{"id":118104,"date":"2023-09-02T09:02:29","date_gmt":"2023-09-02T09:02:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=118104"},"modified":"2023-09-02T09:02:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-02T09:02:32","slug":"nclex-sata-tests-bundle-set","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/02\/nclex-sata-tests-bundle-set\/","title":{"rendered":"NCLEX SATA Tests Bundle Set"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>nclex SATA questions with correct answers<br>1.The nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving oxytocin (Pitocin) to induce<br>labor. The nurse should be prepared for which maternal adverse reactions?<br>Select all that apply:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hypertension<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jaundice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dehydration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fluid overload<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Uterine tetany<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bradycardia Answer\u2714\u2714 1, 4, 5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A client who is 29 weeks pregnant comes to the labor and delivery unit. She<br>states that she&#8217;s having contractions every 8 minutes. The client is also 3 cm<br>dilated. Which medications can the nurse expect to administer?<br>Select all that apply:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Folic acid (Folvite)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Terbutaline (Brethine)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Betamethasone<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rho (D) immune globulin (Rhogam)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I.V. fluids<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Meperidine (Demerol) Answer\u2714\u2714 2, 3, 5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is evaluating a client who is 34 weeks pregnant for premature rupture<br>of the membranes (PROM). Which findings indicate that PROM has occurred?<br>Select all that apply:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fernlike pattern when vaginal fluid is placed on a glass slide and allowed to dry<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Acidic pH of fluid when tested with nitrazine paper<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Presence of amniotic fluid in the vagina<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cervical dilation of 6 cm<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alkaline pH of fluid when tested with nitrazine paper<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Contractions occurring every 5 minutes Answer\u2714\u2714 1, 3, 5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What information should the nurse include when teaching postcircumcision care<br>to parents of a neonate before discharge from the hospital?<br>Select all that apply:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The infant must void before being discharged home.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Petroleum jelly should be applied to the glans of the penis with each diaper<br>change.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The infant can take tub baths while the circumcision heals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Any blood noted on the front of the diaper should be reported.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The circumcision will require care for 2 to 4 days after discharge. Answer\u2714\u2714 1,<br>2, 5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A 28-year-old client is admitted with inflammatory bowel syndrome (Crohn&#8217;s<br>disease). Which therapies should the nurse expect to be part of the care plan?<br>Select all that apply:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lactulose therapy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High-fiber diet<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High-protein milkshakes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Corticosteroid therapy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Antidiarrheal medications Answer\u2714\u2714 4, 5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is assisting in the discharge planning for a client with alcoholism.<br>Which of the following should be included in the discharge plan?<br>Select all that apply:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Strongly encourage participation in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Provide nutritional information and counseling.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Establish an exercise program.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Discuss relapse prevention.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Have the client introduce himself slowly to people from his former lifestyle.<br>Answer\u2714\u2714 1, 2, 3, 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse receives a change-of-shift report for a 76-year-old client who had a<br>total hip replacement. The client is not oriented to time, place, or person and is<br>attempting to get out of bed and pull out an I.V. line that&#8217;s supplying hydration and<br>antibiotics. The client has a vest restraint and bilateral soft wrist restraints. Which<br>action by the nurse would be appropriate?<br>Select all that apply:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assess and document the behavior that requires continued use of restraints.