{"id":119943,"date":"2023-09-17T20:21:18","date_gmt":"2023-09-17T20:21:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=119943"},"modified":"2023-09-17T20:21:21","modified_gmt":"2023-09-17T20:21:21","slug":"bundle-for-nasm-final-exam-nasm-cnc-practice-exam-250-questions-and-answers-graded-a-nasm-cnc-final-exam-study-guide-latest-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/17\/bundle-for-nasm-final-exam-nasm-cnc-practice-exam-250-questions-and-answers-graded-a-nasm-cnc-final-exam-study-guide-latest-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"BUNDLE for NASM FINAL EXAM | NASM CNC PRACTICE EXAM | 250+ QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ |NASM CNC FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE LATEST 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>NASM CNC EXAM QUESTIONS AND<br>ANSWERS GRADED A+ | LATEST 2023<br>A scientist hypothesizes that a supplement will increase resistance training performance. A<br>study is carried out, and the results do not support the hypothesis. Multiple studies by<br>independent labs also fail to support the hypothesis. What is the appropriate response<br>regarding the hypothesis?<br>Select one:<br>a. The predictions have been falsified and the hypothesis is discarded.<br>b. The predictions have been falsified but the hypothesis is upheld.<br>c. The predictions have been confirmed but the hypothesis is discarded.<br>d. The hypothesis should continue to be tested.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; a. The predictions have been falsified and the hypothesis is discarded.<br>Scientists find that a protein supplement increases lean mass in the elderly. However, they<br>caution that the results may not apply to other populations, like younger people. What term<br>best describes what the scientists are referring to?<br>Select one:<br>a. Selection bias<br>b. Reliability<br>c. External validity<br>d. Test-retest reliability<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; c. External validity<br>Which term refers to a proposed explanation for a set of observations?<br>Select one:<br>a. Hypothesis<br>b. Randomized controlled trial<br>c. Theory<br>d. Prediction<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; a. Hypothesis<br>Scientists randomly assign subjects to a low or high carbohydrate group and then look at<br>changes in body weight over 3 months. Which item represents the independent variable in this<br>study?<br>Select one:<br>a. Subjects<br>b. Diet type<br>c. Length of study (3 months)<br>d. Body weight<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; b. Diet type<br>Which of the following is best described as the state of being in good health, especially as an<br>actively pursued goal?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Select one:<br>a. Complete adherence<br>b. Health<br>c. Wellness<br>d. Fitness<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; c. Wellness<br>How does basal metabolic rate change with age?<br>Select one:<br>a. Decreases<br>b. Changes little<br>c. Increases<br>d. Does not change<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; a. Decreases<br>A new client is 6-weeks post-partum. She states that she has very little energy and feels sadness<br>most of the time. What is the most appropriate course of action?<br>Select one:<br>a. Call 911.<br>b. Contact her spouse to discuss options.<br>c. Refer her to a clinical psychiatrist.<br>d. Closely monitor her situation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; c. Refer her to a clinical psychiatrist.<br>To ensure the client is retaining any shared information, it is important that the content<br>presented is perceived to be important and what other quality?<br>Select one:<br>a. Reviewed several times<br>b. Easy to understand<br>c. Delivered slowly<br>d. Based on prior experience<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; d. Based on prior experience<br>A Nutrition Coach is sitting down with a new client for her initial evaluation. She noted on her<br>Health History Questionnaire that she has diabetes and she has trouble keeping her blood<br>glucose controlled. What is the best course of action?<br>Select one:<br>a. Refer her to a Registered Dietitian.<br>b. Advise her to cut back on her simple carbohydrates at each meal.<br>c. Inform her that when she loses 10% of her body weight, her blood glucose will be easier to<br>manage.<br>d. Refer her to a Certified Diabetes Educator.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; d. Refer her to a Certified Diabetes Educator.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM FINAL EXAM PRACTICE EXAM<br>LATEST 2023<br>What is the best next progression for a client who can properly perform the power step-up<br>exercise?<br>Ice skaters<br>Which of the following is a primary goal of the strength endurance phase of the OPT model?<br>Enhance stabilization endurance and prime mover strength<br>Which division of the skeleton is made up of the arms, legs, and pelvic girdle?<br>Appendicular<br>The standard Jackson and Pollock 3-Site protocol for women requires skinfold measurements at<br>which of the following sites?<br>Suprailliac thigh and triceps<br>Which muscle would be considered overactive, leading to the low back arching during the<br>overhead squat assessment?<br>Hip flexor complex<br>Approximately what percentage of Americans aged 20 years and older are obese?<br>.4<br>Proper abdominal crunches on a stability ball allows for:<br>Increased spinal extension due to the curvature of the ball<br>Which type of muscle fiber has a large number of capillaries?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Type 1<br>Which individual is suffering from an acute disease?<br>Jorge, who is sick with the flu<br>Which of the following is true about body image?<br>Body image may not match reality, and people may view their bodies in a negative way and<br>evaluate themselves inaccurately.<br>Which of the following would be the appropriate progression for a core training program to<br>optimize function?<br>Intervertebral stability, lumbopelvic stability, movement efficiency<br>Which core exercise is most appropriate for an obese client to maximize comfort and to avoid<br>potential hypotensive or hypertensive reactions to the exercise?<br>incline plank<br>Which food would be classified as a high biological value protein source?<br>Select one:<br>Whole eggs<br>What measurement is dependent upon the length of the lever arm and the angle between the<br>force application and the lever arm?<br>Torque<br>What are the two divisions of the skeletal system?<br>Axial and Appendicular<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is defined as the ability to generate force as quickly as possible?<br>Rate of force production<br>What type of listening involves making a best guess as to what the speaker means, then stating<br>it back to the speaker?