{"id":119255,"date":"2023-09-08T22:41:59","date_gmt":"2023-09-08T22:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=119255"},"modified":"2023-09-08T22:42:01","modified_gmt":"2023-09-08T22:42:01","slug":"test-bank-for-maternal-child-nursing-6th-edition-by-emily-slone-mckinney-chapter-1-55-complete-guide-newest-version-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/08\/test-bank-for-maternal-child-nursing-6th-edition-by-emily-slone-mckinney-chapter-1-55-complete-guide-newest-version-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Test Bank For Maternal-Child Nursing 6th Edition By Emily Slone McKinney Chapter 1-55 | Complete Guide Newest Version 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Test Bank For Maternal-Child Nursing 6th Edition By Emily Slone McKinney 1<br>Chapter 01: Foundations of Maternity, Women\u2019s Health, and Child Health Nursing<br>McKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 6th Edition<br>MULTIPLE CHOICE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Which factor significantly contributed to the shift from<br>home births to hospital births in theearly 20th century?<br>a. Puerperal sepsis was identified as a risk factor in labor<br>and delivery.<br>b. Forceps were developed to facilitate difficult births.<br>c. The importance of early parental-infant contact was<br>identified.<br>d. Technologic developments became available to<br>physicians.<br>ANS: D<br>Technologic developments were available to physicians,<br>not lay midwives. So in-hospital births increased in order<br>to take advantage of these advancements. Puerperal sepsis<br>has been aknown problem for generations. In the late 19th<br>century, Semmelweis discovered how it couldbe<br>prevented with improved hygienic practices. The<br>development of forceps is an example of a technology advance made in the early 20th century<br>but is not the only reason birthplaces moved. Unlike home births, early hospital births<br>hindered bonding between parents and their infants.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering<br>OBJ:Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning<br>MSC:Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Family-centered maternity care developed in response to<br>a. demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth.<br>b. the Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921.<br>c. parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a<br>nursery.<br>d. changes in pharmacologic management of labor.<br>ANS: C<br>As research began to identify the benefits of early extended parent-infant contact, parents<br>began to insist that the infant remain with them. This gradually developed into the practice of<br>rooming-in and finally to family-centered maternity care. Family-centered care was a request<br>by parents, not physicians. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 provided funds for<br>state-managed programs for mothers and children. The changes in pharmacologic<br>management of labor were not a factor in family-centered maternity care.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering<br>OBJ:Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning<br>MSC:Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which setting for childbirth allows the least amount of parent-infant contact?<br>a. Labor\/delivery\/recovery\/postpartum room<br>b. Birth center<br>c. Traditional hospital birth<br>d. Home birth<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Test Bank For Maternal-Child Nursing 6th Edition By Emily Slone McKinney 2<br>ANS: C<br>In the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only short feeding periods,<br>and the infant is cared for in a separate nursery. While this is slowly changing, to more closely<br>resemble other birthing models, the traditional hospital birth still offers the least amount of<br>parent-infant contact. The labor\/delivery\/recovery\/postpartum room setting allows increased<br>parent-infant contact. Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in parent-infant contact.<br>Home births allow an increase in parent-infant contact.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering OBJ:Nursing Process: Planning<br>MSC:Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\">\n<li>The maternity nurse should have a clear understanding of the correct use of a clinical<br>pathway. One characteristic of clinical pathways is that they<br>a. are developed and implemented by nurses.<br>b. are used primarily in the pediatric setting.<br>c. set specific time lines for sequencing interventions.<br>d. are part of the nursing process.<br>ANS: C<br>Clinical pathways are standardized, interdisciplinary plans of care devised for patients with a<br>particular health problem. They are used to identify patient outcomes, specify timelines to<br>achieve those outcomes, direct appropriate interventions and sequencing of interventions,<br>include interventions from a variety of disciplines, promote collaboration, and involve a<br>comprehensive approach to care. They are developed by multiple health care professionals<br>and reflect interdisciplinary care. They can be used in multiple settings and for patients<br>throughout the life span. They are not part of the nursing process but can be used in<br>conjunction with the nursing process to provide care to patients.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering OBJ:Nursing Process: Planning<br>MSC:Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse wishes to work to reduce infant mortality in the United States. Which activity would<br>this nurse most likely participate in?<br>a. Creating pamphlets in several different languages using an interpreter.<br>b. Assisting women to enroll in Medicaid by their third trimester.<br>c. Volunteering to provide prenatal care at community centers.<br>d. Working as an intake counselor at a women\u2018s shelter.<br>ANS: C<br>Prenatal care is vital to reducing infant mortality and medical costs. This nurse would most<br>likely participate in community service providing prenatal care outreach activities in<br>community centers, particularly in low-income areas. Pamphlets in other languages, enrolling<br>in Medicaid, and working at a women\u2018s shelter all might impact infant mortality, but the<br>greatest effect would be from assisting women to get consistent prenatal care.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying<br>OBJ:Nursing Process: Implementation MSC:Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which statement is true regarding the \u2015quality assurance\u2016 or \u2015incident\u2016 report?