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tie the restraints in quick-release knots.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tie the restraints to the side rails of the bed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ask the client if he needs to go to the bathroom and provide range-of-motion<br>exercises every 2 hours.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Position the vest restraints so that the straps are crossed in the back. Answer\u2714\u2714<br>1, 2, 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is performing a Denver Developmental Screening Test II on a 4 1\/2-<br>year-old child. What behaviors should the nurse expect the child to demonstrate?<br>Select all that apply:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He balances on each foot for at least 6 seconds.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SATA nclex questions with correct answers<br>The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who is undergoing cataract<br>extraction with intraocular<br>implant. Which home care measures will the nurse include in the plan? Select all<br>that apply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>To avoid activities that require bending over<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To contact the surgeon if eye scratchiness occurs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To place an eye shield on the surgical eye at bedtime<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>That episodes of sudden severe<br>pain in the eye is expected<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To contact the surgeon if a decrease in visual acuity occurs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To take acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor eye discomfort Answer\u2714\u2714 1,3,5,6<br>Rationale:<br>After eye surgery, some scratchiness and mild eye discomfort may occur in the<br>operative eye and is<br>usually relieved by mild analgesics. If the eye pain becomes severe, the client<br>should notify the surgeon<br>because this may indicate hemorrhage, infection, or increased intraocular pressure.<br>The nurse would also<br>instruct the client to notify the surgeon of purulent drainage, increased redness, or<br>any decrease in visual<br>acuity. The client is instructed to place an eye shield over the operative eye at<br>bedtime to protect the eye<br>from injury during sleep and to avoid activities that increase intraocular pressure<br>such as bending over.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>A nurse in a medical unit is caring for a client with heart failure. The client<br>suddenly develops extreme<br>dyspnea, tachycardia, and lung crackles, and the nurse suspects pulmonary edema.<br>The nurse immediately<br>notifies the registered nurse and expects which interventions to be prescribed?<br>Select all that apply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Administering oxygen<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inserting a Foley catheter<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Administering furosemide (Lasix)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Administering morphine sulfate intravenously<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transporting the client to the coronary care unit<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Placing the client in a low Fowler&#8217;s side-lying position Answer\u2714\u2714 1,2,3,4<br>Rationale:<br>Pulmonary edema is a life-threatening event that can result from severe heart<br>failure. In pulmonary<br>edema the left ventricle fails to eject sufficient blood, and pressure increases in the<br>lungs because of the<br>accumulated blood. Oxygen is always prescribed, and the client is placed in a high<br>Fowler&#8217;s position to<br>ease the work of breathing. Furosemide, a rapid-acting diuretic, will eliminate<br>accumulated fluid. A Foley<br>catheter is inserted to accurately measure output. Intravenously administered<br>morphine sulfate reduces<br>venous return (preload), decreases anxiety, and reduces the work of breathing.<br>Transporting the client to<br>the coronary care unit is not a priority intervention. In fact, this may not be<br>necessary at all if the client&#8217;s<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>response to treatment is successful<br>A nurse is caring for an infant with a diagnosis of tetralogy of Fallot. The infant<br>suddenly becomes<br>cyanotic and the oxygen saturation reading drops to 60%. Choose the interventions<br>that the nurse should<br>perform. Select all that apply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Call a code blue.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Notify the registered nurse.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Place the infant in a prone position.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prepare to administer morphine sulfate.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prepare to administer intravenous fluids.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prepare to administer 100% oxygen by face mask. Answer\u2714\u2714 2,4,5,6<br>Rationale:<br>The child who is cyanotic with oxygen saturations dropping to 60% is having a<br>hypercyanotic episode.