<br>Reflective Listening<br>Into which category would a resting blood pressure score of 128\/79 mm Hg fall?<br>Elevated<br>What muscles does the tubing (shoulder) external rotation exercise primarily target?<br>Infraspinatus and teres minor<br>What is a client-centric coaching style that helps enhance their desire to change by resolving<br>ambivalence?<br>Motivational Interviewing<br>What area of the body is most targeted during the single-leg squat to row exercise?<br>Posterior Chain<br>What are the recommended training variables for active stretching?<br>To 3 sets, hold each stretch for 1 to 2 seconds, and repeat for 5 to 10 repetitions<br>What type of client is ideally suited for stage 2 training around VT1?<br>Fitness enthusiasts regularly engaging in physical activity or those seeking further<br>improvements in cardiovascular endurance or weight loss<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM CNC Final Exam Study Guide<br>Exam Questions and Answers<br>When working with a client who has been complaining of low back pain that has been getting<br>worse, what is the most appropriate recommendation?<br>A. Refer her to a certified personal trainer.<br>B. Tell her to use a heating pad when the pain gets bad.<br>C. Refer her to a chiropractor.<br>D. Recommend use of over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; C. Refer her to a chiropractor.<br>With which client would it be most appropriate for the Nutrition Coach to work?<br>A. Elite clients competing in a national Ironman<br>B. Clients who want testing for vitamin deficiency<br>C. Clients with inconsistent weight loss and gain<br>D. Clients trying an elimination diet to identify food sensitivities<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; C. Clients with inconsistent weight loss and gain<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the scope of practice for a Nutrition Coach, which is an example of an appropriate<br>resource for determining daily caloric intake?<br>A. ADA calculations based on age, gender, and activity level<br>B. Body type and cultural preferences<br>C. Dietary Guidelines for Americans<br>D. The Nutrition Coach cannot assist with daily caloric intake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; C. Dietary Guidelines for Americans<br>During a regular meeting, a client is complaining of irregular gastrointestinal issues, ranging<br>from diarrhea to constipation. What is the best course of action?<br>A. Closely monitor his situation and re-evaluate during the next meeting.<br>B. Evaluate his prescription medications to look for similar side effects.<br>C. Advise him to eat more vegetables and drink more water.<br>D. Advise him to make an appointment with his personal physician.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; D. Advise him to make an appointment with his personal physician.<br>A new client has just moved into the area. She states that she occasionally suffers from anxiety<br>and panic attacks and needs to renew her prescription medications. To which healthcare<br>professional should she be referred?<br>A. Podiatrist<br>B. Physiologist<br>C. Physiotherapist<br>D. Psychiatrist<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; D. Psychiatrist<br>One of the roles of a Nutrition Coach is to help facilitate weight loss. Which of the following<br>would be most appropriate to recommend for the overweight client?<br>A. Limit carbohydrates to 35% of the diet.<br>B. Give up bread and avoid gluten.<br>C. Refer to a certified personal trainer for a resistance training program.<br>D. Drink a protein shake instead of eating lunch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; C. Refer to a certified personal trainer for a resistance training program.<br>Where should client files be kept to ensure client confidentiality?<br>A. In an electronic version only<br>B. With the client<br>C. In the manager&#8217;s office<br>D. In a locked and secure location<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; D. In a locked and secure location<br>A Nutrition Coach has been working with an overweight client for 6 weeks. During the most<br>recent weight-in, they discover that she has lost 27 pounds. What is the best course of action<br>for the Nutrition Coach?<br>A. Congratulate her for a job well done.<br>B. Informally question her about common eating disorder traits\/habits.<br>C. Add an additional 300-500 calories to her daily intake.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>D. Suggest she limit her exercise to twice per week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; B. Informally question her about common eating disorder traits\/habits.<br>According to the SCOFF eating disorder assessment, what is the minimum number of positive<br>answers which might indicate an eating disorder?<br>A. 1<br>B. 2<br>C. 3<br>D. 5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; B. 2<br>A Nutrition Coach is sitting down with a new client for her initial evaluation. She noted on her<br>Health History Questionnaire that she has never been able to maintain permanent weight loss<br>and confides that she has made herself throw up after eating large meals. What is the best<br>course of action?<br>A. Refer her to a clinical psychologist.<br>B. Tell her she has bulimia and refer her to a Certified Eating Disorder Specialist.<br>C. Tell her she may have anorexia and refer her to a Certified Eating Disorder Specialist.<br>D. Move forward with the client sessions but monitor her closely for any more self-induced<br>vomiting.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; A. Refer her to a clinical psychologist<br>With which client would it be most appropriate for the Nutrition Coach to work?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM CNC Practice Exam | Questions<br>and Answers Graded A+<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A client confides that she is taking laxatives to help her lose weight. What is<br>the best course of action? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Refer her to a Certified Eating<br>Disorder Specialist.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A Nutrition Coach has been working with an overweight client for 6 weeks.<br>During the most recent weight-in, they discover that she has lost 27 pounds.<br>What is the best course of action for the Nutrition Coach? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Informally question her about common eating disorder traits\/habits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>During a regular meeting, a client is complaining of irregular gastrointestinal<br>issues, ranging from diarrhea to constipation. What is the best course of<br>action? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Advise him to make an appointment with his<br>personal physician.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A client has several relatives who have recently been diagnosed with cancer.