<br>heat energy. The final temperatures on X and Y is 15C and 20C, respectively.<br>Compared to X, Y must have a lower:F &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>specific heat<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NLN PAX EXAM PREP:<br>MATH<br>One kilometer (km) equals 0.6 miles. How many miles equal 2.75 km?<br>1.65mi<br>2.15 mi<br>3.35mi<br>4.58mi &#8211; ANSWER ~ 1.65mi<br>The difference between the boiling point and melting point of a specific substance<br>is 80 degrees Celsius (80\u00b0C). If the boiling point is 56\u00b0C, what is the melting point?<br>24\u00b0C<br>-24\u00b0C<br>26\u00b0C<br>-36\u00b0C &#8211; ANSWER ~ -24\u00b0C<br>Of 60 patients treated with a certain medication, 24 showed no improvement.<br>What percent of patients improved?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>60%<br>40%<br>36%<br>24% &#8211; ANSWER ~ 60%<br>If 1 kilogram (kg) equals 2.2 pounds (lbs), how many kg are there in 130 lbs? (To<br>the nearest tenth of a kg.)<br>286 kg<br>62.3 kg<br>59.1 kg<br>58.7 kg &#8211; ANSWER ~ 59.1 kg<br>If 30% of x = 60, then x =<br>200<br>280<br>50<br>18 &#8211; ANSWER ~ 200<br>The dosage of a certain medication is determined by a patient&#8217;s body weight. The<br>medication&#8217;s dosage is 2.5 mg per kilogram of body weight. What would be the<br>dose for a patient who weighs 72 pounds? (1 lb =0.453 kg) (Doses are rounded to<br>the nearest 25 mg)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>75 mg<br>100 mg<br>375 mg<br>400 mg &#8211; ANSWER ~ 75 mg<br>How much simple interest will be paid on a $500 loan for 1 year if the annual<br>interest rate is 6%?<br>$3,000.00<br>$530.00<br>$120.00<br>$30.00 &#8211; ANSWER ~ $30.00<br>If a hospital equipment salesperson receives 12% commission, how much<br>commission is paid when $16,000 worth of equipment is sold?<br>$1,333.33<br>$1,920.00<br>$14,080.00<br>$17,920.00 &#8211; ANSWER ~ $1,920.00<br>On a map, 1\/4 inch represents 125 miles (mi). How many miles does 5 inches<br>represent?<br>100 mi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NLN PAX-RN Biology Study<br>guide for Biology section of<br>the NLN PAX-RN exam.<br>What are the taxonomic levels of all living beings from most to least general? &#8211;<br>ANSWER ~ domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family,<br>genus, species (dumb kings play chess on fiberGlass stools)<br>Define homeostasis. &#8211; ANSWER ~ The maintenance of<br>equilibrium within an organism by a tendency to compensate for changes and<br>disruptions.<br>Define metabolism. &#8211; ANSWER ~ All of the physical and<br>chemical reactions associated with every aspect of cell life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Define anabolism. &#8211; ANSWER ~ An organism&#8217;s ability to<br>synthesize larger molecules from smaller molecules.<br>Define catabolism. &#8211; ANSWER ~ An organism&#8217;s ability to<br>synthesize smaller molecules from larger ones.<br>By what process is ATP produced? &#8211; ANSWER ~ oxidative<br>phosphorylation (OXYPHOS)<br>What is the process by which glycogen is converted to energy? &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>glycogenolysis<br>What are the two main types of chemical bonds? &#8211; ANSWER ~<br>Ionic and covalent.<br>How are ionic bonds formed? &#8211; ANSWER ~ Ionic bonds are<br>formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One atom loses electrons and becomes positively charged. The other gains<br>electrons and becomes negatively charged. These charged forms are called ions<br>and are either positively or negatively charged. Na\u207a is an example of a positively<br>charged ion that has lost an electron. Cl\u207b has gained an electron and is a<br>negatively charged ion.<br>How are covalent bonds formed? &#8211; ANSWER ~ Covalent<br>bonds are formed when electrons are shared by atoms, not pulled away<br>completely.<br>If the electrons in a covalent bond are shared equally, what is the bond called? &#8211;<br>ANSWER ~ nonpolar covalent<br>If the electrons in a covalent bond are shared unequally, what is the bond called?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ANSWER ~ polar covalent<br>What is a hydrogen bond? &#8211; ANSWER ~ Hydrogen bonds<br>are weak chemical bonds formed when a hydrogen atom interacts with a nearby<br>hydrogen atom that is already part of a covalent bond. Water molecules are held<br>together by hydrogen bonds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>PAX Prep NLN Verbal<br>Comprehension Passages<br>The way Things Work<br>It was the ancient Greeks who first had the idea that everything is made up of<br>elements. They conjured up just four of them-earth, fire, wind and water. As it<br>turned out, the idea was right but the elements were wrong. Modern elements<br>are less evocative but more numerous. They make up just over one hundred basic<br>substances. Some are commonplace, like hydrogen, oxygen, iron and carbon;<br>others are rare and precious, such as mercury, uranium and gold.<br>Purely by the power of reason, the Greeks also made another fundamental<br>discovery, which is that all things consist of particles called atoms. Elements are<br>substances that contain only one kind of atom. All other substances are<br>compounds of two or more elements in which the atoms group together to form<br>molecules.The way molecules behave governs the workings of many machines, in<br>particular machines such as ships, airplanes, pumps, refrigerators and combustion<br>engines, all of which harness the ancient elements and set molecules to work.