<br>Hypercyanotic episodes often occur among infants with tetralogy of Fallot, and<br>they may occur among<br>infants whose heart defect includes the obstruction of pulmonary blood flow and<br>communication<br>between the ventricles. If a hypercyanotic episode occurs, the infant is placed in a<br>knee-chest position<br>immediately. The registered nurse is notified, who will then contact the health care<br>provider. The kneechest position improves systemic arterial oxygen saturation by decreasing venous<br>return so that smaller<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>amounts of highly saturated blood reach the heart. Toddlers and children squat to<br>get into this position<br>and relieve chronic hypoxia. There is no reason to call a code blue unless<br>respirations cease. Additional<br>interventions include administering 100% oxygen by face mask, morphine sulfate,<br>and intravenous fluids,<br>as prescribed.<br>A client with carcinoma of the lung develops the syndrome of inappropriate<br>antidiuretic hormone<br>(SIADH) as a complication of the cancer. The nurse anticipates that which of the<br>following may be<br>prescribed? Select all that apply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Radiation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chemotherapy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Increased fluid intake<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Serum sodium blood levels<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Decreased oral sodium intake<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Medication that is antagonistic to antidiuretic hormone (ADH) Answer\u2714\u2714<br>1,2,4,6<br>Rationale:<br>Cancer is a common cause of SIADH. In clients with SIADH, excessive amounts<br>of water are reabsorbed<br>by the kidney and put into the systemic circulation. The increased water causes<br>hyponatremia (decreased<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>SATA NCLEX SAUNDERS REVIEW<br>questions with correct answers<br>Rifabutin (Mycobutin) is prescribed for a client with active Mycobacterium avium<br>complex (MAC) disease and tuberculosis. The nurse monitors for which side<br>effects of the medication? Answer\u2714\u2714 Signs of hepatitis<br>Flu-like syndrome<br>Low neutrophil count<br>Ocular pain or blurred vision<br>A nurse in a medical unit is caring for a client with heart failure. The client<br>suddenly develops extreme dyspnea, tachycardia, and lung crackles, and the nurse<br>suspects pulmonary edema. The nurse immediately notifies the registered nurse<br>and expects which interventions to be prescribed? Answer\u2714\u2714 Administering<br>oxygen<br>Inserting a Foley catheter<br>Administering furosemide (Lasix)<br>Administering morphine sulfate intravenously<br>A client with coronary artery disease complains of substernal chest pain. After<br>checking the client&#8217;s heart rate and blood pressure, a nurse administers<br>nitroglycerin, 0.4 mg, sublingually. After 5 minutes, the client states, &#8220;My chest<br>still hurts.&#8221; Select the appropriate actions that the nurse should take. Answer\u2714\u2714<br>Assess the client&#8217;s pain level.<br>Check the client&#8217;s blood pressure.<br>Administer a second nitroglycerin, 0.4 mg, sublingually.<br>Contact the registered nurse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nurse monitoring a client receiving peritoneal dialysis notes that the client&#8217;s<br>outflow is less than the inflow. The nurse should take which actions? Answer\u2714\u2714<br>Check the level of the drainage bag.<br>Reposition the client to his or her side.<br>Place the client in good body alignment.<br>Check the peritoneal dialysis system for kinks.<br>The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who is undergoing cataract<br>extraction with intraocular implant. Which home care measures will the nurse<br>include in the plan? Answer\u2714\u2714 To avoid activities that require bending over<br>To place an eye shield on the surgical eye at bedtime<br>To contact the surgeon if a decrease in visual acuity occurs<br>To take acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor eye discomfort<br>The nurse is preparing to administer eye drops. Select the interventions that the<br>nurse takes to administer the drops Answer\u2714\u2714 Wash hands.<br>Put on gloves.<br>Place the drop in the conjunctival sac.<br>Pull the lower lid down against the cheek bone.<br>A client is receiving meperidine hydrochloride (Demerol) for pain. Which of the<br>following are side effects of this medication Answer\u2714\u2714 Hypotension<br>Tremors<br>Drowsiness<br>A nurse is preparing a list of cast care instructions for a client who just had a<br>plaster cast applied to his right forearm. Which instructions should the nurse<br>include on the list? Answer\u2714\u2714 Keep the cast and extremity elevated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The cast needs to be kept clean and dry.<br>Allow the wet cast 24 to 72 hours to dry.<br>A nurse is preparing a list of cast care instructions for a client who just had a<br>plaster cast applied to his right forearm. Which instructions should the nurse<br>include on the list? Answer\u2714\u2714 Symptom control during periods of emotional<br>stress<br>Normal white blood cell counts, platelet, and neutrophil counts<br>Radiological findings that show nonprogression of joint degeneration<br>An increased range of motion in the affected joints 3 months into therapy<br>Which interventions would apply in the care of a client at high risk for an allergic<br>response to a latex allergy. Answer\u2714\u2714 Use non-latex gloves.