<br>She has been reading many books about natural health and is interested in<br>taking herbal supplements that will help prevent cancer. What is the best<br>course of action? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Refer her to a pharmacist or her<br>physician.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>According to the scope of practice for a Nutrition Coach, which is an example<br>of an appropriate resource for determining daily caloric intake? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; Dietary Guidelines for Americans<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which term refers to a proposed explanation for a set of observations? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; Hypothesis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A scientist hypothesizes that a supplement will improve fat loss by suppressing<br>appetite. Which item represents a prediction generated by this hypothesis? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; d. Subjects will eat less after taking the supplement<br>compared to when they do not take it.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Which term best describes formulation of a hypothesis, collecting data to test<br>the hypothesis, and changing or discarding the hypothesis when the data does<br>not support it? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Scientific method<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Seven studies show diet A lowers cholesterol more than diet B. Three studies<br>show no difference. Assuming all the studies are equivalent in quality, which<br>item best describes this situation? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; The weight of the<br>evidence suggests diet A is more effective for lowering cholesterol than diet B,<br>but more data is needed.<br>10.Which physiological change occurs with aging? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Slower<br>metabolism<br>11.Non-communicable diseases are which of the following? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>The first leading cause of death<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>12.Which of the following best defines wellness? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; The overall<br>quality of health one is experiencing, especially as an actively sought lifestyle<br>that leads to optimal health and well-being<br>13.Which of the following is true in regards to obesity-related conditions? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; They are one of the leading preventable causes of death.<br>14.The process of generating energy (in the form of ATP) from nutrients we<br>consume in our diet is referred to as which of the following? &#8211; Correct Answer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Energy metabolism<br>15.A metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from noncarbohydrate carbon substrates such as lactate, glycerol, and glucogenic<br>amino acids is referred to as which of the following? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Gluconeogensis<br>16.The basic energy need of an average human being is approximately how many<br>Calories? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; 2000s<br>17.Which category includes glucose (sugar), starches, and non-digestible<br>cellulose? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Carbohydrates<br>18.In general, what sources are complete proteins? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Animalbased products<br>19.In what form are proteins primarily absorbed? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Single amino<br>acids<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>20.Which of the following is true about high-protein snacks? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Protein-based snacks without excess fats or carbohydrates can enhance satiety<br>and, therefore, weight loss.<br>21.How do protein and amino acids influence body pH? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; They<br>act as buffers to maintain neutral pH.<br>22.Which is most likely to impact longevity? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Calorie restriction<br>may enhance longevity.<br>23.What is the current RDA for carbohydrates for adults? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; 130<br>grams<br>24.According to the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI), how many<br>calories from added sugar are recommended for men on a daily basis? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; A limit of 150 calories<br>25.Which statement reflects a factual truth regarding high fructose corn syrup<br>(HFCS)? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; HFCS is preferred over cane sugar by most food<br>companies because it is cheaper to manufacture and has a longer shelf life.<br>26.The acidic chyme leaving the stomach must be neutralized before any<br>digestion can occur in the small intestine. What compound neutralizes this<br>chyme? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Sodium bicarbonate<br>27.Which polysaccharide is digested fastest? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Amylopectin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM CNC FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Clients often confide in the Nutrition Coach. Which client conversation<br>would be grounds for a referral to a licensed healthcare professional?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; chronic fatigue<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>With which client would it be most appropriate for the Nutrition Coach to<br>work?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; overweight<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Common assessments performed by a nutrition coach include height,<br>weight, body composition, and what other test?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; anthropometric measurements<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A new client is 6-weeks post-partum. She states that she has very little<br>energy and feels sadness most of the time. What is the most appropriate<br>course of action?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; Refer her to a clinical psychiatrist.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A Nutrition Coach has been working with an overweight client for 6 weeks.<br>During the most recent weight-in, they discover that she has lost 27<br>pounds. What is the best course of action for the Nutrition Coach?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; Informally question her about common eating disorder<br>traits\/habits.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A Nutrition Coach is sitting down with a new client for her initial evaluation.