{"id":117260,"date":"2023-08-28T11:12:09","date_gmt":"2023-08-28T11:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=117260"},"modified":"2023-08-28T11:12:12","modified_gmt":"2023-08-28T11:12:12","slug":"rd-exam-practice-test-1-cdr-cdr-rd-exam-rd-cdr-exam-cdr-dtr-practice-exam-fl-cdr-sample-questions-module-1-8cdr-exam-preparation-rd-exam-study-guide-100-verified-q-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/08\/28\/rd-exam-practice-test-1-cdr-cdr-rd-exam-rd-cdr-exam-cdr-dtr-practice-exam-fl-cdr-sample-questions-module-1-8cdr-exam-preparation-rd-exam-study-guide-100-verified-q-a\/","title":{"rendered":"RD Exam Practice Test 1 (CDR): CDR RD Exam: RD CDR Exam: CDR DTR Practice Exam: FL CDR Sample questions module 1-8:CDR Exam Preparation :RD Exam Study Guide: 100% Verified Q&amp; A"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>RD Exam Practice Test 1 (CDR): Questions &amp;<br>Answers<br>Which of the following techniques offers the least constructive information<br>to someone being disciplined?<br>Providing advice<br>Focusing on behavior<br>Providing alternatives<br>Focusing on observations<br>(&gt;- The correct answer is A.<br>The purpose of disciplining is for a manager to provide constructive<br>information to help the subordinate become aware of how his or her actions<br>affect the organization&#8217;s system. The goal is to provide maximum<br>information with minimum threat. Providing advice is not constructive.<br>Feedback should focus on ideas and information, not advice.<br>Which of the following is NOT a component of meta-analysis?<br>Inclusion criteria are clearly defined<br>Peer-reviewed data are preferred<br>Studies must have a similar design<br>Data are presented in a narrative manner<br>(&gt;- The correct answer is D.<br>Meta-analysis uses studies with similar design, defines inclusion criteria,<br>and usually uses peer-reviewed articles. There is no criterion or<br>requirement that data have to be presented in a narrative manner.<br>What elements comprise the marketing mix?<br>Product, price, promotion, and place<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Price, product, popularity, and process<br>Product, promotion, position, and popularity<br>Product, place, position, and process<br>(&gt;- The correct answer is A.<br>Marketing mix is a combination of product, price, place and promotion to<br>achieve an organization&#8217;s objectives and to satisfy the target market. A<br>product can be a good, a service, or an idea. Price is the amount of money<br>charged for a product. Promotion is used to facilitate exchanges by<br>informing prospective customers about a business and its products. Place<br>refers to the location, the place where the product is offered. The terms<br>&#8220;popularity,&#8221; &#8220;process,&#8221; and &#8220;position&#8221; have no relevance in marketing mix.<br>Which agency approves the use of food additives in breakfast cereal?<br>US Department of Agriculture (USDA)<br>Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)<br>Food and Drug Administration (FDA)<br>Federal Trade Commission (FTC)<br>(&gt;- The correct answer is C.<br>The FDA regulates use of food additives\u2014including coloring agents<br>considered safe for human consumption and additives that are considered<br>safe for human consumption or generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by<br>the scientific community. Any food that contains a food additive that is not<br>deemed safe is considered an adulterated food by FDA standards.<br>Which of the following characteristics is key to an efficient and effective<br>system?<br>Continuous response and adaptation to the system<br>Flow of resources<br>Interdependency of parts<br>Achievement of subunit objectives<br>(&gt;- The correct answer is C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A system is a collection of interrelated parts or subsystems unified by<br>design to obtain one or more objectives. Interdependency is the reciprocal<br>relationship of the parts of a system; each part mutually affects the<br>performance of the others. Interdependency emphasizes the importance of<br>viewing the organization as a whole rather than as isolated parts. The other<br>responses (ie, continuous response and adaptation to a system, flow of<br>resources through a system, and achievement of subunit objectives) all are<br>isolated parts of a system.<br>One advantage of using a crossover design over a parallel design is<br>a shorter study duration.<br>a smaller sample size.<br>a reduction in variability.<br>a washout period is not needed.<br>(&gt;- The correct answer is C.