<br>Use medications from glass ampules<br>Keep a latex-safe supply cart available in the client&#8217;s area.<br>Do not puncture rubber stoppers with needles<br>Ketoconazole is prescribed for a client with a diagnosis of candidiasis. Select the<br>interventions that the nurse includes when administering this medication<br>Answer\u2714\u2714 Monitor hepatic and liver function studies.<br>Instruct the client to avoid alcohol.<br>Instruct the client to avoid exposure to the sun.<br>A client with human immunodeficiency virus is taking nevirapine (Viramune). The<br>nurse should monitor for which adverse effects of the medication? Answer\u2714\u2714<br>Hepatotoxicity<br>Rash<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nurse in the mental health unit reviews the therapeutic and nontherapeutic<br>communication techniques with a nursing student. Which of the following are<br>therapeutic communication techniques? Answer\u2714\u2714 Restating<br>Listening<br>Maintaining neutral responses<br>Providing acknowledgment and feedback<br>Which nursing interventions are appropriate for a hospitalized client with mania<br>who is exhibiting manipulative behavior? Answer\u2714\u2714 Assist the client in<br>developing means of setting limits on personal behavior.<br>Follow through about the consequences of behavior in a nonpunitive manner.<br>Be clear with the client regarding the consequences of exceeding limits set<br>regarding behavior.<br>Communicate expected behaviors to the client.<br>Which of the following are appropriate interventions for caring for the client in<br>alcohol withdrawal Answer\u2714\u2714 Monitor vital signs.<br>Provide a safe environment.<br>Address hallucinations therapeutically.<br>Provide reality orientation as appropriate.<br>A nurse is preparing to care for a dying client, and several family members are at<br>the client&#8217;s bedside. Which therapeutic techniques should the nurse use when<br>communicating with the family. Answer\u2714\u2714 Extend touch and hold the client&#8217;s or<br>family member&#8217;s hand if appropriate.<br>Be honest and truthful and let the client and family know that you will not abandon<br>them<br>Encourage expression of feelings, concerns, and fears.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SATA questions with correct answers<br>Which best describes how a legal nurse consultant (LNC) would best prepare for<br>testifying in court as an expert witness? (Select all that apply.)<br>a. By carefully analyzing the client&#8217;s medical record and related documents<br>b. By creating a PowerPoint slide presentation to help educate the jury<br>c. By helping to examine all the witnesses in preparation for the court trial<br>d. By personally doing or observing the autopsy on the deceased<br>e. By preparing charts and tables illustrating the important legal points<br>f. By summarizing the literature regarding the standard of care Answer\u2714\u2714 a. By<br>carefully analyzing the client&#8217;s medical record and related documents<br>f. By summarizing the literature regarding the standard of care<br>CH. 21:1. A nurse is caring for an individual with intellectual and developmental<br>disabilities (IDD). Which findings would be most concerning to the nurse? (Select<br>all that apply.)<br>a. Poor skin turgor<br>b. Decreased appetite<br>c. Increased urination<br>d. No bowel movement for the past 3 days<br>e. Symptoms of choking after taking a sip of water<br>f. Recent seizure Answer\u2714\u2714 a. Poor skin turgor<br>d. No bowel movement for the past 3 days<br>e. Symptoms of choking after taking a sip of water<br>f. Recent seizure<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CH. 21: Which are strategies the nurse should practice to provide effective care for<br>persons with disabilities? (Select all that apply.)<br>A. Apologize for slips of the tongue such as saying &#8220;Do you see?&#8221; to a blind<br>person.<br>B. Don&#8217;t assume the client has a physical or cognitive deficit until you have<br>validated it.<br>C. Allocate additional time for care.<br>D. Take hold of a blind person&#8217;s arm to assist them in dangerous situations, such as<br>crossing a busy street.<br>E. Volunteer the most recent research findings related to the person&#8217;s disability.<br>F. Adopt the client&#8217;s perspective as to what works best without bias. Answer\u2714\u2714 B.<br>Don&#8217;t assume the client has a physical or cognitive deficit until you have validated<br>it.<br>C. Allocate additional time for care.<br>F. Adopt the client&#8217;s perspective as to what works best without bias.<br>CH. 22: Which best describes the military culture? (Select all that apply.)<br>a. A strong sense of service<br>b. Altruism<br>c. Egalitarianism<br>d. A hierarchal class system<br>e. Problem-focused actions<br>f. Solutions-focused actions Answer\u2714\u2714 a. A strong sense of service<br>d. A hierarchal class system<br>f. Solutions-focused actions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CH. 22: A spouse of a veteran inquires as to if he will qualify for the Civilian<br>Health and Medical Program of the Department of Veteran&#8217;s Affairs (CHAMPVA).<br>Which describes what criteria will need to be met? (Select all that apply.)