<br>She noted on her Health History Questionnaire that she has diabetes and<br>she has trouble keeping her blood glucose controlled. What is the best<br>course of action?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; Refer her to a Certified Diabetes Educator.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>a new client just moved into the area. she states she occasionally suffers<br>from anxiety &amp; panic attacks and needs to renew her prescription<br>medication. which professional should you refer?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; psychiatrist<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Which statement best describes the healthcare continuum?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; The many disciplines that make up the healthcare<br>system<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Where might a Nutrition Coach find reputable information on recent<br>dietary guidelines?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM CES Final Exam| Questions and<br>Answers Rated A+<br>Functionally tightened or overactive muscles accompanying the lower extremity<br>movement impairment syndrome include &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; peroneals,<br>gastrocnemius, soleus, hamstrings, IT band, adductors<br>Having an excessive forward lean in an overhead squat during LPHC movement<br>compensation what muscles may be overactive? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; soleus<br>what is the process by which a tight muscle diminishes neural drive and inhibits<br>recruitment of its functional antagonist? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Altered reciprocal<br>inhibition<br>what is the process whereby a synergist compensates for a prime mover to<br>maintain force production? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; synergistic dominance<br>what motions occur at the knee during lower extremity supination? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; extension, abduction, external rotation<br>Which of the following muscles would become synergistically dominant when the<br>gluteus maximus lacks the ability for neural recruitment and force production to<br>properly perform hip extension during functional movements? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>hamstrings<br>which plane of motion bisects the body into top and bottom halves, and consists<br>of primarily rotational movements? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; transverse plane<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>which plane of motion consists of primarily flexion and extension movements? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; sagittal plane<br>which of the following bones comprise the subtalar joint? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>talus-calcaneus<br>working with arms overhead for long periods of time (such as painting) may lead<br>to shoulder soreness that could be the result of tightness in the latissimus dorsi<br>and pectoralis and weakness in the? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; rotator cuff<br>Neuromuscular efficiency &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; The ability of the neuromuscular<br>system to allow agonists, antagonists, synergists, and stablilzers to work<br>synergistically to produce, reduce, and dynamically stabilize the kinetic chain in all<br>three planes of motion.<br>which joint is comprised of the patella and femur? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>patellofemoral joint<br>which levers are the most common in the body and have pull between the<br>fulcrum and resistance? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; third class levers<br>A low back arch in the overhead squat indicates what muscles are overactive? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; hip flexors<br>A runner who experiences re occurring episodes of plantar fasciitis, shin splints<br>and patellar tendonitis is most likely affected by which of the following postural<br>distortion syndromes? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; pronation distortion syndrome<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An estimated ACL injuries occur annually in the general U.S. population. &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; 80,000 to 100,000<br>During an overhead squat you notice an asymmetrical weight shift, which muscles<br>could be underactive? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; gluteus medius on the side of the shift<br>During an overhead squat you have low back rounds compensation, which<br>muscles could be underactive? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; erector spinae<br>During the overhead squat assessment, the compensation of knees move inward<br>can be attributed by overactivity of which muscles? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; vastus<br>lateralis<br>Florence and Henry Kendall addressed postural deviations through the<br>relationship of ? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; agonist-antagonist muscle groups<br>Flexion of the ankle is called &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; dorsiflexion<br>For a foot and ankle impairment what muscle should receive SMR? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; biceps femoris<br>If the knees move inward what muscles would receive static stretching? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; TFL<br>If client demonstrates an asymmetric shift which muscles should receive static<br>stretching? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; TFL same side<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If low back arches which muscles should receive SMR? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Latissimus dorsi<br>Hips that are shifted off the midline are most likely indicative of &#8211; Correct Answer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>load-bearing habits to the side<br>How many postural distortion patterns were identified by Janda? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; 3<br>If a client sits all day this in turn can lead to tight______ that can cause postural<br>imbalances? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; hip flexors<br>If the client has a hip hike during the single leg squat which muscle is underactive?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; adductor complex<br>If the hip drops during a single leg squat which muscle is underactive? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; quadratus lumborum<br>In the asymmetrical shift which muscles are most likely underactive? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; opposite side anterior tibialis<br>In the inhibit phase for knee impairments which muscles should be SMR? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; Gastrocnemius\/Soleus<br>IT-Band tendonitis is often referred to as? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; runners knee<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM Final Exam Review | Questions<br>and 100% Correct Answers<br>In which phase of training would a person want to spend more time if they were<br>looking to become better at beach volleyball and already has adequate leg<br>strength? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Power Training<br>What breathing change occurs at the second ventilatory threshold (VT2)? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; Expiration becomes more forceful.<br>What is credible nutrition information? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Nutrition information<br>that is rooted in and supported by science<br>Which statement best describes the term deconditioned? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; A<br>state in which a person may have a combination of muscle imbalances, poor<br>flexibility, insufficient endurance, or limited joint stability<br>A client is performing a dumbbell overhead press exercise. How should the fitness<br>professional spot their client? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; The fitness professional should<br>spot their client at the wrists<br>If a new client indicates that they are frustrated with their lack of expected<br>results, which barrier are they likely experiencing? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Unrealistic<br>goals<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is defined as the ability to generate force as quickly as possible? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; Rate of force production<br>Contraction of the erector spinae and hip flexor muscles creates what motion of<br>the pelvis in the sagittal plane? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Anterior pelvic tilt<br>What is defined as the distance covered in one stride? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Stride<br>length<br>What is the term for a postural disturbance being added to a task in order to<br>make the task more difficult? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Perturbation<br>What are the three branched chain amino acids (BCAAs)? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Valine, leucine, and isoleucine<br>Which of the following describes a benefit of high-intensity interval training<br>(HIIT)? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; It can produce comparable results to traditional cardio<br>exercise in a compressed period of time with a smaller volume of work.<br>The pancreas secretes which of the following hormones? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Insulin<br>Which of the following would be considered a process goal? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Run three times a week<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which phase of the OPT model introduces lifting near or at maximal intensity? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; Phase 4<br>Which statement about a Certified Personal Trainer&#8217;s scope of practice is<br>accurate? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Certified Personal Trainers do not diagnose or treat<br>areas of pain or disease.<br>Which of the following would be a credible source of nutrition information? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics<br>Which system is comprised of the airways and lungs? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Respiratory<br>Which muscle acts to increase intra-abdominal pressure? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Transverse abdominis<br>Which client position during exercise has been shown to lead to the highest core<br>muscle activity during breathing exercises? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Standing<br>Ambivalent people may be reluctant to start an exercise program. What should<br>the fitness professional focus on when helping a potential client overcome this<br>barrier? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Probe further to determine other barriers they are<br>experiencing and possible motives to participate.<br>Which ADL would be most likely to involve the hip hinge? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Cleaning<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following is the best source for reviewing information about dietary<br>supplements? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; PubMed<br>What are the three types of muscles in the body? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Skeletal,<br>cardiac, and smooth<br>What is the minimum weekly goal of energy expenditure from combined physical<br>activity and exercise for obese clients? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; 1,200 kcal<br>What is an appropriate tempo for Phase 1 of the OPT model? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>4-2-1-1<br>Which component of an OPT workout is intended to help preserve client<br>autonomy? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Client&#8217;s choice<br>What must be maintained when performing exercises in a proprioceptively<br>enriched environment? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Correct technique<br>Why might range of motion (ROM) be limited for a client? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>Previous injury<br>Your client has shown great improvements in their mobility and flexibility.<br>Following the OPT model, what phase would you recommend next? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; Phase 2<br>Which option is an inaccurate description of the Valsalva maneuver? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; It is a recommended technique for those with hypertension<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM FINAL EXAM| QUESTIONS AND<br>ANSWERS GRADE A+ | LATEST 2023<br>According to continuing education requirements, which of the following is true?<br>Select one:<br>a. Accumulate 2 units of approved continuing education each year.<br>b. Accumulate 2 units of approved continuing education every 2 years.<br>c. Accumulate 3 units of approved continuing education each year.<br>d. Accumulate 3 units of approved continuing education every 2 years.<br>Check &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Accumulate 2 units of approved continuing education<br>every 2 years.<br>Which of the following muscles is a synergist during the seated cable row<br>exercise?<br>Select one:<br>a. Latissimus dorsi<br>b. Pectoralis major<br>c. Biceps brachii<br>d. Rotator cuff &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Biceps brachii<br>The autonomic nervous system contains which of the following subdivisions?