{"id":118773,"date":"2023-09-05T20:47:23","date_gmt":"2023-09-05T20:47:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=118773"},"modified":"2023-09-05T20:47:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T20:47:30","slug":"test-bank-for-introductory-maternity-cynthia-kincheloe-chapter-1-41complete-guide-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/05\/test-bank-for-introductory-maternity-cynthia-kincheloe-chapter-1-41complete-guide-a\/","title":{"rendered":"Test Bank For Introductory Maternity &amp; Pediatric Nursing 5th Edition By Nancy Hatfield; Cynthia Kincheloe Chapter 1-41|Complete Guide A+"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>TEST BANK<br>INTRODUCTORY MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 5TH EDITION<br>by Nancy Hatfield and Cynthia Kincheloe<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal\u2013Child Health Care Environment<br>Hatfield: Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th Edition<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families likely resulted<br>from the work of which individual?<br>A. Joseph Brennaman<br>B. John Bowlby<br>C. Marshal Klaus<br>D. John Kennell<br>Answer: B<br>Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his study that revealed the<br>negative results of the separation of child and mother because of hospitalization. His work led to<br>a re-evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman<br>suggested that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at the<br>time. In the 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried out important<br>studies on the effect of the separation of newborns and parents. They established that early<br>separation may have long-term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family<br>an opportunity to be together at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefits<br>that last well into early childhood.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Remember<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than do<br>white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, the nurse<br>accurately states that which is the major reason forthe high maternal mortality rate?<br>A. Having formal education.<br>B. Being unmarried.<br>C. Income.<br>D. Lack of prenatal care.<br>Answer: D<br>Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal care<br>secondary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational level may<br>play a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly responsible. Being<br>unmarried has no bearing on infant mortality.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Understand<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\">\n<li>Which statement correctly defines the term &#8220;infant death rate&#8221;?<br>A. number of deaths in utero of fetuses 500 g or more per 1,000 live births<br>B. number of deaths occurring in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births<br>C. number of deaths occurring at birth or in the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live births<br>D. death of a live-born child before his or her first birthday.<br>Answer: D<br>Rationale: The term infant death refers to the death of a live-born child before he or she<br>reaches age 1 year. It also includes neonatal mortality rate. Neonatal mortality rate is the<br>number of infant deaths during the first 28 days of life for every 1,000 live births. Infant<br>mortality rate is the number of deaths during the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live births.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Remember<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The nursing instructor is preparing to teach a group of students about the history of maternity<br>care. What major development will the instructor emphasize as greatly influencing the practice<br>of maternity care in the United States over the past century?<br>A. technologic advances and the use of forceps by primary care providers<br>B. development of anesthesia and acceptance of the germ theory<br>C. advent of birthing centers and the development of family-centered care<br>D. development of pediatric specialty and replacement of midwives as primary birth attendants<br>Answer: B<br>Rationale: The emphasis should be placed on anesthesia and the germ theory. The development<br>of anesthesia allowed women a choice for pain management in birth; the germ theory advanced<br>the progress of general health care and decreased infections in laboring women. Pediatrics as a<br>specialty is an important step forward but is not the greatest development, and midwives are<br>still in practice. Maternity care continues to evolve, and birthing centers are still under<br>development. Forceps are not considered an advance in maternity care.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Analyze<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Integrated Process: Teaching\/Learning<br>Reference: p. 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"5\">\n<li>When preparing a client for surgery, the nurse explains that the use of an antiseptic<br>during the surgery has greatly improved client survival rates andwas started by which<br>physician?<br>A. Louis Pasteur<br>B. Ignaz Philip Semmelweis<br>C. Joseph Lister<br>D. Alexander Gordon<br>Answer: C<br>Rationale: Joseph Lister was a British surgeon who embraced Louis Pasteur&#8217;s theory of<br>microorganisms as the cause of infection. Lister used carbolic acid as an antiseptic during<br>surgery and improved the survival rates of his patients. Alexander Gordon proposed the theory<br>of infection. Oliver Wendell Holmes and Ignaz Philip Semmelweis confirmed his theory.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control Integrated<br>Process: Nursing Process<br>Reference: p. 4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A young couple are very excited to learn they are expecting their first child and question<br>the nurse about which test they need to discover its gender. Which procedure will best provide<br>this information to the couple?<br>A. Ultrasound<br>B. Amniocentesis<br>C. Chorionic villus sampling<br>D. HGP<br>Answer: A<br>Rationale: Ultrasound is a visual method for assessing the fetus in the uterus and will provide<br>information about the gender. Amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling provide the entire<br>genetic code of the fetus. HGP refers to the Human Genome Project, which can provide<br>information regarding gene mutations and variations.<br>Question format: Multiple Choice<br>Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Health Care Environment Cognitive<br>Level: Apply<br>Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<br>Integrated Process: Caring<br>Reference: p. 6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TEST BANKINTRODUCTORY MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 5TH EDITIONby Nancy Hatfield and Cynthia Kincheloe Chapter 1: The Nurse&#8217;s Role in a Changing Maternal\u2013Child Health Care EnvironmentHatfield: Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th Edition Client Needs: Health Promotion and MaintenanceIntegrated Process: Nursing ProcessReference: p. 9 Integrated Process: Teaching\/LearningReference: p. 3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118773"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118773\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}