<br>a. The veteran has been rated permanently and totally disabled for aserviceconnected disability by a VA regional office<br>b. The spouse is a survivor of a veteran who died from a VA-rated serviceconnected disability<br>c, The veteran has been diagnosed with PTSD by a VA regional office<br>d. The spouse is a survivor of a veteran who died in the line of duty<br>e. The spouse has been diagnosed with a terminal illness<br>f. The veteran has been diagnosed with a terminal illness Answer\u2714\u2714 a. The<br>veteran has been rated permanently and totally disabled for aservice-connected<br>disability by a VA regional office<br>b. The spouse is a survivor of a veteran who died from a VA-rated serviceconnected disability<br>d. The spouse is a survivor of a veteran who died in the line of duty<br>CH. 22: A veteran has been diagnosed with a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).<br>Which symptoms would most likely be reported to the nurse? (Select all that<br>apply.)<br>a. Diarrhea<br>b. Headaches<br>c. Appetite loss<br>d. Dizziness<br>e. Increased thirst<br>f. Memory problems Answer\u2714\u2714 b. Headaches<br>d. Dizziness<br>f. Memory problems<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SATA NCLEX Sample questions with<br>correct answers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A patient is admitted to the same day surgery unit for liver biopsy. Which of the<br>following laboratory tests assesses coagulation? Select all that apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Partial thromboplastin time.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prothrombin time.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Platelet count.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hemoglobin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Complete Blood Count<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>White Blood Cell Count Answer\u2714\u2714 Answers and Rationale<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Answer: 1, 2, and 3<br>Prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time, and platelet count are all included<br>in coagulation studies. The hemoglobin level, though important information prior<br>to an invasive procedure like liver biopsy, does not assess coagulation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A patient is admitted to the hospital with suspected polycythemia vera. Which of<br>the following symptoms is consistent with the diagnosis? Select all that apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Weight loss.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Increased clotting time.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hypertension.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Headaches. Answer\u2714\u2714 2. Answer: 2, 3, and 4<br>Polycythemia vera is a condition in which the bone marrow produces too many red<br>blood cells. This causes an increase in hematocrit and viscosity of the blood.<br>Patients can experience headaches, dizziness, and visual disturbances.<br>Cardiovascular effects include increased blood pressure and delayed clotting time.<br>Weight loss is not a manifestation of polycythemia vera.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is teaching the client how to use a metered dose inhaler (MDI) to<br>administer a Corticosteroid drug. Which of the following client actions indicates<br>that he is using the MDI correctly? Select all that apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The inhaler is held upright.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Head is tilted down while inhaling the medication<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Client waits 5 minutes between puffs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mouth is rinsed with water following administration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Client lies supine for 15 minutes following administration. Answer\u2714\u2714 3.<br>Answer: 1 and 4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is teaching a client with polycythemia vera about potential<br>complications from this disease. Which manifestations would the nurse include in<br>the client&#8217;s teaching plan? Select all that apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hearing loss<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Visual disturbance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Headache<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Orthopnea5. Gout6. Weight loss Answer\u2714\u2714 4. Answers: 2, 3, 4 and 5.<br>Polycythemia vera, a condition in which too many RBCs are produced in the blood<br>serum, can lead to an increase in the hematocrit and hypervolemia, hyperviscosity,<br>and hypertension. Subsequently, the client can experience dizziness, tinnitus,<br>visual disturbances, headaches, or a feeling of fullness in the head. The client may<br>also experience cardiovascular symptoms such as heart failure (shortness of breath<br>and orthopnea) and increased clotting time or symptoms of an increased uric acid<br>level such as painful swollen joints (usually the big toe). Hearing loss and weight<br>loss are not manifestations associated with polycythemia vera.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which of the following would be priority assessment data to gather from a client<br>who has been diagnosed with pneumonia? Select all that apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Auscultation of breath sounds2. Auscultation of bowel sounds3. Presence of<br>chest pain.4. Presence of peripheral edema5. Color of nail beds Answer\u2714\u2714 5.<br>Answer: 1, 3, 5.<br>A respiratory assessment, which includes auscultation of breath sounds and<br>assessing the color of the nail beds, is a priority for clients with pneumonia.