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Select one:<br>a. Sympathetic<br>b. Somatic<br>c. Peripheral<br>d. Central &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Sympathetic<br>Increased force output of the synergists for hip extension to compensate for the<br>weakened gluteus maximus is an example of which of the following?<br>Select one:<br>a. Autogenic inhibition<br>b. Synergistic dominance<br>c. Davis&#8217;s law<br>d. Arthrokinetic dysfunction &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Synergistic dominance<br>According to the sliding filament theory, muscular contraction occurs when<br>Select one:<br>a. actin and myosin filaments slide away from each other.<br>b. myosin cross bridge power strokes the actin filament across the myosin.<br>c. the distance from Z line to Z line is increased.<br>d. myofibrils are lengthened. &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; myosin cross bridge power<br>strokes the actin filament across the myosin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During a 40-yard dash, the hamstring complex begins to do most of the work for a<br>weakened gluteus maximus. This is an example of which of the following<br>concepts?<br>Select one:<br>a. Force-couple relationships<br>b. Synergistic dominance<br>c. Length-tension relationships<br>d. Arthrokinematic dysfunction &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Synergistic dominance<br>Which of the following tests should a trainer use in his cardiorespiratory<br>assessment to determine in which heart rate training zone the training should<br>begin?<br>Select one:<br>a. Shark skill test<br>b. Davies test<br>c. YMCA step test<br>d. L.E.F.T. test &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; YMCA step test<br>After leaving the left ventricle, blood enters which of the following structures?<br>Select one:<br>a. Superior vena cava<br>b. Aorta<br>c. Inferior vena cava<br>d. Pulmonary artery &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Aorta<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which of the following joints is between the metacarpals and phalanxes?<br>Select one:<br>a. Condyloid<br>b. Pivot<br>c. Saddle<br>d. Hinge &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Condyloid<br>The Durnin-Womersley formula&#8217;s four sites of skinfold measurement include<br>which of the following anatomic locations?<br>Select one:<br>a. Biceps, triceps, subscapular, and iliac crest<br>b. Chest, midaxillary, abdominal, and thigh<br>c. Calf, gluteal, adductor, and oblique<br>d. Supraspinale, anterior deltoid, thoracolumbar fascia, and hamstring<br>Check &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Biceps, triceps, subscapular, and iliac crest<br>The Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q) is primarily aimed at<br>identifying an individual&#8217;s<br>Select one:<br>a. level of risk for cardiovascular disease.<br>b. level of motivation to begin an exercise program.<br>c. level of readiness for participation in sports competitions.<br>d. level of available social support to aid in weight loss endeavors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM FINAL EXAM | QUESTIONS AND<br>ANSWERS<br>The hamstring complex compensating for weakened hip extensors, which cannot<br>produce force effectively, is an example of what key term?<br>Select one:<br>a. Reciprocal inhibition<br>b. Altered length-tension relationship<br>c. Altered reciprocal inhibition<br>d. Synergistic dominance &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; d. Synergistic dominance<br>The impact that family members, peers, or coworkers have over someone&#8217;s<br>decision to exercise describes which of the following terms?<br>Select one:<br>a. Group influence<br>b. Societal influence<br>c. Peer pressure<br>d. Health influence &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; a. Group influence<br>Which statement best defines the concept of relative flexibility?<br>Select one:<br>a. Inability to stretch multiple muscles for long periods<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b. Altered movement patterns<br>c. Ability to stretch only one muscle<br>d. Ability to stretch in small increments &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; b. Altered movement<br>patterns<br>What is the purpose of the intervertebral discs?<br>Select one:<br>a. They act as shock absorbers.<br>b. They minimize movement of the spine.<br>c. They support most of the body&#8217;s weight and are attached to many back<br>muscles.<br>d. They provide support for the head.<br>Feedback &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; a. They act as shock absorbers.<br>Ambivalent people may be reluctant to start an exercise program. What should<br>the fitness professional focus on when helping a potential client overcome this<br>barrier?<br>Select one:<br>a. Let them know you understand it is a difficult decision to participate and you<br>will give them time to think about it.<br>b. Probe further to determine other barriers they are experiencing and possible<br>motives to participate.<br>c. Provide information about the benefits of participating and hope they decide to<br>participate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>d. Let them know that you will not take no for an answer because exercise is good<br>for everyone. &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; b. Probe further to determine other barriers they<br>are experiencing and possible motives to participate.<br>What is the scientific term that describes the nervous system&#8217;s role in the<br>contract\/relax relationship between agonists and antagonists?<br>Select one:<br>a. Length-tension relationship<br>b. Reciprocal inhibition<br>c. Stretch-shortening cycle<br>d. Muscle imbalance &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; b. Reciprocal inhibition<br>What is the general recommended rest between SAQ reps for beginner clients?<br>Select one:<br>a. 15 to 60 seconds<br>b. 60 to 90 seconds<br>c. 0 to 15 seconds<br>d. 90 to 120 seconds &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; a. 15 to 60 seconds<br>Which of the following hormones have an anabolic function and have been shown<br>to increase up to 48 hours following resistance training?<br>Select one:<br>a. Glucagon<br>b. Cortisol<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>c. Calcitonin<br>d. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; d. Insulin-like growth factor<br>(IGF)<br>Which synergist would assist the upper-body pectoral muscles to enhance chest<br>stabilization, strength, or power?<br>Select one:<br>a. Quadriceps<br>b. Triceps brachii<br>c. Biceps brachii<br>d. Latissimus dorsi &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; b. Triceps brachii<br>Which exercise would be most appropriate for the power movement of Phase 5<br>(Power Training) superset?