<br>Crossover design includes a washout period and does not have to be a<br>shorter study duration, and sample size does not have to be small. The<br>design uses the same subjects who serve as the control, hence a reduction<br>in variability.<br>Customer and employee satisfaction are both<br>functions of management.<br>linking processes.<br>environmental factors.<br>outputs of the foodservice system.<br>(&gt;- The correct answer is D.<br>The outputs are the goods and services that result from transforming the<br>inputs of the system and express how objectives are achieved. Customer<br>and employee satisfaction and financial accountability are desired<br>outcomes in a foodservice system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following must be true for a food to be labeled &#8220;low fat&#8221;?<br>Contains less than 0.5 g fat per serving<br>Contains less than 3 g fat per serving<br>Contains 25% less fat than the full-fat food<br>Contains 1\/3 fewer calories or 50% less fat than the full-fat food<br>(>- The correct answer is B.<br>Following food labeling laws, to be identified as low in fat, a serving of food<br>must contain less than 3 g fat.<br>Diagnosis is the second step in the Academy&#8217;s Nutrition Care Process and<br>Model. Part of the Diagnosis step is to document PES. PES stands for<br><strong>_<\/strong>.<br>Problem, Etiology, Signs and Symptoms<br>Plan, Education, Significant Results<br>Proposal, Efficacy, Strategies<br>Policy, Establish, Skills<br>(>- The correct answer is A.<br>PES stands for Problem, Etiology, Signs and Symptoms. Documentation of<br>PES incorporates information gained during the Nutrition Assessment step<br>of the Nutrition Care Process to identify the problem and the evidence<br>presented by what the patient is experiencing<br>Dietetic students finishing supervised practice should be able to utilize food<br>and nutrition management systems, client educational materials, and<br>prescribe TPN formulas.<br>create organizational mission statements.<br>generate appropriate statistical analyses.<br>work with electronic health records.<br>(>- The correct answer is D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RD Practice Exam Questions &amp; Answers<br>According to the Glucostatic theory, signals are sent to the <strong><em>_<\/em><\/strong> to<br>tell the brain that the body is satiated after eating.<br>a. Adrenal Gland<br>b. Lymphatic system<br>c. Hypothalamus<br>d. Pancreas<br>(Ans- c. Hypothalamus<br>What is the role of estrogen in bone loss?<br>a. Estrogen increases resorption of vitamin D from bone<br>b. Estrogen decreases resorption of calcium from the bone<br>c. Estrogen increases resorption of calcium from the bone<br>d. Estrogen decreases resorption of vitamin D from bone<br>(Ans- b. Estrogen decreases resorption of calcium from the bone<br>The statement &#8220;What makes you think you need to change your current<br>dietary patterns?&#8221; is an example of the motivational interviewing:<br>a. Eliciting change talk<br>b. Using close-ended questions<br>c. Asking permission<br>d. Exploring importance<br>(Ans- a. Eliciting change talk<br>The statement, &#8220;Do you mind if we talk about your sugar levels from this<br>past week?&#8221; is an example of motivational interviewing:<br>a. Using close-ended questions<br>b. Eliciting change talk<br>c. Exploring importance<br>d. Asking permission<br>(Ans- d. Asking permission<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which statement best describes the source and metabolism of heme iron?<br>a. Heme iron is found in plant foods; it requires a reducing agent for<br>absorption<br>b. Heme iron is found in plant foods; it does not require a reducing agent<br>for absorption<br>c. Heme iron is found in meats and animal tissue; it requires a reducing<br>agent for absorption<br>d. Heme iron is found in meats and animal tissue; it does not require a<br>reducing agent for absorption<br>(Ans- d. Heme iron is found in meats and animal tissue; it does not require<br>a reducing agent for absorption<br>Which 2 nutrients interfere with calcium absorption?<br>a. copper and boron<br>b. zinc and iron<br>c. iron and vitamin D<br>d. zinc and boron<br>(Ans- b. zinc and iron<br>Red blood cells with a high color index are described as:<br>a. hyperchromic<br>b. hypocytic<br>c. hypochromic<br>d. hypercytic<br>(Ans- a. Hyperchromic<br>Which of the following nutrients adds or removes carbon dioxide from<br>compounds during energy metabolism?<br>a. Thiamin<br>b. Biotin<br>c. Pantothenic Acid<br>d. Niacin<br>(Ans- b. Biotin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The statement, &#8220;Do you mind if we talk about your sodium intake?