<br>Assessing for the presence of chest pain is also an important respiratory assessment<br>as chest pain can interfere with the client&#8217;s ability to breathe deeply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is teaching a client who has been diagnosed with TB how to avoid<br>spreading the disease to family members. Which statement(s) by the client<br>indicate(s) that he has understood the nurses instructions? Select all that apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;I will need to dispose of my old clothing when I return home.&#8221;2. &#8220;I should<br>always cover my mouth and nose when sneezing.&#8221;3. &#8220;It is important that I isolate<br>myself from family when possible.&#8221;4. &#8220;I should use paper tissues to cough in and<br>dispose of them properly.&#8221;5. &#8220;I can use regular plate and utensils whenever I eat.&#8221;<br>Answer\u2714\u2714 6. Answer: 2, 4, 5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is admitting a client with hypoglycemia. Identify the signs and<br>symptoms the nurse should expect. Select all that apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thirst<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Palpitations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Diaphoresis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Slurred speech<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hyperventilation Answer\u2714\u2714 7. Answer: 2, 3, 4.<br>Palpitations, an adrenergic symptom, occur as the glucose levels fall; the<br>sympathetic nervous system is activated and epinephrine and norepinephrine are<br>secreted causing this response. Diaphoresis is a sympathetic nervous system<br>response that occurs as epinephrine and norepinephrine are released. Slurred<br>speech is a neuroglycopenic symptom; as the brain receives insufficient glucose,<br>the activity of the CNS becomes depressed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which adaptations should the nurse caring for a client with diabetic ketoacidosis<br>expect the client to exhibit? Select all that apply:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sweating<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Low PCO2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Retinopathy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Acetone breath<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Elevated serum bicarbonate Answer\u2714\u2714 8. Answer: 2, 4.<br>Metabolic acidosis initiates respiratory compensation in the form of Kussmaul<br>respirations to counteract the effects of ketone buildup, resulting in a lowered<br>PCO2. A fruity odor to the breath (acetone breath) occurs when the ketone level is<br>elevated in ketoacidosis.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When planning care for a client with ulcerative colitis who is experiencing<br>symptoms, which client care activities can the nurse appropriately delegate to a<br>unlicensed assistant? Select all that apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assessing the client&#8217;s bowel sounds<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Providing skin care following bowel movements<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Evaluating the client&#8217;s response to antidiarrheal medications<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maintaining intake and output records<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Obtaining the client&#8217;s weight. Answer\u2714\u2714 9. Answer: 2, 4, and 5.<br>The nurse can delegate the following basic care activities to the unlicensed<br>assistant: providing skin care following bowel movements, maintaining intake and<br>output records, and obtaining the client&#8217;s weight. Assessing the client&#8217;s bowel<br>sounds and evaluating the client&#8217;s response to medication are registered nurse<br>activities that cannot be delegated.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which of the following nursing diagnoses would be appropriate for a client<br>with heart failure? Select all that apply.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Mental Health SATA questions with correct<br>answers<br>A nurse is discussing unit expectations with a newly admitted patient diagnosed<br>with poor impulse control. The nurse shows an understanding of the use of body<br>language to convey feelings when documenting that the patient is angry and<br>resistant to authority based on which of the following? Select all that apply.<br>a. Patients reluctance to make eye contact<br>b. Crossed-arm posture the patient assumes<br>c. Quizzical expression on the patients face<br>d. Sharp rapping of the patients fingers against the table<br>e. Patients tendency to lean forward when seated in the chair Answer\u2714\u2714 b.<br>Crossed-arm posture the patient assumes<br>d. Sharp rapping of the patients fingers against the table<br>The nurse is planning approaches to use to begin the establishment of the nursepatient relationship. Which therapeutic communication techniques will be most<br>useful to achieve this goal? Select all that apply.