<br>The idea that everything is made of particles takes some imagination to<br>understand. For example, as you read this, molecules of oxygen and nitrogen<br>traveling at supersonic speed are bombarding you from all directions. The reason<br>that you are unaware of this is that the molecules (which along with those others<br>gases, make up the air) are on the small side. You could get about 400 million<br>million of them into an empty matchbox. In fact, it would be truer to say that you<br>could get these millions of molecules out of the matchbox, because the molecules<br>of gases are so hyperactive that they will fill any space open to them. Like fiveyear-olds, they dash about in all directions. With unflagging energy, crashing into<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>any obstacle they meet. In liquids, the molecules are less energetic and go<br>haphazardly about ion small groups, rather like drunken dancers prone to colliding<br>with the walls of the dance hall. The molecules in solids are the least energetic;<br>they just huddle together like a flock of sheep shuffling around in a field.<br>However invisible molecules might be, their existence does explain the properties<br>and behavior of materials that are put to use in machines. In a solid, the<br>molecular bonds are strong and hold the molecules firmly together so that the<br>solid is hard and rigid. The weaker bonds between liquid molecules pull them<br>together to give the liquid a set volume, but the bonds are sufficiently weak to<br>allow the liquid to flow. The bonds between gas molecules are weaker still. They<br>enable the molecules to move apart so the gas expands and fills any space. In all<br>materials, the molecules urge to stick together or spread apart is put to use in<br>machines and devices as different as the rocket, the toilet tank and the aqualung.<br>David Macaulay, The way Things Work Houghton Mifflin Co 1988<br>Question<br>1 of 5<br>In the context of this article, the word conjured as used in paragraph one means?<br>A.) swept<br>B.) intertwined<br>C.) imagined<br>D.) conferred.<br>answer: imagined<br>The way Things Work<br>Based on this article, we can assume that the author<br>A.) does not appreciate vocabulary and illustrations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B.) uses analogies that are confusing.<br>C.) believes the study of elements is no longer relevant.<br>D.) is knowledgeable about history and science.<br>answer: is knowledgeable about history and science.<br>The way Things Work<br>An appropriate title for this selection would be?<br>A.) Gold in the Elements.<br>B.) The Useless Molecule.<br>C.) The Makeup of Everything.<br>D.) How the Greeks Failed.<br>answer: The Makeup of Everything.<br>The way Things Work<br>From this article we can infer that?<br>A.) the world is not governed by particles or atoms, but is chaotic.<br>B.) the ancient Greeks&#8217; concept of four elements was the basis of modern science.<br>C.) modern science does not depend on molecular knowledge.<br>D.) many machines depend on the properties of molecules.<br>answer: many machines depend on the properties of molecules.<br>The way Things Work<br>When liquid water is changed to ice, the particles are?<br>A.) banded further apart.<br>B.) more energetic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PAX Vocabulary NLN<br>(test bank) answered<br>2022\/2023.<br>to say that William Shakespear typed his plays is an<br>A.) affinity<br>B.) antithesis<br>C.) anachronism<br>D.) atrophy<br>ANSWER ~: anachronism<br>The inscription was the work of a vandal. A vandal is someone who<br>A.) foretells.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B.) mobilizes.<br>C.) misleads.<br>D.) defaces.<br>ANSWER ~: defaces<br>The researcher was studying celestial navigation. Celestial means<br>A.) oceanic<br>B.) subterranean<br>C.) heavenly<br>D.) coastal.<br>ANSWER ~: heavenly<br>The water permeated the sand in the potted plant. Permeated means<br>A.) dissolved.<br>B.) penetrated.<br>C.) washed away.<br>D.) packed down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ANSWER ~: penetrated<br>The suspect was apprehended by the crowd. The suspect was<br>A.) seized.<br>B.) engulfed.<br>C.) pursued.<br>D.) attacked.<br>ANSWER ~: seized<br>Those who will not be present must vote by<br>A.) rote.<br>B.) intonation.<br>C.) orientation.<br>D.) proxy.<br>ANSWER ~: proxy<br>The police officer had no qualms about taking on the difficult patrol. Qualm<br>means<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A.) forethought.<br>B.) conscience.<br>C.) delicacy.<br>D.) apprehension.<br>ANSWER ~: apprehension.<br>The writer gained fame by plagiarizing the content of his novel. Plagiarize means<br>to<br>A.) steal.<br>B.) slander.<br>C.) misquote.<br>D.) prevaricate.<br>ANSWER ~: steal<br>The revolutionary government made overtures to the opposition. Overture means<br>a<br>A.) proposal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PAX Science NLN Exam2023\/2024 ACTUAL EXAMREVISION400 QUESTIONS WITHANSWERSA person blows his breath into a straw that is placed in limewater. The limewaterbecomes cloudy because the person&#8217;s breath containsA.) carbon dioxide.B.) hydrogen.C.) oxygen.D.) nitrogen.ANSWER ~: carbon dioxide.A physician measures the pulse and blood pressure (BP) of all patients on aroutine basis. Which of these measurements show [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-117113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117113\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}