{"id":118706,"date":"2023-09-05T20:21:38","date_gmt":"2023-09-05T20:21:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=118706"},"modified":"2023-09-05T20:21:40","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T20:21:40","slug":"test-bank-for-abrams-clinical-drug-therapy-rationales-for-nursing-practice-12th-edition-geralyn-frandsen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/05\/test-bank-for-abrams-clinical-drug-therapy-rationales-for-nursing-practice-12th-edition-geralyn-frandsen\/","title":{"rendered":"Test Bank For Abrams\u2019 Clinical Drug Therapy Rationales for Nursing Practice 12th Edition Geralyn Frandsen"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>TEST BANK<br>ABRAMS\u2019 CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY RATIONALES FOR NURSING<br>PRACTICE 12TH EDITION<br>GERALYN FRANDSEN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chapter 1, The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A woman diagnosed with obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder has been prescribed oral<br>paroxetine hydrochloride. What is the expected effect for this prescription?<br>A. Curative effect on symptoms<br>B. Systemic effect on symptoms<br>C. Local effect on symptoms<br>D. Parenteral effect on symptoms<br>ANS: B<br>Rationale: Drugs that produce systemic effects are taken into the body, circulated through<br>the bloodstream to their sites of action in various body tissues, and eventually eliminated<br>from the body. Curative agents are given to cure a disease process. In this case, paroxetine<br>hydrochloride will control the symptoms but not cure the disorder. Drugs with local effects,<br>such as sunscreen and local anesthetics, act mainly at the site of application. Paroxetine<br>hydrochloride is not administered parenterally. Parenteral agents are administered<br>subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously.<br>PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Introduction OBJ: 1<br>NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies<br>TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety<br>KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand NOT: Multiple Choice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A client has been prescribed an antibiotic. This medication is a naturally occurring<br>substance that has been chemically modified. What is another name for this type of<br>medication?<br>A. Synthetic drug<br>B. Semisynthetic drug<br>C. Biotechnology drug<br>D. Prototype drug<br>ANS: B<br>Rationale: Semisynthetic drugs (e.g., many antibiotics) are naturally occurring substances<br>that have been chemically modified. Synthetic drugs are more standardized in their chemical<br>characteristics, more consistent in their effects, and less likely to produce allergic reactions.<br>Biotechnology drugs involve manipulating DNA and RNA and recombining genes into<br>hybrid molecules that can be inserted into living organisms. Prototype drugs are the first<br>drug of a particular group to be developed.<br>PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Sources OBJ: 1<br>NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies<br>TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety<br>KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand NOT: Multiple Choice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which classification applies to morphine?<br>A. Central nervous system depressant<br>B. Central nervous system stimulant<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>C. Anti-inflammatory<br>D. Antihypertensive<br>ANS: A<br>Rationale: Drugs are classified according to their effects on particular body systems, their<br>therapeutic uses, and their chemical characteristics. Morphine is classified as a central<br>nervous system depressant and will produce this effect in the client. A central nervous<br>system stimulant increases attention and raises mood. An anti-inflammatory agent decreases<br>inflammation at the site of tissue or joint inflammation. An antihypertensive agent reduces<br>blood pressure.<br>PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Classifications and Prototypes<br>OBJ: 1<br>NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies<br>TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety<br>KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>BLM: Cognitive Level: Remember NOT: Multiple Choice<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li>A client is administered amoxicillin. The generic name of this medication belongs to which<br>drug group?<br>A. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors<br>B. Diuretics<br>C. Penicillins<br>D. ACE inhibitors<br>ANS: C<br>Rationale: The generic name often indicates the drug group (e.g., drugs with generic names<br>ending in \u201ccillin\u201d are penicillins). Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are medications<br>that have antidepressant effects; SSRI is a broad classification, not a generic name. Diuretics<br>are medications that increase urine output; diuretic is a broad classification, not a generic<br>name. ACE inhibitor is the broad classification for the angiotensin receptor blockers, not the<br>generic name.<br>PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Names OBJ: 2<br>NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies<br>TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety<br>KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand NOT: Multiple Choice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The administration of diphenhydramine is regulated by which U.S. government agency?<br>A. Public Health Service<br>B. Federal Trade Commission<br>C. Occupational Safety and Health Administration<br>D. Food and Drug Administration<br>ANS: D<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Rationale: The Food and Drug Administration approves drugs for over-the-counter<br>availability, including the transfer of drugs from prescription to OTC status, and may<br>require clinical trials to determine the safety and effectiveness of OTC use. The Public<br>Health Service is regulated by the state to maintain the health of individual citizens of the<br>state. The Federal Trade Commission regulates imports and exports throughout the nation.<br>The Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulates safety within the workplace.<br>PTS: 1 REF: p. 4, Prescription and Nonprescription Drugs<br>OBJ: 4<br>NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies<br>TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety<br>KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand NOT: Multiple Choice<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"6\">\n<li>In the U.S., the administration of anabolic steroids is regulated by which law?<br>A. The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938<br>B. The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act<br>C. The Harrison Narcotic Act<br>D. The Sherley Amendment<br>ANS: B<br>Rationale: The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act regulates the<br>manufacture and distribution of narcotics, stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens, and<br>anabolic steroids. The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 revised and broadened FDA<br>powers and responsibilities, giving the FDA control over drug safety. The Harrison Narcotic<br>Act restricted the importation, manufacture, sale, and use of opium, cocaine, marijuana, and<br>other drugs that the act defined as narcotics. The Sherley Amendment of 1912 prohibited<br>fraudulent claims of drug effectiveness.<br>PTS: 1 REF: p. 4, Prescription and Nonprescription Drugs<br>OBJ: 3<br>NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies<br>TOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety<br>KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>BLM: Cognitive Level: Remember NOT: Multiple Choice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse is responsible for maintaining an accurate count and record of the controlled<br>substances on the nursing division. This nursing action is regulated by which U.S. law or<br>agency?<br>A. The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938<br>B. The Public Health Service<br>C. The Drug Enforcement Administration<br>D. The Sherley Amendment<br>ANS: C<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TEST BANKABRAMS\u2019 CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY RATIONALES FOR NURSINGPRACTICE 12TH EDITIONGERALYN FRANDSEN Chapter 1, The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety C. Anti-inflammatoryD. AntihypertensiveANS: ARationale: Drugs are classified according to their effects on particular body systems, theirtherapeutic uses, and their chemical characteristics. Morphine is classified as a centralnervous system depressant and will produce this effect in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118706"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118706\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}