{"id":118777,"date":"2023-09-05T20:48:57","date_gmt":"2023-09-05T20:48:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=118777"},"modified":"2023-09-05T20:49:00","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T20:49:00","slug":"test-bank-for-seidels-guide-to-physical-examination-an-interprofessional-approach-10th-edition-by-jane-w-ball-joyce-e-dains-chapter-1-26","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/05\/test-bank-for-seidels-guide-to-physical-examination-an-interprofessional-approach-10th-edition-by-jane-w-ball-joyce-e-dains-chapter-1-26\/","title":{"rendered":"Test Bank For Seidel&#8217;s Guide to Physical Examination An Interprofessional Approach 10th Edition by Jane W. Ball, Joyce E. Dains Chapter 1-26"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>CHAPTER 01: CULTURAL COMPETENCY<br>BALL: SEIDEL\u2019S GUIDE TO PHYSICAL EXAMINATION, 10TH EDITION<br>MULTIPLE CHOICE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Which statement is true regarding the relationship of physical characteristics and culture?<br>a. Physical characteristics should be used to identify members of cultural groups.<br>b. There is a difference between distinguishing cultural characteristics and<br>distinguishing physical characteristics.<br>c. To be a member of a specific culture, an individual must have certain identifiable<br>physical characteristics.<br>d. Gender and race are the two essential physical characteristics used to identify<br>cultural groups.<br>ANS: B<br>Physical characteristics are not used to identify cultural groups; there is a difference between<br>the two, and they are considered separately. Physical characteristics should not be used to<br>identify members of cultural groups. To be a member of a specific culture, an individual does<br>not need to have certain identifiable physical characteristics. You should not confuse physical<br>characteristics with cultural characteristics. Gender and race are physical characteristics, not<br>cultural characteristics, and are not used to identify cultural groups.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>An image of any group that rejects its potential for originality or individuality is known as<br>a(n)<br>a. Acculturation.<br>b. Norm.<br>c. Stereotype.<br>d. Ethnos.<br>ANS: C<br>A fixed image of any group that rejects its potential for originality or individuality is the<br>definition of stereotype. Acculturation is the process of adopting another culture\u2019s behaviors.<br>A norm is a standard of allowable behavior within a group. Ethnos implies the same race or<br>nationality.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Remembering (Knowledge)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mr. L presents to the clinic with severe groin pain and a history of kidney stones. Mr. L\u2019s son<br>tells you that for religious reasons, his father wishes to keep any stone that is passed into the<br>urine filter that he has been using. What is your most appropriate response?<br>a. \u2015With your father\u2019s permission, we will examine the stone and request that it be returned to<br>him.\u2016<br>b. \u2015The stone must be sent to the lab for examination and therefore cannot be kept.\u2016<br>c. -We cannot let him keep his stone because it violates our infection control policy.\u2016<br>d. \u2015We don\u2019t know yet if your father has another kidney stone, so we must analyze this one.\u2016<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>ANS: A<br>We should be willing to modify the delivery of health care in a manner that is respectful<br>and in keeping with the patient\u2019s cultural background. \u2015With your father\u2019s permission, we<br>will examine the stone and request that it be returned to him\u2016 is the most appropriate<br>response.<br>\u2015The stone must be sent to the lab for examination and therefore cannot be kept\u2016 and \u2015We<br>don\u2019t know yet if your father has another kidney stone, so we must analyze this one\u2016 do not<br>support the patient\u2019s request. \u2015We cannot let him keep his stone because it violates our<br>infection control policy\u2016 does not provide a reason that it would violate an infection control<br>policy.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Analyzing (Analysis)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li>The motivation of the healthcare professional to \u2015want to\u2016 engage in the process of<br>becoming culturally competent, not \u2015have to,\u2016 is called<br>a. cultural knowledge.<br>b. cultural awareness.<br>c. cultural desire.<br>d. cultural skill.<br>ANS: C<br>Cultural encounters are the continuous process of interacting with patients from culturally<br>diverse backgrounds to validate, refine, or modify existing values, beliefs, and practices about<br>a cultural group and to develop cultural desire, cultural awareness, cultural skill, and cultural<br>knowledge. Cultural awareness is deliberate self-examination and in-depth exploration of<br>one\u2019s biases, stereotypes, prejudices, assumptions, and \u2015-isms\u2016 that one holds about individuals<br>and groups who are different from them. Cultural knowledge is the process of seeking and<br>obtaining a sound educational base about culturally and ethnically diverse groups.Cultural<br>skill is the ability to collect culturally relevant data regarding the patient\u2019s presenting problem,<br>as well as accurately performing a culturally based physical assessment in a culturally<br>sensitive manner. Cultural desire is the motivation of the healthcare professional to want to<br>engage in the process of becoming culturally competent, not have to.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mr. Marks is a 66-year-old patient who presents for a physical examination to the clinic.<br>Which question has the most potential for exploring a patient\u2019s cultural beliefs related to a<br>health problem?<br>a. \u2015How often do you have medical examinations?\u2016<br>b. \u2015What is your age, race, and educational level?\u2016<br>c. \u2015What types of symptoms have you been having?\u2016<br>d. \u2015Why do you think you are having these symptoms?\u2016<br>ANS: D<br>\u2015Why do you think you are having these symptoms?