&#8221; is an<br>example of the motivational interviewing strategy known as:<br>a. Asking permission<br>b. Eliciting change talk<br>c. Using close-ended questions<br>d. Exploring importance<br>(Ans- a. Asking permission<br>Which of the following is found in the husks of cereal grain and may inhibit<br>calcium absorption?<br>a. Iron<br>b. Phytic acid<br>c. Oxalic acid<br>d. Zinc<br>(Ans- b. Phytic acid<br>Which of the following fibers gives a woody structure to plants and remains<br>as long, tough strings in cooked vegetables?<br>a. Cellulose<br>b. Hemicellulose<br>c. Pectin<br>d. Lignin<br>(Ans- Lignin<br>The statement &#8220;Do you do any exercise&#8221; is an example of an:<br>a. Open answer<br>b. Closed question<br>c. Open question<br>d. Definitive answer<br>(Ans- B. Closed question<br>Which of the following molecules is mainly responsible for atherogenesis?<br>a. LDL<br>b. HDL<br>c. Cholesterol transport protein<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CDR RD Exam: RD CDR Exam:<br>Questions &amp; Answers<br>Which of the following foods would be the best source of zinc for Jewish<br>clients who observe dietary laws?<br>A. Roast Turkey<br>B. Stuffed Pork Chops<br>C. Whole Wheat Bread<br>D. Frozen Green Beans<br>(Ans- A. Roast Turkey<br>Why: Jewish Dietary law restrict pork and zinc is found in mainly in red<br>meat and poultry. Other good sources of zinc include beans, nuts, and<br>certain types of seafood, whole grains, fortified breakfast cereals and dairy<br>products. However, the phytates in whole-grains, cereals, and legumes<br>bind zinc and can inhibit its absorption.<br>A dietitian who is counseling the mother of a child with eating difficulties<br>has evaluated needs and decided on the best alternatives for feeding. The<br>dietitian should do next:<br>A. Evaluate the mother&#8217;s level of comprehension<br>B. Instruct the mother in various feeding approaches<br>C. Obtain a list of the child&#8217;s food preferences and typical eating patterns<br>D. Review with the mother the ways to implement the recommended<br>approaches<br>(Ans- D. Review with the mother the ways to implement the recommended<br>approaches<br>Why: This is the best answer because the dietitian has already evaluated<br>needs and decided on the best alternatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During the counseling session about lowering sodium, the client states, &#8220;i<br>have begun reading labels to identify sodium contents of food.&#8221; The client<br>is in which of the following stages of change?<br>A. Precontemplation<br>B. Contemplation<br>C. Preparation<br>D. Action<br>(Ans- C. Preparation<br>They are still thinking about making the change, but taking steps toward the<br>change. The &#8220;action&#8221; stage is reached when the individual has made the<br>change of switching to low sodium foods for less than 6 months.<br>Why: Because the client is starting to get ready to lower his intake of<br>sodium but hasn&#8217;t actually done so. So he is preparing<br>Which of the following statements best describes the samples that fall<br>within the shaded areas?<br>*Curve with x in the middle<br>A. Positively Skewed<br>B. Negatively Skewed<br>C. Indicate a bimodal distribution<br>D. They are two standard deviations from the mean<br>(Ans- D. They are two standard deviations from the mean<br>A patient has a pre-surgery serum albumin level of 3.7 mg\/dl and a postsurgery level of 3.1 mg\/dl. The dietitian should recognize that?<br>A. a laboratory error has likely occurred<br>B. The patient is experiencing a protein-losing enteropathy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C. A decreased serum albumin level is normal after surgery<br>D. The patient is experiencing severe visceral protein storage depletion<br>(Ans- C. A decreased serum albumin level is normal after surgery<br>An adolescent&#8217;s BMI is plotted on the 90th percentile on the Centers for<br>Disease Control and Prevention growth chart. The adolescent is:<br>A. Obese<br>B. Overweight<br>C. Normal weight<br>D. At risk for overweight<br>(Ans- B. Overweight<br>Underweight is &lt;5 percentile<br>Normal weight is 5-84th percentile<br>Overweight is 85-94th percentile<br>Obese is greater or equal to 95th percentile<br>A patient with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis has the following<br>laboratory tests: BUN 50 mg\/dL; albumin 2.8 mg\/dL; and calcium 8 mg\/dL.<br>What recommendations should the dietitian make to improve these lab<br>values?<br>A. Decrease fluid intake<br>B. Increase protein intake<br>C. Use a calcium supplement<br>D. Increase the amount of phosphate binders<br>(Ans- B. Increase protein intake<br>Why: Albumin is a good indicator of long term protein stores in non acute<br>situations.