<br>a. Attentively listening as the patient describes their obsessive compulsive rituals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b. Asking the anxious patient if they have a plan for controlling their current<br>anxiety<br>c. Encouraging the depressed patient to come and talk with me whenever you want<br>d. Sitting quietly in the room while the non-communicating patient unpacks their<br>belongings<br>e. Responding to the patients feelings of loss by stating, I know that must have<br>made you very sad. Answer\u2714\u2714 a. Attentively listening as the patient describes<br>their obsessive compulsive rituals<br>c. Encouraging the depressed patient to come and talk with me whenever you want<br>d. Sitting quietly in the room while the non-communicating patient unpacks their<br>belongings<br>e. Responding to the patients feelings of loss by stating, I know that must have<br>made you very sad.<br>The nurse has been working for several weeks with a single mom who has been<br>both verbally and physically abused by her childrens father. Which nursing actions<br>are appropriate for this stage of treatment? Select all that apply.<br>a. Asking, How does it make you feel when he hits you?<br>b. Providing information regarding womens shelters in the local area<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c. Assuring the patient that her children can visit when she wants to see them<br>d. Sharing that, I know leaving him is difficult but you need a plan if he abuses you<br>again.<br>e. Responding, Youve certainly become more assertive; dont be afraid to stand up<br>for yourself. Answer\u2714\u2714 a. Asking, How does it make you feel when he hits you?<br>b. Providing information regarding womens shelters in the local area<br>d. Sharing that, I know leaving him is difficult but you need a plan if he abuses you<br>again.<br>The nurse shows an understanding of an essential purpose of therapeutic<br>communication when (select all that apply):<br>a. Asking the patient, How did it make you feel when your son died?<br>b. Encouraging the patient to assume responsibility for the problems he or she has<br>c. Attentively listening as the patient describes the reasons he or she is seeking help<br>d. Providing the patient with feedback regarding how he or she is implementing<br>stress relief techniques<br>e. Sharing with the patient the details of several extremely stressful personal events<br>and how they were managed Answer\u2714\u2714 a. Asking the patient, How did it make<br>you feel when your son died?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SATA questions with correct answers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The nurse is aware of the 2014 American Cancer Society Screening Guidelines<br>for colon cancer, which<br>include which testing modalities for people over the age of 50? (Select all that<br>apply.)<br>a. Colonoscopy every 10 years<br>b. Colonoscopy every 5 years<br>c. Computed tomography (CT) colonography every 5 years<br>d. Double-contrast barium enema every 10 years<br>e. Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 10 years Answer\u2714\u2714 ANS: A, C<br>Test Bank &#8211; Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Interprofessional<br>Collaborative Care 9e 438<br>The options for colon cancer screening for people over the age of 50 include<br>colonoscopy every 10 years and<br>CT colonography, double-contrast barium enema, or flexible sigmoidoscopy every<br>5 years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A client had an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). The<br>nurse instructs the client and<br>family about the signs of potential complications, which include what problems?<br>(Select all that apply.)<br>a. Cholangitis<br>b. Pancreatitis<br>c. Perforation<br>d. Renal lithiasis<br>e. Sepsis Answer\u2714\u2714 ANS: A, B, C, E<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Possible complications after an ERCP include cholangitis, pancreatitis, perforation,<br>sepsis, and bleeding. Kidney stones are not a complication of ERCP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li>The nurse working with older clients understands age-related changes in the<br>gastrointestinal system. Which<br>changes does this include? (Select all that apply.)<br>a. Decreased hydrochloric acid production<br>b. Diminished sensation that can lead to constipation<br>c. Fat not digested as well in older adults<br>d. Increased peristalsis in the large intestine<br>e. Pancreatic vessels become calcified Answer\u2714\u2714 ANS: A, B, C, E<br>Several age-related changes occur in the gastrointestinal system. These include<br>decreased hydrochloric acid<br>production, diminished nerve function that leads to decreased sensation of the need<br>to pass stool, decreased fat<br>digestion, decreased peristalsis in the large intestine, and calcification of pancreatic<br>vessels.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse working in the gastrointestinal clinic sees clients who are anemic.<br>What are common causes for<br>which the nurse assesses in these clients? (Select all that apply.)<br>a. Colon cancer<br>b. Diverticulitis<br>c. Inflammatory bowel disease<br>d. Peptic ulcer disease<br>e. Pernicious anemia Answer\u2714\u2714 ANS: A, B, C, D<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>In adults, the most common cause of anemia is GI bleeding. This is commonly<br>associated with colon cancer, diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and<br>peptic ulcer disease. Pernicious anemia is not associated with<br>GI bleeding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"5\">\n<li>The nurse working with clients who have gastrointestinal problems knows that<br>which laboratory values are<br>related to what organ dysfunctions? (Select all that apply.)