\u2016 is an open-ended question that avoids<br>stereotyping, is sensitive and respectful toward the individual, and allows for cultural data to<br>be exchanged. The other questions do not explore the patient\u2019s cultural beliefs about health<br>problems.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>DIF:Cognitive Level: Analyzing (Analysis)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"6\">\n<li>The definition of ill or sick is based on a<br>a. stereotype.<br>b. cultural behavior.<br>c. belief system.<br>d.<br>cultural attitude.<br>ANS: C<br>The definition of ill or sick is based on the individual\u2019s belief system and is determined in<br>large part by his or her enculturation.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A 22-year-old female nurse is interviewing an 86-year-old male patient. The patient avoids<br>eye contact and answers questions only by saying, \u2015Yeah,\u2016 \u2015No,\u2016 or \u2015I guess so.\u2016 Which of<br>the following is appropriate for the interviewer to say or ask?<br>a. \u2015We will be able to communicate better if you look at me.\u2016<br>b. \u2015It\u2019s hard for me to gather useful information because your answers are so short.\u2016<br>c. \u2015Are you uncomfortable talking with me?\u2016<br>d. \u2015Does your religion make it hard for you to answer my questions?\u2016<br>ANS: C<br>It is all right to ask if the patient is uncomfortable with any aspect of your person and to talk<br>about it; the other choices are less respectful.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Applying (Application)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>As you explain your patient\u2019s condition to her husband, you notice that he is leaning toward<br>you and pointedly blinking his eyes. Knowing that he is from England, your most appropriate<br>response to this behavior is to<br>a.<br>tell him that you understand his need to be alone.<br>b. ask whether he has any questions.<br>c. ask whether he would prefer to speak to the clinician.<br>d. tell him that it is all right to be angry.<br>ANS: B<br>The English worry about being overheard and tend to speak in modulated voices so, when<br>they lean in toward you, they are probably poised to ask a question.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Analyzing (Analysis)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>An aspect of traditional Western medicine that may be troublesome to many Hispanics,<br>Native Americans, Asians, and Middle Eastern groups is Western medicine\u2019s attempts<br>to<br>a. use a holistic approach that views a particular medical problem as part of a bigger<br>picture.<br>b. determine a specific cause for every problem in a precise way.<br>c. establish harmony between a person and the entire cosmos.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>d. restore balance in an individual\u2019s life.<br>ANS: B<br>A more scientific approach to healthcare problem solving, in which a cause can be determined<br>for every problem in a precise way, is a Western approach. Hispanics, Native Americans,<br>Asians, and Arabs embrace a more holistic approach. Using a holistic approach, establishing<br>harmony between a person and the entire cosmos, and restoring balance in an individual\u2019s life<br>would not be troublesome to many Hispanics, Native Americans, Asians, and Arabs.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"10\">\n<li>The attitudes of the healthcare professional<br>a. are largely irrelevant to the success of relationships with the patient.<br>b. do not influence patient behavior.<br>c. are difficult for the patient to sense.<br>d. are culturally derived.<br>ANS: D<br>The attitudes of the healthcare provider are foundationally derived from his or her own<br>culture; understanding this is relevant to the success of patient relationships. Attitudes of the<br>healthcare professional are easily detected by others, and they influence patient behavior; they<br>are not irrelevant to the success of relationships with the patient; they do influence patient<br>behavior; and they are not difficult for the patient to sense.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mr. Sanchez is a 45-year-old gentleman who has presented to the office for a physical<br>examination to establish a new primary care healthcare provider. Which of the following<br>describes a physical, not a cultural, differentiator?<br>a. Race<br>b. Rite<br>c. Ritual<br>d. Norm<br>ANS: A<br>Race is a physical, not a cultural, differentiator. Rite is a prescribed, formal, customary<br>observance. Ritual is a stereotypic behavior regulating religious, social, and professional<br>behaviors. A norm is a prescribed standard of allowable behavior within a group.<br>DIF:Cognitive Level: Remembering (Knowledge)<br>OBJ:Nursing process\u2014assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic Adaptation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mr. Abdul is a 40-year-old Middle Eastern man who presents to the office for a first visit with<br>the complaint of new abdominal pain. You are concerned about violating a cultural<br>prohibition when you prepare to do his rectal examination. The best tactic would be to<br>a. forego the examination for fear of violating cultural norms.<br>b. ask a colleague from the same geographic area if this examination is acceptable.<br>c. inform the patient of the reason for the examination and ask if it is acceptable to<br>him.<br>d.<br>refer the patient to a provider more knowledgeable about cultural differences.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CHAPTER 01: CULTURAL COMPETENCYBALL: SEIDEL\u2019S GUIDE TO PHYSICAL EXAMINATION, 10TH EDITIONMULTIPLE CHOICE ANS: AWe should be willing to modify the delivery of health care in a manner that is respectfuland in keeping with the patient\u2019s cultural background. \u2015With your father\u2019s permission, wewill examine the stone and request that it be returned to him\u2016 is the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118777","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118777","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118777"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118777\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}