{"id":119751,"date":"2023-09-14T13:14:29","date_gmt":"2023-09-14T13:14:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=119751"},"modified":"2023-09-14T13:14:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T13:14:30","slug":"ati-med-surg-exam-cardiovascular-and-hemoglobin-latest-solutionati-medsurg-test-bank-common-endocrine-metabolic-complaints-questions-100-verified-latest-updated","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/14\/ati-med-surg-exam-cardiovascular-and-hemoglobin-latest-solutionati-medsurg-test-bank-common-endocrine-metabolic-complaints-questions-100-verified-latest-updated\/","title":{"rendered":"ATI Med-Surg Exam: Cardiovascular and Hemoglobin\/Latest Solution:ATI MedSurg Test Bank, Common Endocrine, Metabolic Complaints; Questions &amp; Answers;100% Verified; Latest Updated"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>ATI Med-Surg Exam: Cardiovascular and<br>Hemoglobin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A nurse is assessing a client who has late-stage heart failure and is experiencing<br>fluid volume overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?<br>(ANS &#8211; Weight gain 1 kg (2.2 lb) in 1 day.<br>A weight gain of 1 kg (2.2 lb) in 1 day alerts the nurse that the client is retaining<br>fluid and is at risk of fluid volume overload. This is an indication that the client&#8217;s<br>heart failure is worsening.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse is assessing a client who has an abdominal aortic aneurysm. Which of<br>the following manifestations should the nurse expect?<br>(ANS &#8211; Lower back discomfort<br>Abdominal aortic aneurysm involves a widening, stretching, or ballooning of the<br>aorta. Back and abdominal pain indicate that the aneurysm is extending downward<br>and pressing on lumbar spinal nerve roots, causing pain.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse is caring for a client who is in hypovolemic shock. While waiting for a<br>unit of blood, the nurse should administer which of the following IV solutions?<br>(ANS &#8211; 0.9% sodium chloride<br>Solutions of 0.9% sodium chloride, as well as Lactated Ringer&#8217;s solution, are used<br>for fluid volume replacement. Sodium chloride, a crystalloid, is a physiologic<br>isotonic solution that replaces lost volume in the blood stream and is the only<br>solution to use when infusing blood products.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse is planning care for a client who has pernicious anemia. Which of the<br>following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?<br>(ANS &#8211; Initiate weekly injections of vitamin B12.<br>The nurse should initiate weekly injections of vitamin B12 for a client who has<br>pernicious anemia, and then decrease to monthly. Pernicious anemia is caused by a<br>lack of intrinsic factor needed to absorb vitamin B12 from the gastrointestinal tract.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse is administering a unit of packed red blood cells (RBCs) to a client who<br>is postoperative. The client reports itching and has hives 30 min after the infusion<br>begins. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?<br>(ANS &#8211; Stop the infusion of blood.<br>The nurse should apply the urgent vs. nonurgent priority-setting framework. Using<br>this framework, the nurse should consider urgent needs the priority because they<br>pose more of a threat to the client. The nurse might also need to use Maslow&#8217;s<br>hierarchy of needs, the ABC priority-setting framework, or nursing knowledge to<br>identify which finding is the most urgent. The nurse should stop the infusion of<br>blood because the client has manifestations of an allergic reaction.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A nurse is caring for a client who had a myocardial infarction 5 days ago. The<br>client has a sudden onset of shortness of breath and begins coughing frothy, pink<br>sputum. The nurse auscultates loud, bubbly sounds on inspiration. Which of the<br>following adventitious breath sounds should the nurse document?<br>(ANS &#8211; Coarse crackles<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ATI Med-Surg Exam: Cardiovascular andHemoglobin<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119751"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119751\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}