{"id":120008,"date":"2023-09-19T02:46:03","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T02:46:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnexams.com\/blog\/?p=120008"},"modified":"2023-09-19T02:46:05","modified_gmt":"2023-09-19T02:46:05","slug":"next-generation-nclex-ngn-exam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/2023\/09\/19\/next-generation-nclex-ngn-exam\/","title":{"rendered":"Next Generation NCLEX NGN Exam Q&#038;A\/ NGN NCLEX PN Practice Questions and 100% Correct Answers Updated 2023-2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>When selecting an NCLEX answer or determining the order of priority what should you<br>remember or use and what is the exception? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- Use the ABC<br>rule: Airway breathing, and circulation. The exception to the rule is with actual CPR, use<br>C-A-B for CPR. Also remember safety first and acute before chronic. If the pt. is not in<br>distress then you assess. If the pt is in distress then you should do something. If the pt<br>has diaphorisis you should always do something.<br>How should you address questions related to Maslow&#8217;s Hierarchy of Needs &#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br>Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- Address physiological needs first, followed by safety and security<br>needs, love and belonging needs, self esteem needs and finally self actualization<br>needs. *When a physiological need is not addressed in the question, look for the option<br>that addresses safety.<br>If a question is related to the nursing process, read the question to determine the step of<br>the nursing process. What are the steps in the nursing process and what kind of<br>question might be related to that step. &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- Assessment<br>question address the gathering and verification of data.<br>Analysis questions require the nurse to: interpret data, collect additional information,<br>identify and communicate nursing diagnoses and determine the health team&#8217;s ability to<br>meet the pts needs.<br>Planning questions ask about determining, prioritizing, and modifying outcomes of care.<br>Implementation questions reflect the management and organization of care and the<br>assignment and delegation of tasks. Be prepared for questions on client teaching.<br>Evaluation questions focus on comparing the actual outcomes of care with the expected<br>outcomes and on communicating and documenting findings.<br>What are the normal ranges for H&amp;H? What are the nursing implications &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct<br>Answer &#8212;&#8212;- Hemoglobin &#8211; Male 14-18 Female 12-16 Newborn 14-24<br>High altitude living increases value, slight decrease during pregnancy. Drug therapy can<br>alter values.<br>Hematocrit &#8211; Male 42-52 Female 37-47 Newborn 44-64<br>Prolonged stasis from vasoconstriction secondary to the tourniquet can alter values.<br>Abnormalities in RBC size may alter Hct values<br><br>What are the normal ranges for WBC?<br>What can increase values?<br>What can decrease values?<br>How long does the postpartum period of pregnancy affect normal ranges? What range<br>is normal during the postpartum period? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- Both genders<br>5000-10000 Newborn 9000-30000<br>Anesthetics, stress, exercise, and convulsions can increased values.<br>Drug therapy can decrease values.<br>24-28 hr postpartum: a count as high as 25000 is normal<br>What are the normal ranges for RBC?<br>What can increase levels<br>What happens to levels during pregnancy? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- Males: 4.7-6.1<br>million<br>Female: 4.2-5.4 million<br>Exercise and high altitudes can cause an increase levels<br>pregnancy usually lower values<br>drug therapy can alter values<br>Never draw a specimen from an arm with an infusing IV.<br>What are the normal ranges for PLATELETS?<br>What may increase values?<br>What may decrease values?<br>What drugs decrease values? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- Both Genders: 150000-<br>400000<br>Living at high altitudes, exercising strenuously or taking oral contraceptives may<br>increase values<br>decreased values may be caused by hemorrhage, DIC, reduced production of platelets,<br>infections, use of prosthetic heart valves, and drugs.<br>Drugs that decrease platelets: acetaminophen, aspirin, chemotherapy, H2 blockers,<br>INH, Levaquin, streptomycin, sulfonamides, thiazide diuretics.<br>What are the normal ranges for K+? What should you keep in mind when getting a<br>specimen? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- 3.5-5 is normal range for potassium<br>Exercise of the forearm with tourniquet in place may cause an increased level.<br>Hemolysis of specimen can result in a falsely elevated value<br>What are the normal ranges for Na+? What should you consider when collecting a<br>specimen? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- 136-145 is a normal sodium range<br><br>Do Not collect from an arm with an infusing IV solution<br>What are the normal ranges for Ca+?<br>What type of drug can increase calcium levels?<br>What are two tests with positive results that are associated with hypocalcemia?<br>How do you preform the two tests? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- 9-10.5 for adults.<br>slightly lower in the elder<br>Use of thiazide diuretics can cause increased levels of calcium<br>Positive Chvostek and Trousseau tests are associated with hypocalcemia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Chvostek sign: contraction of ipsilateral facial muscles when the facial nerve is tapped<br>just in front of the ear.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trousseau sign: carpopedal spasm elicited by inflating a sphygmomanometer above<br>systolic BP for 3 minutes.<br>What are the normal ranges for Mg+?<br>What may high magnesium levels indicate?<br>What may low magnesium levels indicate? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- 1.7-2.2<br>A high magnesium level may indicate: Addison disease<br>Chronic renal failure, Dehydration, Diabetic acidosis<br>Oliguria<br>A low magnesium level may indicate: Alcoholism<br>Chronic diarrhea, Delirium tremens, Hemodialysis<br>Hepatic (liver) cirrhosis, Hyperaldosteronism<br>Hypoparathyroidism, Pancreatitis, Too much insulin<br>Toxemia of pregnancy, Ulcerative colitis<br>What are the normal ranges for Cl- &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- 98-106 is the normal<br>range for chloride<br>What are the normal ranges for ALP (alkaline phosphatase)? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8211;<br>&#8212; 30-120<br>slightly increased in the elderly<br>What are the normal ranges for BUN?<br>What does BUN stand for?<br>What is the ratio of BUN-creatinine?<br>What does it indicate? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- 10-20<br>blood urea nitrogen<br>BUN-creatinine ratio of 20:1 indicates adequate kidney functioning<br>What are the normal ranges for Creatinine?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When selecting an NCLEX answer or determining the order of priority what should youremember or use and what is the exception? &#8212;&#8212;&#8211; Correct Answer &#8212;&#8212;- Use the ABCrule: Airway breathing, and circulation. The exception to the rule is with actual CPR, useC-A-B for CPR. Also remember safety first and acute before chronic. If the pt. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120008","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exams-certification"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120008"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120008\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.learnexams.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}