<br>An infant with phenylketonuria requires which of the following dietary<br>alterations?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. Low isoleucine, high valine<br>B. High isoleucine, low valine<br>C. Low phenylalanine, high tyrosine<br>D. High phenylalanine, low tyrosine<br>(Ans- C. Low phenylalanine, high tyrosine<br>How many FTE employees would be required to staff ten 8-hour positions<br>that require coverage 7 days a week?<br>A. 10<br>B. 14<br>C. 14.4<br>D. 15.5<br>(AnsB. 14<br>(8 * 7) = 56<br>56&#215;10= 560\/ 40 = 14<br>Transferring a staff member who is rumored to have chronic obstructive<br>pulmonary disease violates which of the following acts?<br>A. Equal Employment Opportunity Act<br>B. Americans with Disabilities Act<br>C. Fair Labor Standards Act<br>D. Civil Rights Act<br>(Ans- B. Americans with Disabilities Act<br>A clinical manager has created a marketing strategy for a new pediatric<br>weight-loss program to be competitively prices and held at a local school.<br>Another factor required for a successful marketing mix is:<br>A. a logo and brand<br>B. expert guest speakers<br>C. Advertising to parents<br>D. additional convenient meeting locations (Ans- C. Advertising to parents<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FL CDR Sample questions module 1-8<br>Which of the following entities could be considered a Manufacturer as<br>defined by Chapter 499?<br>(- a. a person who owns the ANDA or NDA<br>b. an affiliate of a person who owns the ANDA or NDA<br>c. an entity that manufactures the product<br>d. all of the above*<br>e. answers A and C are correct<br>Which of the following items are generally acceptable to be purchased,<br>stored, sold or brokered in or into the State of Florida by a properly licensed<br>Prescription Drug Wholesale Distributor?<br>(- A) Veterinary Prescription Drug<br>B) Complimentary Prescription Drug<br>C) Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API)<br>D) Medical Gases<br>E) All of the above are correct EXCEPT B.*<br>Which of the following statements\/definitions are correctly stated?<br>(-<br>A) An Intracompany transfer is the sale of a prescription drug between two<br>companies owned by the same company.<br>B) The definition of a &#8220;sale&#8221; includes a gift if ownership transfers.<br>C) An authorized recipient includes any entity that is properly permitted to<br>purchase, recieve, distribute, etc. prescription drugs.<br>D) All of the above are correct*<br>E) None of the above are correct.<br>The following alterations to a container would be &#8220;repackaging&#8221; under<br>Florida laws and rules:<br>(-<br>A) Changing the label in the bottle<br>B) Changing the labeling insert contained in the packaging<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C) Breaking a multi-unit pack and selling an individual fully labeled unit<br>D) Only A &amp; B<br>E) All of the above*<br>If a Certified Designated Representative is to have an &#8220;authorized<br>absence&#8221;, he\/she must meet the following requirements:<br>(-<br>A) Inform their employer they will not be at work that day and when they will<br>return. If they are the owner, then inform the manager they will not be at<br>work that day and when they will return.<br>B) Cannot exceed 90 calendar days in a 365 day period for specifically<br>defined family issues.<br>C) All extended absences are permitted as long as they are in writing and<br>authorized by the owner and\/or manager of the permittee.<br>D) Cannot exceed 60 calendar days in a 365 day period for specifically<br>defined family issues.*<br>E) Answers A &amp; C are correct.<br>Who would be considered an &#8220;authorized recipient&#8221; of prescription drugs on<br>a ocean going vessel<br>(-<br>A) A licensed Ship Captain<br>B) The First Officer of the ship<br>C) An Agent of the ship<br>D) Any marine broker<br>E) Both A &amp; B above are correct*<br>A broker only prescription drug wholesale distributor can only possess the<br>following prescription drugs:<br>(-<br>A) Sample packages<br>B) Returns for destruction<br>C) No prescription drugs at all*<br>D) Starter packs and sample packages only<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CDR DTR Practice Exam: Questions &amp;<br>Answers<br>Which of the following indicators is the most practical parameter for<br>screening nutrition status in elderly clients?<br>a. Weight change<br>b. Serum albumin level<br>c. Triceps skinfold thickness<br>d. 24-hour dietary recall record<br>(Ans- a. Weight change<br>Answer (a) is the correct answer because in older clients, unintentional<br>weight loss is associate with increased risk of depression, infection, overall<br>poor nutrition status, and mortality.