<br>a. The report assures the legal department that no problem exists.<br>b. Reports are a permanent part of the patient\u2018s chart.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Test Bank For Maternal-Child Nursing 6th Edition By Emily Slone McKinney 3<br>c. The nurse\u2018s notes should contain, \u2015Incident report filed, and copy placed in chart.\u2016<br>d. This report is a form of documentation of an event that may result in legal action.<br>ANS: D<br>An incident report is used when something occurs that might result in legal action, such as a<br>patient fall or medication error. It warns the legal department that there may be a problem in a<br>particular patient\u2018s care. Incident reports are not part of the patient\u2018s chart; thus the nurses\u2018<br>notes should not contain any reference to them.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering<br>OBJ:Integrated Process: Communication and Documentation<br>MSC:Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"7\">\n<li>Which woman would be most likely to seek prenatal care?<br>a. A 15-year-old who tells her friends, \u2015I don\u2018t believe I\u2018m pregnant.\u2016<br>b. A 20-year-old who is in her first pregnancy and has access to a free prenatal clinic.<br>c. A 28-year-old who is in her second pregnancy and abuses drugs and alcohol.<br>d. A 30-year-old who is in her fifth pregnancy and delivered her last infant at home.<br>ANS: B<br>The patient who acknowledges the pregnancy early, has access to health care, and has no<br>reason to avoid health care is most likely to seek prenatal care. Being in denial about the<br>pregnancy increases the risk of not seeking care. This patient is also 15, and other social<br>factors may discourage her from seeking care as well. Women who abuse substances are less<br>likely to receive prenatal care. Some women see pregnancy and delivery as a natural<br>occurrence and do not seek health care.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding<br>OBJ:Nursing Process: Assessment MSC:Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A woman who delivered her baby 6 hours ago complains of headache and dizziness. The<br>nurse administers an analgesic but does not perform any assessments. The woman then has a<br>tonic-clonic seizure, falls out of bed, and fractures her femur. How would the actions of the<br>nurse be interpreted in relation to standards of care?<br>a. Negligent: the nurse failed to assess the woman for possible complications<br>b. Negligent: because the nurse medicated the woman<br>c. Not negligent: the woman had signed a waiver concerning the use of side rails<br>d. Not negligent: the woman did not inform the nurse of her symptoms as soon as<br>they occurred<br>ANS: A<br>There are four elements to malpractice, which is negligence in the performance of<br>professional duties: duty, breach of duty, damage, and proximate cause. The nurse was<br>negligent because she or he did not perform any assessments, which is the first step of the<br>nursing process and is a standard of care. By not assessing the patient, the nurse did not meet<br>established standards of care, and thus is guilty of professional negligence, or malpractice.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering OBJ:Nursing Process: Evaluation<br>MSC:Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which patient situation fails to meet the first requirement of informed consent?<br>a. The patient does not understand the physician\u2018s explanations.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Test Bank For Maternal-Child Nursing 6th Edition By Emily Slone McKinney 4<br>b. The physician gives the patient only a partial list of possible side effects and<br>complications.<br>c. The patient is confused and disoriented.<br>d. The patient signs a consent form because her husband tells her to.<br>ANS: C<br>The first requirement of informed consent is that the patient must be competent to make<br>decisions about health care. Full disclosure of information is an important element of the<br>consent, but first the patient has to be competent to sign. Understanding is an important<br>element of the consent, but first the patient has to be competent to sign. Voluntary consent is<br>an important element of the consent, but first the patient has to be competent to sign.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering<br>OBJ:Nursing Process: Assessment<br>MSC:Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"10\">\n<li>Which situation reflects a potential ethical dilemma for the nurse?<br>a. A nurse administers analgesics to a patient with cancer as often as the provider\u2018s<br>order allows.<br>b. A neonatal nurse provides nourishment and care to a newborn who has a defect<br>that is incompatible with life.<br>c. A labor nurse, whose religion opposes abortion, is asked to assist with an elective<br>abortion.<br>d. A postpartum nurse provides information about adoption to a new mother who<br>feels she cannot adequately care for her infant.<br>ANS: C<br>A dilemma exists in this situation because the nurse is being asked to assist with a procedure<br>that she or he believes is morally wrong. The other situations do not contain elements of<br>conflict for the nurse.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding<br>OBJ:Nursing Process: Assessment<br>MSC:Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>When planning a parenting class, the nurse should explain that the leading cause of death in<br>children 1 to 4 years of age in the United States is<br>a. premature birth.<br>b. congenital anomalies.<br>c. accidental death.<br>d. respiratory tract illness.<br>ANS: C<br>Although the rates have dropped, unintentional injury (accidents) are still the leading cause of<br>death for children aged 1 to 19. The other options contribute to morbidity and mortality in<br>children but are not the leading cause.<br>PTS:1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering<br>OBJ:Integrated Process: Teaching-Learning<br>MSC:Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Test Bank For Maternal-Child Nursing 6th Edition By Emily Slone McKinney 1Chapter 01: Foundations of Maternity, Women\u2019s Health, and Child Health NursingMcKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 6th EditionMULTIPLE CHOICE Test Bank For Maternal-Child Nursing 6th Edition By Emily Slone McKinney 2ANS: CIn the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119255"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119255\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}