<br>a. Alanine aminotransferase: biliary system<br>b. Ammonia: liver<br>c. Amylase: liver<br>d. Lipase: pancreas<br>e. Urine urobilinogen: stomach Answer\u2714\u2714 ANS: B, D<br>Alanine aminotransferase and ammonia are related to the liver. Amylase and lipase<br>are related to the pancreas. Urobilinogen evaluates both hepatic and biliary<br>function.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nurse is caring for a client with sialadenitis. What comfort measures may<br>the nurse delegate to the<br>unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? (Select all that apply.)<br>a. Applying warm compresses<br>b. Massaging salivary glands<br>c. Offering fluids every hour<br>d. Providing lemon-glycerin swabs<br>e. Reminding the client to avoid speaking Answer\u2714\u2714 ANS: A, C<br>The UAP can apply warm compresses and offer fluids. Massaging salivary glands<br>can be done, but not by the<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>SATA Questions with correct answers<br>A patient referred to the eating disorders clinic has lost 35 pounds in 3 months and<br>has developed amenorrhea. For which physical manifestations of anorexia nervosa<br>should a nurse assess? Select all that apply.<br>a. Peripheral edema<br>b. Parotid swelling<br>c. Constipation<br>d. Hypotension<br>e. Dental caries<br>f. Lanugo Answer\u2714\u2714 A, C, D, F<br>A patient diagnosed with anorexia nervosa is hospitalized for treatment. What<br>features should the milieu provide? Select all that apply.<br>a. Flexible mealtimes<br>b. Unscheduled weight checks<br>c. Adherence to a selected menu<br>d. Observation during and after meals<br>e. Monitoring during bathroom trips<br>f. Privileges correlated with emotional expression Answer\u2714\u2714 C, D, E<br>The admission note indicates a patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder<br>has anergia and anhedonia. For which measures should the nurse plan? Select all<br>that apply.<br>a. Channeling excessive energy<br>b. Reducing guilty ruminations<br>c. Instilling a sense of hopefulness<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d. Assisting with self-care activities<br>e. Accommodating psychomotor retardation Answer\u2714\u2714 C, D, E<br>A student nurse caring for a patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder reads<br>in the patient&#8217;s medical record, &#8220;This patient shows vegetative signs of depression.&#8221;<br>Which nursing diagnoses most clearly relate to the vegetative signs? Select all that<br>apply.<br>a. Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements<br>b. Chronic low self-esteem<br>c. Sexual dysfunction<br>d. Self-care deficit<br>e. Powerlessness<br>f. Insomnia Answer\u2714\u2714 A, C, D, F<br>A patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder will begin electroconvulsive<br>therapy tomorrow. Which interventions are routinely implemented before the<br>treatment? Select all that apply.<br>a. Administer pretreatment medication 30 to 45 minutes before treatment.<br>b. Withhold food and fluids for a minimum of 6 hours before treatment.<br>c. Remove dentures, glasses, contact lenses, and hearing aids.<br>d. Restrain the patient in bed with padded limb restraints.<br>e. Assist the patient to prepare an advance directive. Answer\u2714\u2714 A, B, C<br>A patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder shows vegetative signs of<br>depression. Which nursing actions should be implemented? Select all that apply.<br>a. Offer laxatives, if needed.<br>b. Monitor food and fluid intake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c. Provide a quiet sleep environment.<br>d. Eliminate all daily caffeine intake.<br>e. Restrict the intake of processed foods. Answer\u2714\u2714 A, B, C<br>A patient being treated with paroxetine (Paxil) 50 mg\/day orally for major<br>depressive disorder reports to the clinic nurse, &#8220;I took a few extra tablets earlier in<br>the day and now I feel bad.&#8221; Which aspects of the nursing assessment are most<br>critical? Select all that apply.<br>a. Vital signs<br>b. Urinary frequency<br>c. Increased suicidal ideation<br>d. Presence of abdominal pain and diarrhea<br>e. Hyperactivity or feelings of restlessness Answer\u2714\u2714 A, D, E<br>A patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder is being treated as an outpatient during a<br>hypomanic episode. Which suggestions should the nurse provide to the family?<br>Select all that apply.<br>a. Provide structure<br>b. Limit credit card access<br>c. Encourage group social interaction<br>d. Limit work to half days<br>e. Monitor the patient&#8217;s sleep patterns Answer\u2714\u2714 A, B, E<br>A nurse prepares the plan of care for a patient having a manic episode. Which<br>nursing diagnoses are most likely? Select all that apply.<br>a. Imbalanced nutrition: more than body requirements<br>b. Disturbed thought processes<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>nclex SATA questions with correct answers1.The nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving oxytocin (Pitocin) to inducelabor. The nurse should be prepared for which maternal adverse reactions?Select all that apply: SATA nclex questions with correct answersThe nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who is undergoing cataractextraction with intraocularimplant. Which home care [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118104"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118104\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}