<br>Answer (b) is not the correct answer because it is less practical as lab<br>values are less easy to obtain than weight.<br>Answer (c) is not the correct answer because it is less practical because<br>accurate values can be difficult to obtain if the dietetic technician is not<br>trained appropriately, and would need calipers.<br>Answer (d) is not the correct answer because it can be subjective and may<br>not give the &#8220;big picture&#8221; compared to weight change.<br>Which of the following oils contains the highest proportion of<br>monounsaturated fatty acids?<br>a. Safflower<br>b. Soybean<br>c. Canola<br>d. Corn (Ans- c. Canola<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The most effective way to teach a group of children in day care facility<br>about healthy snack foods is to ask each child to:<br>a. name a favorite snack food.<br>b. taste a variety of snack foods.<br>c. draw a picture of a snack food.<br>d. write a story about snack foods.<br>(Ans- b. taste a variety of snack foods.<br>What is the most appropriate biochemical test result for screening clients of<br>a public health clinic for anemia?<br>a. Transferrin<br>b. Hematocrit<br>c. Serum iron<br>d. Total iron-binding capacity<br>(Ans- b. Hematocrit<br>Which of the following statements demonstrates an understanding of drug<br>and nutrient interactions between warfarin and dietary intake?<br>a. &#8220;I should limit my intake.&#8221;<br>b. &#8220;I should increase my intake.&#8221;<br>c. &#8220;I should eliminate from my diet.&#8221;<br>d. &#8220;I should maintain a consistent intake.&#8221;<br>(Ans- d. &#8220;I should maintain a consistent intake.&#8221;<br>A young woman is pregnant, has a 2-year-old child, and has a low income.<br>Which of the following nutrition programs should the dietetic technician<br>suggest?<br>a. Home-Delivered Meals Program<br>b. Child and Adult Care Food Program<br>c. Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d. Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and<br>Children<br>(Ans- d. Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and<br>Children<br>Answer (d) is the correct answer because The nutrition assistance safety<br>net in the United States includes many programs, some of which target<br>specific nutritionally at-risk groups. The Special Supplemental Nutrition<br>Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) safeguards the health of<br>low-income women, infants, and children up to age 5 who are at nutritional<br>risk by providing nutritious foods to supplement diets, information on<br>healthy eating, and referrals to health care.<br>Answer (a) is not the correct answer because meals on Wheels is an<br>organization focused on ending hunger among seniors. Its members<br>provide home-delivered meals and meals at congregate meal sites.<br>Answer (b) is not the correct answer because the Child and Adult Care<br>Food Program (CACFP) improves the quality and affordability of day care<br>for low-income families by providing nutritious meals and snacks to<br>children, meals and snacks to adults who receive care in nonresidential<br>adult day care centers, meals to children programs.<br>Answer (c) is not the correct answer because the Expanded Food and<br>Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP) assists adults and youth with limited<br>resources in acquiring the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and changed<br>behavior necessary for nutritionally-sound diets and contributes to their<br>personal development and the improvement of the total family diet and<br>nutritional well-being.<br>The primary focus of nutrition care for a man with hypertension and a body<br>mass index of 32 should be to:<br>a. increase potassium intake.<br>b. decrease sodium intake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c. increase calcium intake.<br>d. decrease caloric intake.<br>(Ans- d. decrease caloric intake.<br>According to the 2015 Hypertension Guidelines of the Evidence Analysis<br>Library, the DASH diet, plus weight reduction has the most significant<br>impact on both systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements for<br>adults with hypertension. Calorie restriction would be an essential part of<br>this weight management\/weight reduction.<br>A person living with gastroesophageal reflux disease should stay away<br>from him which of the following items?<br>a. Spicy and caffeinated items<br>b. Bland and decaffeinated items<br>c. Spicy and decaffeinated items<br>d. Bland and caffeinated items<br>(Ans- a. Spicy and caffeinated items<br>A client who requires 2500 kcal daily to maintain weight consumes 2300<br>kcals daily and gains 2 lb in 2 days. This suggests that the client:<br>a. overconsumed sugared beverages.