<br>a. Front medicine ball oblique throw<br>b. Lat pulldown<br>c. Dumbbell shoulder press<br>d. Stability ball push-up &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Front medicine ball oblique throw<br>Which of the following is considered one of the Four Horsemen of Fitness?<br>Select one:<br>a. ViPR<br>b. Medicine ball<br>c. Kettlebell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM CNC Exam | Questions and<br>Answers Latest 2023<br>Which term encompasses the weight of the scientific evidence, field observations,<br>and individual client needs?<br>a. Primary research<br>b. Scientific method<br>c. Evidence-based practice<br>d. Science<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; c. Evidence-based practice<br>Scientists perform a diet study in which they assign half the people to a<br>continuous dieting group and the other half to an intermittent fasting group.<br>Which term best describes this study design?<br>a. Crossover<br>b. Parallel<br>c. Observational<br>d. Factorial<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; b. Parallel<br>According to the SCOFF eating disorder assessment, what is the minimum number<br>of positive answers which might indicate an eating disorder?<br>A. 1<br>B. 2<br>C. 3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>D. 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; B. 2<br>Vitamin B9 &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Folic Acid (Folate)<br>According to the scope of practice for a Nutrition Coach, which is an example of<br>an appropriate resource for determining daily caloric intake?<br>a. ADA calculations based on age, gender, and activity level<br>b. The Nutrition Coach cannot assist with daily caloric intake.<br>c. Body type and cultural preferences<br>d. Dietary Guidelines for Americans<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; d. Dietary Guidelines for Americans<br>Which term describes how a body of knowledge is based on observation and<br>experience?<br>a. Reliable<br>b. Repeatable<br>c. Empirical<br>d. Falsifiable<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; c. Empirical<br>Scientists find that a protein supplement increases lean mass in the elderly.<br>However, they caution that the results may not apply to other populations, like<br>younger people. What term best describes what the scientists are referring to?<br>a. Reliability<br>b. External validity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>c. Test-retest reliability<br>d. Selection bias<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; b. External validity<br>Scientists gather 20 studies looking at the relationship between protein intake<br>and lean body mass, and then they statistically analyze them together as a group.<br>What type of study is this?<br>a. Narrative review<br>b. Meta-analysis<br>c. Randomized controlled trials<br>d. Observational research<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; b. Meta-analysis<br>Type 2 Diabetes and diet have a <strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong> connection<br>a. Strong<br>b. Weak &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; strong<br>Which of the following terms is best defined as a disorder of structure or function<br>in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific signs or<br>symptoms or that affects a specific location and is not simply a direct result of<br>physical injury?<br>a. Distress<br>b. Disease<br>c. Infection<br>d. Pathogen<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; b. Disease<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM-CNC Exam |Questions and Answer<br>Determining the attitudes and beliefs that a potential client has regarding food is<br>a component of which of the following? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Developing a<br>comprehensive client profile<br>Which of the following is a term that represents non-job-specific skills that are<br>related to how well one works with others? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; soft skills<br>Which of the following is the best approach to build and implement effective<br>programming? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Develop a program based on evidence-based<br>practice that supports individual client needs using empathy.<br>Empathy is known to be an important component of building a successful coachclient relationship. Which of the following best describes being empathetic in<br>communication? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Being empathetic takes practice and<br>intentional effort.<br>Which of the following stages of listening is defined by having intentional focus on<br>what the client is sharing? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; recieving stage<br>A CNC can provide clients non-medical nutrition information &amp; behavior change &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; true<br>Every region requires that a nutrition coach work under the supervision of a<br>registered dietitian &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; false<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The CNC can provide specific meal plans for clients &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; false<br>The CNC can recommend specific supplements &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; false<br>The CNC can offer advice on eating behaviors\/macronutrients that are known to<br>reduce risk of disease or slow disease progression &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; true<br>A thorough assessment can help rule out any client who has issues beyond the<br>scope of practice for the CNC &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; true<br>The SCOFF questionnaire is a reliable assessment tool used to detect which of the<br>following conditions? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; eating disorder<br>An unexplained surge in athletic performance is a reason for the CNC to refer<br>their client to a registered dietitian &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; false<br>A client who confides of suicidal thoughts should be referred to a psychologist &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; true<br>It is appropriate for the CNC to recommend an over the counter antacid when a<br>client complains about recent episodes of heart burn &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; false<br>When it comes to client confidentiality, all personal information should be kept in<br>a locked\/secure area &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; true<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the CNC intends to work as an employee in a private health club, its important<br>to consult with an attorney &amp; accountant to ensure proper business practices &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; true<br>When working with a client who has been complaining of low back pain that has<br>been getting worse, what is the most appropriate recommendation &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; refer to a chiropractor<br>Common assessments performed by a CNC include height, weight, body<br>composition &amp; what other test? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; anthropometric<br>measurements<br>Where might a CNC find reputable information on recent dietary guidelines? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; government funded agencies<br>According to the SCOFF eating disorder assessment, what is the minimum number<br>of positive answers which might indicate an eating disorder? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; 2<br>A new client is 6 weeks post-partum. She states that she has very little energy &amp;<br>feels sadness most of the time. What is the most appropriate course of action? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; refer her to a clinical psychiatrist<br>Which of the following can a CNC provide &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; nutritional advice &amp;<br>behavioral modification<br>A CNC has been working with an overweight client for 6 weeks. During the most<br>recent weight-in, they discover she lost 27 lbs. What is the best course of action? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; informally question her about common eating disorder<br>traits\/habits<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which statement is within the scope of practice for a CNC? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>recommend the client discuss supplement usage &amp; dosing with their pharmacist<br>or physician<br>A client confides that she is taking laxatives to help her lose weight. What is the<br>best course of action? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; refer to a certified eating disorder<br>specialist<br>Where should client files be kept to ensure client confidentiality? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; in a locked &amp; secure location<br>To ensure the client is retaining any shared information, its important that the<br>content presented is highly relevant and what other quality? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211;<br>practical<br>To ensure the client is retaining any shared information, its important the content<br>presented is perceived to be important and what other quality? &#8211; Correct Answer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>based on prior experience<br>With which client would it be most appropriate for the CNC to work? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; overweight client who wants to train for a 10k<br>A new client just moved into the area. She states she occasionally suffers from<br>anxiety &amp; panic attacks and needs to renew her prescription medication. Which<br>professional should you refer? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; psychiatrist<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>NASM- CNC FINAL EXAM | QUESTIONS<br>AND ANSWERS GRADED A+<br>Scientists perform a study comparing 1000 women with breast cancer to 1000<br>women without breast cancer. They gather information on the women&#8217;s diets and<br>look to see if the women diagnosed with breast cancer had more fat in their diet<br>compared to the women who did not get cancer. Which term best describes this<br>study? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; Case-control study<br>Which principle describes how all energy taken into the body is accounted for;<br>energy is either utilized directly, stored, or transformed to kinetic energy or heat?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Correct Answer &#8211; the first law of thermodynamics<br>A new client with goals to lose a little body fat and build a little bit of muscle<br>describes their current eating pattern as normal, consisting of breakfast, lunch,<br>dinner, and sometimes a snack or dessert. Should a Nutrition Coach recommend<br>they eat more or less frequently to help them meet their goals? &#8211; Correct Answer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No changes to meal frequency should be recommended<br>Does the dietary guidelines for Americans adjust RDAs according to a person&#8217;s<br>activity level? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; No, they are only based on body size<br>Which of the following is the best prescription for daily protein intake for an<br>elderly, sedentary individual? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; 1.3g\/kg body weight<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>To meet body composition goals, is it prudent for the client to meet the<br>prescribed protein intake by choosing protein-based foods that also cause them<br>to exceed prescribed fat intake? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; No. It is inadvisable to<br>overconsume other nutrients to meet protein needs.<br>How much glycogen can the adult liver store? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; 50 grams per Kg<br>Which complex carbohydrate chain contains straight-chain structures? &#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8211; Amylose<br>What is the recommended amount of added sugar suggested by the American<br>Heart Association for American adult women? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; a limit of 6<br>added teaspoons<br>Which of the following combine to make maltose? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; glucose and<br>glucose<br>What is eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; an omega-3 fatty acid<br>found in the oil of cold-water fish<br>What is the BEST information to share with a client about coconut oil intake? &#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8211; Coconut oil probably has a neutral effect on heart health<br>A client tells his Nutrition Coach he is on a 2,100 kcal\/day diet. If he is trying to<br>consume 30% of his calories from fat, how many grams of fat should he be<br>consuming? &#8211; Correct Answer &#8211; 70 grams of fat<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NASM CNC EXAM QUESTIONS ANDANSWERS GRADED A+ | LATEST 2023A scientist hypothesizes that a supplement will increase resistance training performance. Astudy is carried out, and the results do not support the hypothesis. Multiple studies byindependent labs also fail to support the hypothesis. What is the appropriate responseregarding the hypothesis?Select one:a. The predictions have been falsified [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119943","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119943","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119943"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119943\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119943"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119943"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}