{"id":118944,"date":"2023-09-07T15:25:59","date_gmt":"2023-09-07T15:25:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=118944"},"modified":"2023-09-07T15:26:02","modified_gmt":"2023-09-07T15:26:02","slug":"pulmonary-diagnostics-final-exam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/07\/pulmonary-diagnostics-final-exam\/","title":{"rendered":"Pulmonary Diagnostics final exam"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Anergy is defined as: Ans &#8211; impaired immune response<br>Anthropometrics is defined as: Ans &#8211; body measurements: the most frequently used are<br>height and weight<br>Azotemia is defined as: Ans &#8211; excess nitrogenous waste in blood<br>Basal Metabolic rate is defined as: Ans &#8211; hourly resting energy consumption after<br>fasting<br>Body mass index is defined as: Ans &#8211; relationship of height to weight<br>indirect calorimetry is defined as: Ans &#8211; energy measurement based on oxygen<br>consumption and O2 production<br>Cachexic is defined as: Ans &#8211; so thin that ribs stick out in persistnat malnutrition<br>What is the most helpful technique for nutrition assessment dietitians perform in the<br>acute care setting? Ans &#8211; Interviewing<br>What does BMI stand for and what are the two variables used to calculate it? Ans &#8211;<br>BMI= Body Mass Index<br>Variable 1: Weight<br>Variable 2: Height<br>What is the normal range for BMI? Ans &#8211; 18.5 o 24.9<br>How do you calcuate IBW? Ans &#8211; Males: 106+6(Ht-60)<br>Females: 105+5(Ht-60)<br>Height is in inches<br>Why are serum proteins useful as biochemical indicators when assessing nutritional<br>status? Ans &#8211; Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) may be reflected in low values for<br>albumin, transthyretin (prealbumin), and retinol-binding protein. Blood levels of these<br>markers indicate the level of protein synthesis and yeild information on overall nutritional<br>status. However, inadequate intake may not be the cause of low values; certain disease<br>states, level of hydration, liver and kidney function, pregnancy, infecion, and medical<br>therapies may alter laboratory values for each of the circulating proteins<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anergy is defined as: Ans &#8211; impaired immune responseAnthropometrics is defined as: Ans &#8211; body measurements: the most frequently used areheight and weightAzotemia is defined as: Ans &#8211; excess nitrogenous waste in bloodBasal Metabolic rate is defined as: Ans &#8211; hourly resting energy consumption afterfastingBody mass index is defined as: Ans &#8211; relationship of height [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118944"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118944\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}