<br>b. did not meet exercise requirements.<br>c. ate foods with high fat content.<br>d. retained excessed fluids.<br>(Ans- d. retained excessed fluids.<br>Which of the following patients is the highest priority for nutrition care?<br>a. A college football player who is dehydrated<br>b. A child who is small in stature and is anemic<br>c. A pregnant adolescent who has hyperemesis<br>d. An older adult who is scheduled for elective surgery<br>(Ans- c. A pregnant adolescent who has hyperemesis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CDR Practice Exam 1: Questions &amp;<br>Answers<br>What is the stored form of glucose?<br>a. glycogen<br>b. sucrose<br>c. myoglobin<br>d. monosaccharide<br>(AnsA-&gt;Glycogen is the stored form of glucose and is classified as a<br>polysaccharide.<br>Sucrose is a disaccharide sugar.<br>Monosaccharides are a class of sugar, but not the stored form of glucose.<br>Myoglobin is not a sugar.<br>Which of the following is the minimum for wet diapers and stools expected<br>daily for a properly fed breastfed infant?<br>a. 4 wet and 2 stools<br>b. 5 wet and 3 stools<br>c. 8 wet and 4 stools<br>d. 10 wet and 7 stools<br>(Ans- B-&gt; Breastfed infants are expected to have at least 5 wet diapers and<br>3 stools per day.<br>Monitoring the number of wet diapers and stools provides an indication of<br>adequate intake. Typically, breastfed infants have more stools than<br>formula-fed infants<br>Registered dietitians must adhere to which of the following to avoid losing<br>their credentials?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a. code of ethics<br>b. ethics and morality clause<br>c. standards of professional conduct<br>d. performance standards<br>(AnsA-&gt; Like many professional organization, the Academy of Nutrition and<br>Dietetics has a Code of Ethics that must be followed by professionals within<br>the organization<br>Which of the following is the appropriate first step in dealing with food recall<br>at your foodservice organization?<br>a. communicating within the organization?<br>b. determining if food was served to the public?<br>c. communicating with the public?<br>d. providing a press release?<br>(AnsA-&gt; Details of the recall need to first be communicated throughout the<br>organization, including any satellite sites. Once everyone has the<br>appropriate information, it can be determined whether any food was<br>actually served to the public. If so, then the public should be notified if there<br>is any danger.<br>How does Crohn&#8217;s Disease differ from Ulcerative Colitis?<br>a. Crohn&#8217;s disease involves inflammation only in the large intestine<br>b. Ulcerative Colitis involves inflammation only in the large intestine<br>c. Weight loss is common with Crohn&#8217;s disease but not with Ulcerative<br>Colitis<br>d. Absorption is affected in Ulcerative Colitis but not in Crohn&#8217;s disease<br>(AnsB-&gt; Ulcerative Colitis involved inflammation of the large intestines<br>Crohn&#8217;s disease may involve inflammation in any part of the digestive tract.<br>In both absorption is affected and weight loss is a concern<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What type of sugar is created from the hydrolysis of sucrose?<br>a. granulated table sugar<br>b. raw sugar<br>c. invert sugar<br>d. corn sugar<br>(Ans- C-&gt; Invert sugar is created from the breakdown of sucrose in water<br>to form a mixture of glucose and fructose; invert sugars are often used in<br>syrups.<br>Sucrose is used to form granulated table sugar.<br>Neither raw sugar or corn sugar are formed from a combination of two or<br>more sugars<br>You have a 23 year old female pt with a BMI of 16 along with reported<br>recent weight loss. She appears very well educated and focused on<br>nutrition; she also exercises intensely. Upon physical examination you<br>notice the patient appears thin with lanugo hair on the skin. What do you<br>suspect?<br>a. anorexia nervosa<br>b. bulimia nervosa<br>c. type 1 diabetes<br>d. the patient is thin because of the intense exercise<br>(Ans- A-&gt; Anorexia Nervosa is a possibility.<br>A BMI less than 18.5 indicated that the pt is underweight. The pt also<br>appears very informed about food and exercise intently. These are often<br>characteristics of someone with anorexia (when coupled with other factors).<br>Finally, the pt has lanugo- a fine body hair that often covers pt suffering<br>with anorexia nervosa<br>What process in necessary to ensure the safety of milk?<br>a. homogenization<br>b. freezing<br>c. irradiation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d. pasteurization<br>(Ans- D->Pasteurization kills microbes by heating the milk to high<br>temperatures.<br>Homogenization is a part of milk processing, but it does not destroy<br>pathogens; rather it prevents the fat from separating from the liquid.<br>There were complaints from customers about a cashier in the cafeteria.<br>The cashier did not have a pleasant demeanor when dealing with<br>customer. The cashier most likely lacked which of the following important<br>skills?<br>a. technical skills<br>b. human skills<br>c. leadership skills<br>d. decision making skills<br>(Ans- B-> The cashier probably lacked human skills, which are helpful<br>when interacting and dealing with coworkers and customers. This<br>employee may benefit from customer service training or placement in a role<br>that does not directly interact with customers.<br>What type of food additive might a food manufacturer use to prevent a<br>lumpy texture?<br>a. stabilizer<br>b. humectant<br>c. salt<br>d. leavening agent<br>(Ans- A-> Stabilizers such as gelatin are used to prevent lumps and<br>separation.<br>Humectants, salts and leavening agents are also food additives but their<br>purposes are not to prevent lumpy texture.<br>The phrase &#8220;calcium helps build strong bones&#8221; is an example of what type<br>of label claim?<br>a. health claim<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RD Exam Study Guide: Questions &amp;<br>Answers<br>Describe fat soluble vitamins in terms of storage, transport and absorption<br>(Ans- absorbed like fat into the lymphatic system, then the blood. Travel<br>with protein carriers and stored in liver and fatty tissue.<br>symptoms associated with vitamin a deficiency<br>(Ans- night blindness, xerothalmia(eye dryness)\/blindness, impaired<br>growth of teeth and bones, damaged immune function, impaired cell<br>differentiation and gene regulation.<br>key antioxidant vitamins: key antioxidant mineral<br>(Ans- Beta carotene, vitamin E, vitamin C: selenium<br>which population would vitamin A toxicity harm the most?<br>(Ans- can cause birth defects in pregnant women<br>List good sources of vitamin D<br>(Ans- sardines, salmon, enriched cereal, tuna, fortified milk<br>Vitamin K deficiency symptoms<br>(Ans- bruising, abnormal bleeding, decrease bone density,<br>Vitamin C deficiency symptoms<br>(Ans- weakness, anemia, gum disease, scurvy, fatigue, bone fragility, joint<br>pain, frequent infection, slow wound healing<br>symptoms associated with vitamin a toxicity<br>(Ans- nausea, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, rashes, interference with<br>medical therapies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>for total body water<br>(Ans- intracellular fluid + extracellular fluid<br>Which of the following components comprise the core of motivational<br>interviewing?<br>(Ans- compassion, partnership, acceptance, and evocation<br>what component of serum cholesterol do plant stanols\/sterols lower?<br>(Ans- Low density lipoprotein (LDL)<br>The Student Dietetic Association is having a smoothie tasting event. Each<br>smoothie calls for a number 4 scoop of Greek yogurt, number 8 scoop of<br>frozen strawberries, and a number 8 scoop of fresh blueberries. You<br>anticipate 450 attendees at the event. How many gallons of Greek yogurt<br>will you need?<br>(Ans- Scoop sizes are based on the number of scoops it takes to fill a 32 fl<br>oz container. A number 4 scoop holds 1 cup. For 450 attendees, 450 cups<br>of Greek yogurt are needed. Since there are 16 cups in a gallon, divide 450<br>by 16 to get 28.12 gallons. To feed everyone, 29 gallons are needed.<br>Which of the following viruses is the most common cause of sporadic cases<br>and outbreaks of foodborne illness?<br>(Ans- norovirus<br>Which ratio is designed to examine how effectively an organization is<br>utilizing its assets?<br>(Ans- Inventory turnover<br>assets-to-liabilities ratio<br>(Ans- calculates the percentage of assets provided by debt.<br>The debt-to-equity ratio<br>(Ans- tells what percentage of the company&#8217;s assets are funded by<br>shareholders&#8217; equity and debt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which statement best describes the &#8220;A&#8221; component of the FADE<br>performance improvement model?<br>(Ans- includes collection of data that are analyzed in order to establish<br>baseline understanding of current processes. The process that will be<br>improved is selected during the focus stage, action plans are developed<br>during the development stage, and the plan is implemented during the<br>execution stage.<br>Using food-based menu planning, the required portion size for meat\/meat<br>alternate served in a reimbursable lunch to students in grades 9 through 12<br>must be<br>(Ans- 2 oz<br>Which additive is in baking powder and reacts with the sodium bicarbonate<br>to produce carbon dioxide gas?<br>(Ans- Sodium aluminum sulfate<br>Which additive would add sweetness, act as a stabilizer and thickener, and<br>retain moistness in a muffin?<br>(Ans- Sorbitol; Sorbitol is used as a humectant in many types of products<br>for protection against loss of moisture content. The moisture-stabilizing and<br>textural properties of sorbitol are used in the production of confectionery,<br>baked goods, and chocolate, as these products tend to become dry or<br>harden.<br>Since July 2012, children in grades K through 5 must be served a minimum<br>of <strong>__<\/strong> cup vegetables with each National School Lunch Program<br>reimbursable lunch.<br>(Ans- 3\/4<br>The third step in developing one&#8217;s professional portfolio to maintain status<br>as an RDN or NDTR include<br>(Ans- developing a learning plan that shows how the professional will meet<br>established goals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CDR Exam Preparation Questions &amp;<br>Answers<br>food sources of zinc<br>(Ans- meat, liver, eggs, fish<br>What are the dietary laws of the Jewish religion?<br>(Ans- Kosher &#8211; no meat and dairy in the same meal so no beef stroganoff<br>What are the dietary restrictions of southeast Asians?<br>(Ans- few dairy products and pork \u2026 need non-dairy sources of calcium,<br>such as tofu and fish paste<br>What are the dietary rules of the Chinese?<br>(Ans- yin and yang foods<br>yin (cold and raw &#8211; fish, vegetables, and fruits)<br>yang (bright and hot &#8211; soup from chicken)<br>What are the dietary rules of a seventh day Adventist?<br>(Ans- ovo-lacto-vegetarian, no caffeine, alcohol<br>On the growth chart what percentiles are considered normal, overweight,<br>underweight, and obese?<br>(AnsUnder &#8211; &lt;5th Healthy &#8211; 5-84th Overweight &#8211; 85-94th Obese &#8211; &gt;95th percentile or BMI &gt;30<br>What is normal BUN levels<br>(Ans- 10-20 mg\/dL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>normal serum albumin levels<br>(Ans- 3.5-5.0 g\/dL<br>normal calcium levels<br>(Ans- 9.0-10.5 mg\/dL<br>normal serum potassium levels<br>(Ans- 3.5-5.0 mEq\/L<br>What are the amino acid recommendations for someone with PKU?<br>(Ans- restrict phenylalanine, supplement with tyrosine<br>avoid asparatame<br>Why might a kid with PKU be at an increased risk for dental caries?<br>(Ans- low protein, high CHO diet<br>What is PKU?<br>(AnsA hereditary inability to metabolize phenylalanine<br>-missing phenylalanine hydroxylase, which would convert phenylalanine to<br>tyrosine<br>-phenylalanine and metabolites accumulate leading to poor intellectual<br>function<br>What are the 4 P&#8217;s of marketing mix?<br>(Ans- Product, Price, Place, Promotion<br>the most important critical control point to monitor in the preparation and<br>service of canned cream soup is the temperature:<br>-at delivery<br>-of storage<br>-during end-point cooking<br>-during service holding<br>(Ans- during service holding<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>why is the glycemic load of carrots low?<br>(Ans- the fiber<br>What is normal lymphocyte count?<br>(Ans- 1200-3200<br>Normal MCV<br>(Ans- 80-95 fL<br>Dietary recommendations and concerns for someone with HIV\/AIDS<br>(Anspreserve LBM, prevent weight loss<br>protein &#8211; .8g\/kg up to 1.2-2.0g\/kg if wasted LBM<br>low bacteria diet, avoid raw foods<br>risk factors for metabolic syndrome:<br>(Ans3 or more of the following:<br>-elevated BP (great or equal 130\/ great or equal 85)<br>-elevated TG great or equal 150mg\/dl<br>-fasting blood glucose: greater or equal 100mg\/dL<br>-waist 40&#8243; men, 35&#8243; women<br>-low HDL &lt;40 men, &lt;50 women Optimal Blood Lipid levels (AnsLDL &#8211; &lt;100 Total cholesterol &#8211; &lt;200 HDL &#8211; >40<br>TG- &lt;150<br>A Dietitian should consider a client&#8217;s absorption of which of the following<br>nutrients during peritoneal dialysis and continuous renal<br>replacement therapy before modifying his diet?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>RD Exam Practice Test 1 (CDR): Questions &amp;AnswersWhich of the following techniques offers the least constructive informationto someone being disciplined?Providing adviceFocusing on behaviorProviding alternativesFocusing on observations(&gt;- The correct answer is A.The purpose of disciplining is for a manager to provide constructiveinformation to help the subordinate become aware of how his or her actionsaffect the organization&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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